2021年10秋行政管理開放英語形成性考核冊參考答案

開放英語（2）形成性考核冊參照答案學(xué)前準(zhǔn)備1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A學(xué)習(xí)記錄卡1三種時態(tài)之1:普通過去時從你學(xué)過動詞中各找出兩個規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞,寫出動詞原形和過去式:規(guī)則動詞:workworked不規(guī)則動詞:gowentfinishfinishediswas寫出下面句子否定句和疑問句:Tomwenttoseehisparentsinthecountry.否定句：Tomdidn’tgotoseehisparentsinthecountry.疑問句：DidTomgotoseehisparentsinthecountry?三種時態(tài)之2:用當(dāng)前進行時、will和begoingto表達將來將下面三個句子翻譯成漢語：Dave’spickingupthevantomorrow.戴維明天要用大篷車運貨。I’mgoingtobuyhimaviolinforhisbirthday.我打算買一把小提琴給她過生日.I’mtired.I’lltakeataxitogothere.我累了,我要坐出租車去那兒.三種時態(tài)之3:當(dāng)前完畢時舉例闡明當(dāng)前完畢時用法。（1）表達過去發(fā)生動作或事情對當(dāng)前或?qū)碛绊懟虍a(chǎn)生成果。例：Shehaslostherwallet.她丟了錢包。（因此當(dāng)前沒錢買票。）（2）表達某人經(jīng)歷例：I’vebeentoBeijing.我曾經(jīng)到過北京.三組近義詞語區(qū)別:(選取對的答案)prefer;rent;do;play兩個句型用法:(翻譯下面句子)她直到10點才起床.Hedidn’tgetupuntilteno’clock.這件襯衫太小了.Thisshirtistoosmall.不,我覺得夠大了.No，Ifeelit’sbigenough.兩個語言功能:如何點餐.Couldwehavethegoat’scheeseandgreensalad，please?I’llhaveasteak，please.Theseafoodpieforme，please.I’dlikefriedcod，please.提出建議.Shallwegotothetheatretonight?Ok.日積月累:動詞stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/thinkabout等背面可以直接跟動名詞作賓語.不規(guī)則變化形容詞比較級和最高檔:good-better-best；bad-worse-worst；many/much-more-most等.作業(yè)1第一某些交際用語1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B第二某些詞匯與構(gòu)造6.C7.A8.B9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14A15.B16.A17.C18.C19.C20.C21.B22.A23.C24.B25.C第三某些句型變換26.Timdidn’tstayinthemeeting.Helefttheoffice.（用insteadof將兩句連成一句）Timlefttheofficeinsteadofstayinginthemeeting.27.Whereistherestaurant?（用Heasked改寫成間接特殊疑問句）Heaskedwheretherestaurantwas.28.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.（用but將兩句連成一句）Thatcinemaisverynice，buttheticketsarequiteexpensive.29.He’sgonetoShanghai.He’snegotiatinganewcontract.（用動詞不定式將兩句連成一句）He’sgonetoShanghaitonegotiateanewcontract.30.Hedidn’trunfast.Hedidn’tcatchthebus.（用enough…to將兩句連成一句）Hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.第四某些閱讀理解31.C32.B33.A34.B35.B.36.A37.B38.B39.A40.A第五某些翻譯41．雖然這部電影非常令人高興，但是太長了。42.桑迪穿著一件黑色長絲裙。43．我得在六點前到達機場。44.我一定是把相機丟在那家商店里了。45．賬目當(dāng)前有點亂，必要要在下月清理好。學(xué)習(xí)記錄卡2時態(tài)比較:當(dāng)前完畢時VS普通過去時選取適當(dāng)時態(tài)完畢下列句子:spoke；Have，been；have，seen.時態(tài)連用:過去進行時+普通過去時翻譯下面兩句話:1.我在高速公路上驅(qū)車前行時，車子拋錨了。2.我在喝茶時有人偷了我錢包?！皟烧咧弧薄ⅰ皟烧叨肌焙汀皟烧叨疾弧保篹ither，or；Neitherof；Both，and“自己做”還是“讓別人做”：1．我每隔三個月讓人維護一下汽車。2．明天我得讓人修一下電視。寫出所有反身代詞：單數(shù)myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselves，yourselves，themselves介詞用來描述地理位置、表達移動方向：1.這家旅店周邊是田地和樹林。2.我家離市中心很遠(yuǎn)。3.她向窗戶走去。4.她們沿著小路走下去。5.北京離天津開車要走一種小時。6.成都在重慶西北方。時間段和時間點：by；by/until；for；since；Before；After；While情態(tài)動詞表達推測、惋惜：哪句語調(diào)最必定？