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2023年浙江省溫州市瑞安市中考一模試題
英語(yǔ)
親愛(ài)的同學(xué):
歡迎參加考試!請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真審題,積極思考,細(xì)心答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時(shí),請(qǐng)注意以下
幾點(diǎn):
1.全卷共8頁(yè),有六大題,71小題。全卷滿分105分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。
2.答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上,寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。
祝你成功!
一、聽(tīng)力(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。
1.Whatanimalsdotheywanttosee?
2.Whendidthegirlarriveatschool?
6:45
B.
3.Whichpresentcantheboychoose?
4.HowdoesTonyIeamEnglish?
5.Wherewilltheboygothisweekend?
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第6至7小題。
6.WhathappenedtoTomyesterday?
A.Hislegwashurt.B.Hisarmwasbroken.C.Hisfingerwascut.
7.WhomightbetalkingwithTomnow?
A.Tom'smum.B.Tom'scousin.C.Tom'sclassmate.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第8至10小題。
8.WheredidSusangoforthewinterholiday?
A.Canada.B.England.C.Australia.
9.Howlongdidtheflighttake?
A.12hours.B.20hours.C.24hours.
10.HowdidSusanfeelaboutthisjourney?
A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Strange.
第三節(jié):
聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白,請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。
PlanetWordMuseum
9InFoundedin
Specialrooms:?WordWorlds-brushsightswithwords
?MagicLibrary-readbookswith
Activities:■Givespeeches.
?Telljokes.
Advice:________
11.A.WashingtonB.NewYorkC.LosAngeles
12.A.2020B.202IC.2022
13.A.soundandvideoB.lightandheatC.waterandwind
14.A.WritesongsB.SharestoriesC.Learnmagic
15.A.InventmorewordsB.SpeakanotherlanguageC.Practiceusingwords
二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Mama,canIpleasehavesomelunchmoney,orasandwichinstead?,,Isatatthekitchentableandsaid.But
thereplywas]thesame:t?Why?Youalreadyhavethesedeliciousbeantacos*.,,
Ididn,tknow2toexplainit.Itwasn,tthatthetacosweren,tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseither
boughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook3duringthelunchtime.
Lunchtimeagain!Iwenttotheveιyendofthecafeteria,turnedmybackandopenedthetacobag.
“Hey,you!”Someoneshouted.Iturnedandfoundagirlstandingrightinfrontof4.Shelookedinto
mybag.44Tacohead!Tacohead!”Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas5bykidschanting??Tacohead!Taco
head!,,
This6wenton,untilCoachClarke,ourPEteacher,cameoverandordered7backtoseats.
?tDon,tpayattentiontothemforthey,rejustbeingmeanandsilly."Coachsaid.uHowaboutWe
8?”Shehandedmehersandwich.??Γllexchangethisforyourtaco.,,
?couldn,tbelievemyears,butpulledmylunch9fromthebag.
44Thoselookgood."Coachtookabiteandsaid.fc?10thananysandwichI,veeverhad.Tryitfor
yourself.^^Shekeptmakingalltheloudmmmmmsounds.Iknewallthekidscouldhear.
AsWeate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoach∏she,dfalleninlovewithsoccer.ItoldherI
likedtoplaysoccertoo.
?hesitated*thensaid,"1wishI,dkickthegirlwhomadefunofme.”
“Sofia,Ieamtokickwithyour?2.”
??Likeinsoccer?Buthow?”
“No.Bykickingheratschool,by[3herinEnglish,mathandeverything.^^Shealsotoldme.4Tart
of'kickingthatgirl,istoeattacosrightinthemiddleofthecafeteria.n
14Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especiallysoccer.Moreover,I
lookedforwardtoMama,stacosandalwaysenjoyedthem15duringthelunchtime.
