2023年昆明市中考英語試卷、答案

2023年昆明市中考英語試卷、答案〔全卷四個(gè)局部，共8頁?？偡种?20分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘〕本卷須知：本試卷為試題卷。考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的響應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效；考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部聽力〔共四節(jié)，總分值30分〕聽句子，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖畫。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間，注意聽兩遍。〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕1.ABC ABC3.ABC4.ABC5. ABC第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽到的句子，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。聽音前你有10秒鐘讀題時(shí)間，注意聽兩遍。〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕6.A.Atthepark. B.Teno’clock.C.Soundsgreat.7.A.InParis.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Lastweek.8.A.Yes,thereisapostoffice.B.Ittakestenminutes.C.Sorry,I’mnewhere.9.A.Youshouldseeadoctor.B.Ihaveafever.C.Luckyyou.10.A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.Verybeautiful.第三節(jié)聽對話及問題，選擇最正確答案。聽音前你有10秒鐘讀題時(shí)間，注意聽兩遍?！补?小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕11.A.Justso-so.B.Prettygood.C.Prettybad.12.A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atabookstore.13.A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Afatherandadaughter. C.Twofriends.14.A.8dollars.B.13dollars.C.26dollars.15.A.Becausehelikesdeliciousfood.B.Becausehelikesscience.C.Becausehelikescooking.第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問題。聽音前你有10秒鐘讀題時(shí)間，注意聽兩遍?！补?小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕16.WhatwasTina’sjob?A.Anengineer.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.17.Howoldwasherbaby?A.4monthsold.B.6monthsold.C.14monthsold.18.WhathappenedtoTinaaftershewassaved?A.Shewaswell.B.Herleghadtobecutoff.C.Shewasnothingserious.19.WhycouldTinadanceagain?A.Becauseshestoodupbyherself.B.Becauseherfamilyhelpedherdanceagain.C.Becauseshereceivedman-madelegs.20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whydoweholdonthehopeoflife?B.Weshouldlearntofacelifebravely.C.Theearthquakehastakenawaylotsofthingsexceptthehopeoflife.第二局部英語知識運(yùn)用〔共二節(jié)，總分值25分〕單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線局部的最正確答案?！补?5小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕21.ShanghaiDisneylandopenedJune16th,2023.Wearethirstytogo.A.inB.onC.atD.of22.ItisdifficulttorememberandwriteChinesetraditionalcharacters(繁體字),theyareagreatpartofChineseculture.Weshouldkeepthem.A.butB.andC.orD.until23.—Whatdoesyournewclassmatelooklike?—.HeisfromAustraliaB.HeistallandofmediumbuildC.HeisverynicetoothersD.Hehasapairofblueshoes—Jim,aretheseyourkeys?—.Theyarehers.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,theyaren’t25.HightechnologyisusedinEURO2023tothematchesarefairenoughinFrance.A.makeupB.makesureC.comeoutD.comeover26.EachcoupleinChinacanhavetwofromJanuary1st,2023.A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child27.—?—Great!Everyonehadfun.HowwastheschooltripyesterdayB.HowoftendoyouexerciseC.DidyourideahorseD.Canyoudothedishes—Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmetonight?—.Ihavetodochores.A.GoodluckB.Let’sgoC.NoproblemD.I’mafraidnot29.Look!Adogablindmanacrosstheroad.A.leadsB.leadC.isleadingD.led30.—Don’teatjunkfood.It’sbadforyou.—.A.Sorry,Iwon’tB.Sure,IwillC.TakeiteasyD.Nevermind31.—HaveyouwatchedtheboatracesthisDragonBoatFestival?—Yes.wonderfulraces!WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How—Iamworriedabout—Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.howhaveIpreparedformyfinalexamsB.ifIcangetgreatgradesinthefinalexamsC.thatmyschoolteamlostthegamebecauseofmyfaultD.whydidmyschoolteamlosethegame33.InordertohavemoretouriststoYunnan,weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.A.awfulB.meaninglessC.creativeD.embarrassing34.EmilygotthefirstplaceintheSpellingBee.Wealladmireherspellingability.A.acompetitiontospellwordsB.acompetitiontogivespeechesC.acompetitiontotellstoriesD.acompetitiontosingsongs35.LittleTomwasinseventhheavenwhenhegotafashionbicycleforhisbirthday.A.disappointedB.angryC.upsetD.happy第二節(jié)完形填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確答案?！补?0小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕One