Hemustbeathome.表達本該把包放在家里是:Ishouldhaveputthebagathome.功能句:IfIwereyou，Iwouldliveinthecountry.作業(yè)2第一某些交際用語1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二某些詞匯與構(gòu)造6，C7，C8，A9，B10，A11，B12，B13，C14，A15，B16，C17，B18，A19，A20，B21，B22，A23，B24，C25，C第三某些句型變換26.Iwentshopping.Ineededanewpairofshoes.(用because將兩句合成一句)Iwentshopping，becauseIneededanewpairofshoes.27.“canyouphonemelater，Susan?”saidDavid.(用ask，to改寫句子)DavidaskedSusantophonehimlater.28.I’mateacherandsheisalsoateacher.（用so改寫句子）I’mateacher，soisshe.或Sheisateacher，soamI.29.Sheforgotaboutthemeetingyesterday.（用What針對themeeting改寫句子）Whatdidsheforgetaboutyesterday?30.Hisneighborheardthem.Theymadeanoise.（用動詞ing形式改寫成一句話）Hisneighborheardthemmakinganoise.第四某些閱讀理解31.B32.B33.C34.A35.A36.B37.B38.B39.A40.A第五某些翻譯41，咱們有足夠經(jīng)費來改進網(wǎng)站。42，你長像你媽媽還是爸爸？43，我周五得從房子里搬出去，由于弗蘭克又招了新居客。44，奧運會是世界上規(guī)模最大體育賽事之一。45，屆時見了面咱們把這些日子發(fā)生事聊一聊，會多開心??！學(xué)習(xí)記錄卡3被動語態(tài)用法和構(gòu)成:把下面三個句子變成被動語態(tài):TheroomiscleanedbyMaryeveryday.Thelaptopwasstolenbyhisneighbor.Thepolicehavebeencontactedbythem.與當(dāng)前或?qū)頎顩r相反虛擬條件句:依照你自己狀況,寫一段話,用到IfI…，Iwould…句型。IfIhadmoremoney，Iwouldbuyabigflat.間接引語用法和構(gòu)成：Jimsaidthathelikedswimming.SusanaskedmehowIlikedtheparty.SheaskedmeifIhadgotherbag.定語從句（非限定性和限定性）：她買了那條我為她挑選褲子.這是她住屋子.去年加入咱們設(shè)計員工作很努力.反意疑問句：doesn’tshe；shallwe；didyou.看到/聽到/感覺到…某事正在發(fā)生:我看到她上了公共汽車。Isawhergettingonthebus.動詞-ing形式和動詞不定式todo:下面哪句對,哪句錯?(對;錯;錯.)表達義務(wù)/責(zé)任/不容許/不必haveto，must和beallowedto，mustn’t，don’thaveto用法:選詞填空:must；haveto；mustn’t；don’thaveto.介詞詞組inspiteof，apartfrom和exceptfor:Inspiteof；Exceptfor.對對方說法表達同感neither，nor，not…either，so:Idon’tsmoke，neitherdoeshe.Timhaslosthiscamera，sohasMary.日積月累:短語動詞:beworriedabout，giveup，befedupwith，getonwith，lookafter，lookfor，agreewith，pickout，writeout，helpsbwithsth，applyfor，bepatientwith，beinterestedin.表達方位短語:ontheright/left，attheback/front，inthemiddle，topright，bottomleft.表達否定意義前綴:un-im-in-dis-開放英語(2)作業(yè)3一某些：1A2B3A4B5A二某些：6C7A8C9A10A11A12C13B14B15B16C17A18B19C20B21B22B23C24A25B三某些：26.Hestolethelaptop.（改為被動語態(tài)）Thelaptopwasstolenbyhim.27.Timdidn’tgotoworkthenextday.Hecleaneduptheflat.（用insteadof將兩句合成一句）Timcleaneduptheflatthenextdayinsteadofgoingtowork.28.“Ican’tfindmynotebook,”shesaid.（改為間接引語）Shesaidthatshecouldn’tfindhernotebook.29.Itwasaplace.Hewantedtogothere.（用where將兩句合成一句）Itwasaplacewherehewantedtogo.30.Timhaslosthiscamera.Ihavelostmycamera.（用so將兩句合成一句）Timhaslosthiscamera，sohaveI.四某些：31.A32.B33.C34.B35.A36.B37.A38.A39.B40.A五某些：41.我昨天讓人把窗戶擦了42.她過去常每到星期天去打籃球43.她們在晚會上玩得很開心44.她不喜歡游泳，她妹妹也同樣45.三年來我始終在學(xué)英語開放英語(2)期末自測一某些：1B2B3A4A5A二某些：6A7C8C9B10B11C12C13A14A15C16A17B18A19C20C21A22A23C24A25B三某些：26.Iwastoohot.