1.A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes
2.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
3.A.beansB.hamburgersC.turkeysD.sandwiches
4.A.meB.usC.youD.him
5.A.welcomedB.circledC.suggestedD.supported
6.A.traditionB.victoryC.shameD.peace
7.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody
8.A.tradeB.competeC.leaveD.relax
9.A.awayB.outC.upD.back
10A.SweeterB.BittererC.MoredeliciousD.Moreawful
11.A.orB.butC.unlessD.because
12.A.feetB.headC.armsD.shoulders
13.A.greetingB.answeringC.beatingD.leading
14.A.ThankstoB.BasedonC.ExceptforD.Insteadof
15.A.shylyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.proudly
三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題。第31-33小題,每小題1分;第45小題為主觀題,5分;其
余小題,每小題2分。共30分)
閱讀下面短文,從各小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),第45小題在答
題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。
A
PISA(ProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment)testsI5-year-olds,abilitytousetheirreading,mathand
scienceknowledgeandskillstomeetreal-lifechallenges.SeeoneofthetasksfromPISAbelow.
TasklFOODFESTIVALLOGO
S
ThereisafoodfestivalcalledtheFood&FriendsFestivalinyourtown/
eachyear.Hereisacompetitiontodesignthisyear,sfestivallogo*.□
x
First,youhavetodesign2differentlogos.Thelogosshouldbeasdifferent?
口
fromeachotheraspossible.
□■
Usethedrawingtoolsandstampsontherighttocreatelogos.Describe■¥
yourdesigninonesentenceintheboxbelow.
JlJAvailabIestamps
Wesuggestthatyouspendnolongerthan5minutesonthisquestion.
Description□00口俗0《口
X.Pa
16.InTask1,studentsneedto.
A.cookfoodB.createlogosC.helpfriendsD.designstamps
17.Whichofthefollowinglogosmaybethebestforthetask?
18.Accordingtothetext,whofollowedthestepsproperly?
A.Mikewhousedonlyonetoolontheright.B.Susanwhocreatedthelogosaboutsports.
C.Jamiewhodescribedhislogosin5sentences.D.Nataliewhodesignedtwodifferentlogos.
SwedenisNorthernEurope,slargestcountry.Knownforitsnaturalbeauty,Swedenisalsohometo
Stockholm,thecapitalcitymadeupof14islands.HereareseveralinterestingfactsaboutthisLandoftheMidnight
Sun.
PeopleinSwedencanenjoyonlyafewhoursoflightinwinter.OrifpeopleliveabovetheArcticCircle,none
atall.Tokeepsafeinthedark,Swedeshavedifferentwaysofseeingandbeingseen.Manyplacesarelightedwith
high-poweredspotlights,andkidswearreflectorssewnontotheirclothes.Driverskeeptheireyesopenbecause
theyknowchildrenwillbeoutsideinthedark.
BeingclosetotheArcticCirclealsomeansmonthsofice.Iceisespeciallygoodforsparking,whichisbotha
formoftransportationandafunchoiceforWaIking."Spark"means"kick"inSwedish,whichiswhataperson
does-kicksthesparkalongtheicewhileholdingontothebackofthelittleseatandstandingononeblade.
Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.Swedesrecyclenearly50%ofwhatthey
throwaway.Whatabouttheotherhalf?ThisiswhatmakesSwedendifferentfromtherestoftheworld:thewaste
goestoapowerstationwhereitisburnedandchangedintoenergy.In2016,Swedenevenbeganbringingwaste
fromothercountries.Inthisway,Swedengets100milliondollarseveryyear.
Wanttoknowmore?Headoverto.
19.HowmanyaspectsdoesthewritertellusaboutSweden?
A.One.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.
20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybe"sparking”?
21.WhichinformationaboutSwedenisTRUE?
A.TheLandofMidnightSunisStockholm.B.Peopleenjoythesunshinethewholeyear.
C.Swedenbenefitsfromwastemanagement.D.Driverswearspecialclothestobeseenwell.
22.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.
A.encouragepeopletovisitSwedenB.tellSwedishwaysofrecyclingwaste
C.showthewriter'sloveforSwedenD.sharesomethingspecialaboutSwede
C
InthestorySnowWhite,thequeendecidestogetridofSnowWhiteforeverwithanapplefilledwithdeadly
poisons.Thankstosomehelpfuldwarvesandahandsomeprince,SnowWhiterecovers,andeveryoneliveshappily
everafter.
