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內(nèi)蒙古阿拉善達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考三模英語試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、___________excitingnewsreporter!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata2、-Youcanseemydreamswill________oneday.-Er!Let’swait.A.comeout B.comeon C.cometrue D.comein3、---Linda,haveyouheard_________songLittleApple?---IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit’s___mostpopularsongin2014.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;the C.a(chǎn);an D.the;a4、---Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?---____ofthem,Jeremyismyfavorite.A.None B.Neither C.Either D.All5、—IbelievewewillgetgoodgradesinthisEnglishexam.—______.Wehavepreparedforsuchalongtime.A.That’sforsure. B.Ittakestime. C.Areyoukidding? D.Itdoesn’tmatter.6、---We’dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.---I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.?A.Doyouagreewithme B.IsthatagoodideaC.DoyouthinkI’mright D.Willthatbeallright7、Ihearanewmodernsciencelab________inourschoolnextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbuild C.willbebuilt D.builds8、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the9、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.A.willhold B.washeld C.a(chǎn)reheld D.willbeheld10、---Oh,you’vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?---No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A.a(chǎn)mhelping B.willhelp C.helped D.havehelpedⅡ.完形填空11、Iwastenyearsoldwhenwehadtomovetoaplacefaraway.Iwas1toleavebecauseIspentallthoseyearsinthathouse.Whenthedaycame,Irantoacornerandsatbymyself.Ithoughtandthoughtandbeganto2.SuddenlyIfeltahandonmyhead,I3.Itwasmygrandpa.Iknewhewassorry,too.Hesatbesidemeandsaid,"Itisn’teasy,isit,Tommy?"BeforeIcouldfindany4,hewentontosay,"Goodbyeisacoldword,itissocoldthatwecouldn’tuseit."Thenwewalkedinthegarden,handinhand.Westoppedinfrontof5."It’ssobeautifulhere,"Isaid."Yes,youthinkitisbeautifulonlybecauseitisa6placeinyourheart,"saidmygrandpa.Afteramomenthesaid,"Iplantedthoseflowersalongtimeago,whenyour7wasborn.Thenthe8came,andlikemanyotheryoungpeople,hewenttofight.Tenmonthslater,newscamethatyourfatherhaddied.Thatafternoon,Ipickedsomeflowersfromhere,puttheminfrontofhispictureandsaid9tohim."Withtearsinhiseyes,grandpaheldmeinhisarmsandsaid,"Wearegoingto10butwewon’tsaygoodbyetoouroldhouse,never,never…"1.A.happyB.a(chǎn)ngryC.surprisedD.sorry2.A.cryB.guessC.laughD.write3.A.watchedB.sawC.lookedupD.turnedback4.A.placesB.ideasC.picturesD.words5.A.a(chǎn)treeB.a(chǎn)riverC.somehousesD.someflowers6.A.specialB.quietC.bigD.new7.A.uncleB.brotherC.fatherD.mother8.A.dayB.warC.newsD.rain9.A.thanksB.goodbyeC.helloD.goodmorning10.A.stayB.buildC.moveD.keepⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、

Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開花)andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.

ReducingOurPaperWaste

Everydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.

Reusing

Wecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.

Recycle

Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,andtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.