evening

a

young

woman

walked

on

the

beach.She

36

to

see

the

footsteps〔足跡〕

she

had

left

in

the

sand,but

they

had

already

been

washed

away

by

the

water.When

she

turned

to

continue

her

walk,She

was

surprised

to

see

an

old

woman37

by

a

fire.

She

walked

up

to

the

old

woman

and

asked,〞Where

did

you

come

from?I

didn’t

see

you

here

a

minute

ago.38answeringherquestion,theoldwomansaid,〞Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.〞As

the

young

woman

sat

down

beside

the

fire,the

old

woman

handed

her

a

book.She

turned

the

pages

of

the

book

one

by

one

and

was

39

to

discover

they

told

the

story

of

her

whole

life,from

the

early

days

of

40to

the

present.Butwhensheturnedtothenextpage,shefounditempty.andtherestofthepagesinthebookwereallempty.“Does

this

mean

my

life

ends

tonight?〞she

asked.

“No,my

child.It

means

tonight

your

life

41.〞

At

that

time

the

old

woman

took

the

book

into

her

hands

andbeganto(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutofthebook.Shethenthrew42intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebookofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.“Yousee,〞shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou43haveishereandnow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon’tlivethatmomenta(an)44time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetoshapeitasyouwish,45ithasnotyetbeenwritten.〞36.A.turnsB.turnedC.isturning 37.A.sittingB.tositC.sat38.A.ThankstoB.InsteadofC.Asfor39.A.tiredB.sadC.amazed40.A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage41.A.endsB.livesC.begins42.A.themB.itC.her43.A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly44.A.otherB.anotherC.second45.A.whetherB.becauseC.then第三局部閱讀理解〔共20小題，總分值35分〕AThang-ga(唐卡〕isaspecialkindofpainting.ItwasfoundonlyinTibet,China.ItstartedfromtheTangDynasty(唐朝).Thang-gapaintingsshowTibetanpeople’slives.Inrecentyears,Tang-gapaintingshavecaughtthepublic’sattention.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmenthasalsotriedhardtoprotecttheart.ThecolorofTang-gapaintingslookwonderfulandspecial.BecauseofthespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartists,thepaints(顏料)usedinThang-gaaredifferentfromotherpaints.Theyweremadefrommineralslikegoldandsilver,aswellassomeplants.Thepaintsweremadebyhandandthebeautifulcolorscouldlast(持續(xù))forhundredsofyears.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplenowusecheaperandmoreeasily-madechemicalstomakeThang-gapaints.ThetraditionalpaintsusedinThang-gapaintingstookalotofworkandtheyweremadeinmanysecretways.Laterpeoplestoppedmakingthepaintsandforgotaboutthem.Sotheskillsneededtomakethemwerealmostlost.ThetraditionalThang-gapaintingsaredifficulttofindnow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值7分〕46.Tang-gaisaspecialandunusualkindofart.47.Tang-gawasfoundonlyinTibetintheTangdynasty.48.ThespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartistsmakeTang-gapaintsdifferentfromotherpaints.49.ThecolorofTang-gapaintingscanlastforhundredsofyearswithmoderntechnology.50.Theskillsofartistshavebeenalreadylost,soitisdifficulttofindthetraditionalTang-gapaintings.BIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince.It’safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialects(方言).Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3Danimatedfilm.Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashes(撞擊)intothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.HehasgotanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl,whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.Slowly,theAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanamazingworldwhereanythingispossible.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions--inChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl’slifeandtellsTheLittlePrince’sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.HuangLei,whovoicesthefilmtogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymostadultsinthisstressed-outsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidliketheLittlePrince,andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品質(zhì))goesawayastimeflies,〞hesays.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案〔共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分〕ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe.A.1900sB.1940sC.1990sD.2023s52.ThebookTheLittlePrinceisoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistorybecause.A.youmustknowaboutitifyoulovereadingbooksB.itshowsTheLittlePrince’sstoryinabeautifulwayC.ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialectsD.thedirectorhasmadeitintoa3Danimatedfilm53.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince?A.