Butthequeendidn,tneedtogotoallthattrouble.Infact,applesandmanycommonfruitsweeatarealready
poisonous!Butdon,tworrytheyummypartwon,tharmyou.It,sonlytheseeds*youneedtoavoid.
TheappletreeisapartofaplantfamilycalledPrunus.Thisgroupalsoincludespeaches,plumsandcherries.
Thereisachemical*calledamygdalinintheseedsofallthesefruits.InsideananimaΓsstomach,amygdalinturns
intoCVallidewhichcanmakepeopleandanimalsverysick,orevenkillthem.
Still,don,tworryifyoueatafewappleseedsbyaccident.Eachseedhasonlyaverytinyamountofpoison.
You,dhavetoeatplentyofseedstofeelanyeffect.Andyou,dneedtochew*themwell—thehard,shinyshellsof
appleseedskeepthepoisonlockedinside.Unchewedseedsusuallypassrightthroughandcomeoutwholeinyour
poop.Butcowsandotheranimalsoftenchewupseedswiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesand
plumsthatfalltotheground.
Whywouldtreesmakepoisonedseeds?Tomakethemsafe!Amygdalintastesterrible.It,salsofoundinleaves
andotherpartsoffruittrees.Ifadeeroracowmunches*onappleleaves,itgetsaterribletasteandanupset
stomach.AnimalssoonIeamtoleavethosetreesalone.Thanks,amygdalin!
Wantevidence?Ifyoubiteintoanappleseed,you,llnoticeanawfultaste.Thafstheamygdalin.Theapple
treedoesn,twantyoutochewupitsseeds.Itwantsyoutospitthemout,sotheycangrowintonewtrees.Goright
ahead!
Mirrormirror,onthewall,who,sthecleverestfruitofall?
You,myapple!
23.ThewritermentionedthestorySnowWhiteatthebeginningto.
A.explainthereasonB.leadinthetopicC.sharetheexperienceD.describetheproblem
24.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3"cyanide“isakindof.
A.hardseedsB.deadlyillnessesC.commonfruitsD.harmfulchemicals
25.Accordingtothetext,peopleoranimalsmaygetsickifthey.
A.eatafewappleseedsB.chewupmanyappleseeds
C.spitoutunchewedseedsD.smellhardandshinyseeds
26.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThePoisonedAppleB.PlantProtection
C.ArePlantsPoisonous?D.AreYouMyApple?
D
R<?llcrCz×lcτ
Thiswasourlasttripbeforehighschool.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Butattherollercoaster,
mystomachfelttootighttosayanythingatall.
ThebiggirlbesideuswasTasha,mybestfriendDan,ssister.Wecamehereinhercar.Shewasasinger.She
wasfantasticonthestage.Justtheimageofheruptheremademethinkshewassocool.
Ourrollercoastercarpulledup,andmyfriendsrushedforward,Ifeltmylegscouldn,tmove.AllIcouldthink
aboutwastherollercoastermightflyoffintothesky.
Withoutaword,Iturned,ranoutoftheline.Iknewwhatpeopleweresayingaboutme,butIdidn,tcare,?just
keptmovingpastthecrowd,foundabenchnearthebathroomstositdownandputmyheadinmyhands.
“Hey!AreyouOkay?”Ilookedup.ItwasTasha!
“Oh,uh,yeah,Ijuststartedfeeling,urn,SiCk."Iresponded.
“Youknow,it,sokayifyouwerescared.Everyonegetsscared.,,Shesaid.
“Youdon,t.^^Isaidinalowvoice.??Γveseenyouonthatstage.Youwerefba?iess.”
'TmgladitlookslikeI,mnotscared!,,Tashasmiled.?tButthat,snottrue.Igetreallyscaredandnervous
before?perfbrm.^^
BeforeInoticedshewasonthebenchbymyside,herwordsmovedon.