1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A.plantingtrees B.reusingpaperC.drinkinglesswater D.cuttingdownlesstrees2.Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.A.sendinge-mail B.writingletters C.sendingcards D.usingpaperbag3.______isn’tawayforyoutoreusepaper.A.Doingresearchonline B.BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperC.Sharingbooks D.Buyingausedtextbook4.______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.A.Coloredpaper B.NewspapersC.Magazines D.Alloftheabove5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopiesB.thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC.fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D.weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaperB14、AblogpostedDec7,2018at12:17PMbyAlannaMallonAlannaMallonisaCambridgeCityCouncilor.EachyearinNovember,IreceivealotofemailsandtextsfromfriendswhowanttovolunteerwiththeirfamiliesonThanksgivingasawaytogiveback.Ialsofieldphonecallsfromorganizationswhowanttodonate(捐贈(zèng))tolocalprogramsthatprovideThanksgivingmeals.However,asanofficialwhostillworksinthenonprofitsector(非盈利部門),Ialsofeeldeeplyanxious(焦急的)becauseIknowtheother51weeksoftheyear,thesekeyprogramsthatprovidefoodtoresidents(居民)inneedareeagerforbothvolunteersanddonations.Hungerisayearroundproblem,andeachweekvolunteersarethenecessaryparttomakesurethatprogramsareabletoservethecommunity.AtFoodForFree,wedependonabout100volunteersperweek,andeachofthosevolunteersisextremelyimportanttoprovidingfresh,healthyfoodtopeopleintheGreaterBostonareawhoneedit.SchoolchildrenwhotakebackpacksoffoodhomeonFridays,communitycollegestudentswhodependonourFamilyMealsprogramtosupporttheirhealthygrowth,elderlyanddisabledresidentswhoreceivetwicemonthlydeliveriesoffoodtotheirdoorsthroughourHomeDeliveryprogram,theyalldependonusmakingsureenoughvolunteersshowuptodothework.Thesevolunteersdon'tshowupinyoursocialmediasystem,theydon'twinprizesandnoonewritesabouttheminthelocalnewspapers.Buttheyareheroes.Andyoucanbetoo.Ifeveryonemadeapromisetovolunteeronceamonth,orevenonceaquarter,Iknowthatwecouldreducesomeoftheanxietytheseorganizationsfeel,asamoretrust-worthyvolunteernetworkallowsthemtofocusonhelpingpeople,notfillingvolunteerpositions.HereisalistofafeworganizationswhoaredoingimportantworkinCambridgetomakesurethefoodtobesafe.Offeryourtimetoanorganization,theywillbedeeplygrateful,andIamquitesurethatyouwillfeelprettygoodaboutyourselftoo.FoodForFree:/volunteer.CEOC:/food-pantry.HarvardSquareHomelessShelter:/volunteer.CommunityCooks:/join-us.MargaretFullerNeighborhoodHouse:1.Theword"field"inparagraph1probablymeans"________".A.make B.keep C.dealwith D.takeaway2.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thefoodsafetyworriesthewriter. B.Volunteersareneededallyearround.C.DonationscanbemadethroughtheInternet. D.PeoplelikegettingtogetheronThanksgiving.3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.A.thedutyofFoodForFree B.thedonationsofFamilyMealsC.thevalueofvoluntarywork D.thedifficultlifeoflocalpeople4.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tocallforaction. B.Toexpressthanks.C.Toadvertiseprograms. D.Tointroducewebsites.C15、Weinterviewed300peopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11--18,onehundred19--26andonehundred27--35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:1.Howmanypeopleen)oyplayingcomputergamesinthe11--18group?A.20.B.50.C.60.D.75.2.Accordingtothechart,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.3.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylikeA.watchingTVB.takingawalkC.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A.Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.B.Thepeopleof1118liketakingawalkmost.C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19--26group.D.Thepeopleof27--35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.D16、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNorthwestandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavesomehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeeling.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowairpressure(氣壓)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin________weather.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot2.Theunderlinedword“intelligence”means_________inChinese.A.性格B.思考C.智力D.成績(jī)3.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rainB.a(chǎn)strongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure4.Thewriterwanttotellusthat_____________.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluenceallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlow-pressuredays5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsE17、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First,atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then,thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldliedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanotherstep.Ididn’tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethanapet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮喪的)andfailmyexams.Beforethat,IalwaysthoughtthatJenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.“Shewasmydog!Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn’tevengetachancetosaygoodbye.”Icouldn’thelpshouting.Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywereprotectingme.Butthat’snottrue.OnceIgotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhadmissed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.I’mangry,too.”Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogothroughallthisonhisown.”Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve’sbaby.He’dhadherforlongerthanhe’dhadus---buthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.Mymom’swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreofothers’pain.1.Thephrase“putdown”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A.keptB.setfreeC.cutopenD.killed2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?A.Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.B.ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.C.Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.D.ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.B.Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.C.Theauthor’smomdidn’tunderstandherfeeling.D.Theauthor’smomthoughtSteveshouldn’twithstandsomuchpainalone.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?A.Angryandstressful.B.Regretfulandsorry.C.Anxiousanduneasy.D.Disappointedandbored.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.ARightDecisionB.BelieveinOurselvesC.TrytoPutYourselfinother’sShoesD.MyStepfatherandIF18、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintounderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeanamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify(辨別)thisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(復(fù)雜的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay“No,thanks.I’mamusic.”saysMargret.1.Amusicsareth

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