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.C.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.D.ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword〞good-natured〞mean?A.kinkB.friendlyC.helpfulD.allabove55.Accordingtothepassage,whichisHuangLei’sopinion?A.Hedoesn’tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolderinthisstressed-outsociety.B.Hethinksallofusshouldkeepourbetternatureandneverletitdisappear.C.Hefeelsexcitedbecausehecanseethefilmintwoversionsfirst.D.Heandhisdaughtervoicethefilmtogether.CAlicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork.“Thisyear,Ispunwool(紡毛線)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI’vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun.〞FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(遙遠(yuǎn)地區(qū))Americainthemid-1700s.“Readingabouthistorycan’tcomparetoexperiencingitforyourself,〞saysAlice.Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettles(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork.“KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,〞saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane.“Theydon’trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard.〞Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan’twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefrom18thcentury.“Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertogetintocharacters,〞saysJane.WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,“Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn’talwaysthiseasy.〞根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案?！补?小題，每題2分，總分值10分〕56.FortDelawareinNewYorkisamuseum.A.living-historyB.toyC.candleD.clothing57.AlicehasbeentotheFortDelawareMuseumatleast.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifeinfrontierAmericainthemid-1700s?A.Peoplecouldn’tmakefire.B.Kidsplayedwithtoysandgamesalldaylong.C.Peoplecoulduseaspinningwheel.D.Kidsdidn’tfeedtheanimals.59.Whydomodernkidshavetowearthestrangeclothingwhileplayinghistoricalparts?A.Becausewearingthestrangeclothingmakeskidsfun.B.Becauseitiseasierforkidstogetintocharacters.C.Becausekidslikewearingthestrangeclothing.D.Becausetheweatherishot.60.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.allthejobsAlicehashadattheforthavebeenreallyfunB.howhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewasinthepastC.readingabouthistorycancomparetoexperiencingitforyourselfD.wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow,andthenwemustappreciatethemD61Friendsareimportantinourlife,becausenoonewantstobelonely.However,somepeoplehavedifficultyinmakingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.62AccordingtonewstudyfromChicagoUniversity,thereasonisthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrain(腦)differentfromcommonpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafewhenfacingstranger.Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomehappyagain?63Scientistsofthisstudyhavethoughtupwaystohelpthesepeopledealwiththeirloneliness.Theyprovidedfourstepforgettingoutloneliness.64“It’snotenoughforpeoplejusttogetintouchwithothersonline.That’sbecausemostpeopledon’tshowtheirtrueselvesthere,〞saidDr.Cacioppo,oneofthisstudy’sscientists.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.As〞actionsspeaklouderthanwords〞,peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedtomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.Also,theyshouldtrytoexpectthebestfromeachactivity.65Whoknowswhatgoodthingsarewaitingforus?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)?！补?小題，每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕A.PeoplewhofeellonelyB.Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon’twanttogo.C.afterall,“tomorrowisanotherday〞.D.What’sthereasonbehindthat?E.Whydon’twelikethem?F.NewwaystodealwithlonelinessG.No,don’tworry.第四局部寫作〔共三節(jié)，總分值30分〕單詞填空用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請用否認(rèn)式?！补?0小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕Forthismonth’sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithher66(shy).Nowshe’snotonlyshyanymoreandenjoys67(sing)infrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingable68(travel)andmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.〞69(however),toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.〞Ialwayshavetoworryabouthowappeartoothers,andIneverdaretobe70(care)aboutwhatIsayordo.AndIhavemuch71(little)privatetimenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.〞WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoall72(that)youngpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?〞Well,〞shebegins73(slow),〞youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesI74(think)aboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhard75(work)