??Hey,look,singingisimportanttome.AndIwanttosharewhatIlovewithmypeople.So,evenifI,m
scared.Idoitanyway.Ipushthroughthefearandjustgetupanddoit.Istakingrollercoasterimportanttoyou?”
??Yeah,itis.AndIwanttobeabletolookbackandrememberhavingfiιnwithmyfriends.Idon,twantto
rememberrunningawayandsittingalonebythebathrooms.”
“Everyonegetsscared,butbravepeopledon,tletfearcontrolthem.^^Shelookedintomyeyes.
Stillbeinglostinwhatshesaid,Isawmyfriendscomingtowardsme.
I.
Whenwewereleaving,Tashatookaphotoofmybigsmileinfrontofthecoaster.Iputitonmydoor.It
stayedtherethroughallfouryearsofmyhighschool,areminderofwhatwasmoreimportanttomethanfear.
27.Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveonthistrip?
A.Hefailedinasingingcompetition.B.Helefthisphotoinfrontofthecoaster.
C.Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends.D.Hewasafraidtogetontherollercoaster.
28.Accordingtothepassage,wecanIeamthatTasha.
A.wasneverscaredofanythingB.feltrelaxedonthestage
C.encouragedthewritertobebraveD.lovedsinginganddancing
29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputininthepassage?
A.saidsorrytothemandranawayB.playedwiththemonothergames
C.decidedtobeonthecoasternexttimeD.gotupandwentwiththemtothecoaster
30Whatdoestheunderlinedword-reminder"meantothewriter?(請(qǐng)用約40詞回答)
四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題。每小題1分,共15分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每室限用一次。
treatsuccessfulAugusthethirty
31.Inof2022,manyvolunteersinChongqingsentfoodtothefirefightingareas.
32.FeiJunlongcompleteda7-hourspacewalkandreturnedtotheWentianScienceModule.
33.WuYibinghopesvictoryinthelatesttennismatchcanmakethenextgenerationdreambigger.
34.TheChinesemedicalworkersthewoundedagainsttime,forthelightsintheoperationroomarestill
on.
35.ChatGPTcancreateanarticleinseconds,butsomepeoplebelievethatWestillneedmoregreat
writers.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下的短文。
Ayoungwomaninhertwentiesdrewaperfectendof2022withkindnessandcourage.She36(跳)
intoafrozenlakeandhelpedanoldmanonDecember31st
ZhangXinyuan,the37(英雄),waswalkingwithherfamilyinaparkwhensheheardcriesforhelp.
Itwasanoldmanwhohadaccidentallyfallenintothefrozenlake.Without38(停止)tothink,Zhang
steppedontheicetohelptheman.39(突然),theicebrokeandshefellintothewatertoo.Zhangdidn't
giveup,sheswamtotheoldman.Sheusedallofherstrength40(抓住)theoldmantightlyintheicy
waterandbring41(彳也)nearthebank.Atthesametime,somevisitorsintheparkhelpedthemout
42(用)alongandbigbamboostick.Finally,theman43(拯救)intime.
Zhangisa44(警察)officerfromWeihai,ShandongProvince,andalsothemotherofa2-year-old
kid."Itismyjobanddutytohelppeople.*'Zhangsaidtothereporter."Andthe45(努力)fromthecrowd
aroundhelpedmuchtomakethesuccessfulsaving."
五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題。每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Lucas,afour-year-oldpenguin,couldnotwalkfreely.He46(suffer)fromthefootdiseaseandgot
theterribleblistersonhisleftfootandlegs.Asaresult,the47(Africa)penguinhadtroublewalkingfor
morethanthreeyears.
Dr.BethBicknesefromthezoosaid,??Lucasisoneofthefirst48(bird)thatIraisehere.Hewasjust
anegg49Ifirstmethim.Itisreallyapitytoseehimmoveslowly.SoWehavekepttryingtodo
somethingforhimandhelphimlivenormally.”
Theworkers50(dress)thepenguininaspecialkindofshoesrecently.Withthehelpof51
(this)shoesheisabletolakepartinsomedailyactivities-suchasclimbingtherocks,swimmingandfindinga
propermate52(easy)thanbefore.
“53oursurprise,Lucaschangedimmediatelyafterwefittedhimwithhisnewboots.Seeinghim
moveaboutnowgivesushope.Webelievehe54(live)afulllife.vsaidDebbieDenton,55
experiencedworkerattheSanDiegoZoo.
六、書面表達(dá)(本題有1小題,共20分)
56.假如你是Daming,你的同學(xué)Betly和TOny畢業(yè)后即將回國(guó)。學(xué)校向同學(xué)們征集LeaVerS'Party的
設(shè)計(jì)方案。請(qǐng)你完善你們小組以“中國(guó)風(fēng)”為主題(ChineSe-themed)的方案內(nèi)容,寫一篇英文短文,在學(xué)校
英語(yǔ)拓展課上分享方案內(nèi)容及設(shè)計(jì)理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)約110詞;
2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。
參考詞匯:ChineSeknotS中國(guó)結(jié):ChineSeCanigraPhy書法
Hello,everyone.IfsmyhonortoshareourChinese-themedPlanwithyou.
小詞典
aspectn.方面blade〃.刀片blistern.水皰
chemical〃.化學(xué)品chew也咀嚼;嚼碎hesitate也猶豫
logo〃.標(biāo)識(shí)munch也用力咀嚼poison幾毒藥;毒素
reflector九反光鏡reminder〃.提醒;提示seed幾種子
sewn用縫上的taco〃.墨西哥卷餅
參考答案
一、聽(tīng)力(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。
1.Whatanimalsdotheywanttosee?
fI
βi
2.Whendidthegirlarriveatschool?
(-------------------*?(---------------------?/-----
6:457:007:20
A.×-------------------×B.?_____________/CX___
3.Whichpresentcantheboychoose?
,TOB.但CiS
4.HowdoesTonyIeamEnglish?
A.WfSSMB.C*Q
5.Wherewilltheboygothisweekend?
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第6至7小題
6.WhathappenedtoTomyesterday?
A.Hislegwashurt.B.Hisarmwasbroken.C.Hisfingerwascut.
7.WhomightbetalkingwithTomnow?
A.Tom'smum.B.Tom'scousin.C.Tom'sclassmate.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第8至10小題。
8.WheredidSusangoforthewinterholiday?
A.Canada.B.England.C.Australia.
9.Howlongdidtheflighttake?
A.12hours.B.20hours.C.24hours.
10.HowdidSusanfeelaboutthisjourney?
A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Strange.
第三節(jié):
聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白,請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。
PlanetWordMuseum
9InFoundedin
Specialrooms:?WordWorlds-brushsightswithwords
?MagicLibrary-readbookswith
Activities:■Givespeeches.
?Telljokes.
Advice:________
11.A.WashingtonB.NewYorkC.LosAngeles
12.A.2020B.202IC.2022
13.A.soundandvideoB.lightandheatC.waterandwind
14.A.WritesongsB.SharestoriesC.Learnmagic
15.A.InventmorewordsB.SpeakanotherlanguageC.Practiceusingwords
二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Mama,canIpleasehavesomelunchmoney,orasandwichinstead?,,Isatatthekitchentableandsaid.But
thereplywas]thesame:t?Why?Youalreadyhavethesedeliciousbeantacos*.,,
Ididn,tknow2toexplainit.Itwasn,tthatthetacosweren,tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseither
boughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook3duringthelunchtime.
Lunchtimeagain!Iwenttotheveιyendofthecafeteria,turnedmybackandopenedthetacobag.
“Hey,you!”Someoneshouted.Iturnedandfoundagirlstandingrightinfrontof4.Shelookedinto
mybag.44Tacohead!Tacohead!”Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas5bykidschanting??Tacohead!Taco
head!”
This6wenton,untilCoachClarke,ourPEteacher,cameoverandordered7backtoseats.
??Don,tpayattentiontothem,forthey,rejustbeingmeanandsilly.,,Coachsaid.??Howaboutwe8?”
Shehandedmehersandwich.?tI,llexchangethisforyourtaco.^^
Icouldn,tbelievemyears,butpulledmylunch9fromthebag.
44Thoselookgood."Coachtookabiteandsaid.fcfc10thananysandwichΓveeverhad.Tryitfor
yourself.^^Shekeptmakingalltheloudmmmmmsounds.Iknewallthekidscouldhear.
Asweate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoachJJshe,dfalleninlovewithsoccer.ItoldherI
likedtoplaysoccertoo.
Ihesitated*,thensaid,??IwishI,dkickthegirlwhomadefiιnOfme.”
"Sofia,Ieamtokickwithyour12.”
??Likeinsoccer?Buthow?"
“No.Bykickingheratschool,by13herinEnglish,mathandeverything.^^Shealsotoldme."Part
of?kickingthatgirl,istoeattacosrightinthemiddleofthecafeteria7*
J4Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especiallysoccer.Moreover,I
lookedforwardtoMama,stacosandalwaysenjoyedthem15duringthelunchtime.
1.A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes
2.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
3.A.beansB.hamburgersC.turkeysD.sandwiches
4.A.meB.usC.youD.him
5.A.welcomedB.circledC.suggestedD.supported
6.A.traditionB.victoryC.shameD.peace
7.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody
8.A.tradeB.competeC.leaveD.relax
9.A.awayB.outC.upD.back
10.A.SweeterB.BittererC.MoredeliciousD.Moreawful
I?.A.orB.butC.unlessD.because
12.A.feetB.headC.armsD.shoulders
13.A.greetingB.answeringC.beatingD.leading
14.A.ThankstoB.BasedonC.ExceptforD.Insteadof
15.A.shylyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.proudly
【答案】LB2.D3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C11.D12.
B13.C14.A15.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的媽媽總讓作者在學(xué)校吃玉米卷,作者因此遭受到同學(xué)的嘲笑,克拉克教練
安慰作者并讓作者反擊回去,最后作者在學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)動(dòng)方面都打敗了那個(gè)嘲笑她的同學(xué),也不為在學(xué)校吃玉
米卷而感到羞愧了。
【1題詳解】
句意:但回答總是一樣:“為什么?你己經(jīng)有這些美味的豆子玉米卷了?!?/p>
never從不;always總是;hardIy幾乎不:SometimeS有時(shí)。??S''Why?Youalreadyhavethesedeliciousbean
tacos*.”可知,作者媽媽認(rèn)為已經(jīng)有這些美味的豆子玉米卷,不需要再買別的東西吃了,所以總是這樣回
答。故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意:我不知道該怎么解釋。
Where哪里;When何時(shí);Why為什么;how如何。根據(jù)"Ididn'tknow…toexplainit.Itwasn'tthatthetacos
weren'tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseitherboughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook...duringthelunch
time.”可知,作者想要跟媽媽解釋,但是不知道該怎么解釋。故選D。
【3題詳解】
句意:這并不是說(shuō)玉米卷不好吃;其他孩子要么在自助餐廳買午餐,要么在午餐時(shí)間吃三明治。
beans豆:hamburgers漢堡包;turkeys火雞;sandwiches三明治。根據(jù)"thananysandwichI,veeverhad”可
知,別人要么在自助餐廳買午餐,要么在午餐時(shí)間吃三明治。故選D。
【4題詳解】
句意:我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)女孩正站在我面前。
me我;US我們;you你;him他。根據(jù)"Shelookedintomybag.”可知,這個(gè)女孩應(yīng)該站在作者面前。故選
A?
【5題詳解】
句意:幾秒鐘后,孩子們圍著我轉(zhuǎn),高喊“玉米卷頭!玉米卷頭
welcomed歡迎;circled轉(zhuǎn)圈;suggested建議;supported支持。根據(jù)"InsecondsIwas...bykidschanting
,Tacohead!TaCOhead!'”可知,又來(lái)了一些孩子,圍著作者喊叫。故選B。
【6題詳解】
句意:這種羞愧一直持續(xù)到我們的體育老師克拉克教練走過(guò)來(lái),命令大家回到座位上。
tradition傳統(tǒng);ViCtory勝利;Shame羞愧;PeaCe平靜。∣Ki?^tSheyelled.InsecondsIwas...bykidschanting
'Tacohead!Tacohead!’"可知,被人在公眾場(chǎng)合嘲笑應(yīng)該很羞愧。故選C。
【7題詳解】
句意:這種羞愧一直持續(xù)到我們的體育老師克拉克教練走過(guò)來(lái),命令大家回到座位上。
everybody每個(gè)人;SOmebOdy某人;nobody沒(méi)有人;anybody任何人。根據(jù)"ourPEteaCher,cameoverand
Ordered…backtoseats.“可知,教練來(lái)了以后,讓大家都回到座位上。故選A。
【8題詳解】
句意:我們交換怎么樣?
trade交換;COmPete競(jìng)爭(zhēng);IeaVe離開(kāi);relax放松。根據(jù)'TΠexchangethisforyourtaco.“可知,教練想要和
作者交換食物。故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意:我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵,但還是把午餐從袋子里拿了出來(lái)。
away離開(kāi);out出去;up向上;back向后。根據(jù)'TΠexchangethisforyourtaco."和"Icouldn,tbelievemy
ears,butpulledmylunch...fromthebag.”可知,作者把午餐從袋子里拿出來(lái)和教練交換。故選Bo
【10題詳解】
句意:比我吃過(guò)的任何三明治都好吃。
SWeeter更甜的;Bitterer更苦的;MOredeliCiOUS更美味的;MoreaWfUl更可怕的。根據(jù)“Shekeptmakingall
theloudWnSoUndS.”可知,教練覺(jué)得這個(gè)玉米卷很好吃。故選C。
[11題詳解】
句意:在我們吃飯的時(shí)候,她告訴我她是如何成為一名教練的,因?yàn)樗龕?ài)上了足球。
Or或者;but但是;UnIeSS除非:because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Asweate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoach…she'd
f?∏eninlovewithsoccer.”可知,空后為原因,使用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意:索菲亞,學(xué)會(huì)用你的頭腦反擊。
feet腳;head頭腦;arms手臂;ShOUlderS肩膀。IKiSi4Bykickingheratschool,by...herinEnglish,mathand
everything.”可知,此處教練建議作者用頭腦反擊。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意:在學(xué)校勝過(guò)她,在英語(yǔ)、數(shù)學(xué)和其他方面都擊敗她。
greeting打招呼;answering回答;beating擊?。簂eading引領(lǐng)。根據(jù)"Bykickingheratschool,by...herin
EngIiSh,mathandeVerything.”可知,教練鼓勵(lì)作者努力在各個(gè)方面擊敗那個(gè)女孩。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意:多虧了教練,那一年,我在所有的課程和運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上都勝過(guò)了那個(gè)女孩,尤其是足球。
Thanksto幸虧;Basedon基于;Exceptfor除了;Insteadof而不是。根據(jù)"Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirl
inallclassesandsports,especiallysoccer.,,Rj?,作者最后戰(zhàn)勝了那個(gè)女孩,所以多虧了教練的幫助。故選
A?
【15題詳解】
句意:此外,我很期待媽媽的玉米卷,總是在午餐時(shí)間自豪地享用。
Shyly害羞地;PoliteIy禮貌地;nervouSIy緊張地;PrOUdIy自豪地。根據(jù)“IIoOkedfdrWardtoMama'stacos”
可知,應(yīng)該是自豪地享用媽媽的玉米卷。故選D?
三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題。第31-33小題,每小題1分;第45小題為主觀題,5分;其
余小題,每小題2分。共30分)
閱讀下面短文,從各小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),第
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