蘇教譯林版七年級下冊英語第四單元Unit4單元測試卷附答案解析

Unit4Findingyourway測試卷學(xué)校：__________班級：__________姓名：_________考號：___________溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為客觀題；第Ⅱ卷為主觀題；滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。請同學(xué)們將【答案】寫在答題卡上，務(wù)必注意你的書寫。第I卷（客觀題共55分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1.Beijingisoldandbeautifulcity.ItiscapitalofChina.A.an;a B.an;the C.the;the D.the;a2.—IwanttogotoXinhuaBookshop,butIdon’tknowthe.—Don’tworry.Ihaveamap.Itmayhelp.A.price B.way C.time D.ticket3.Standoverthere,andyouitbetter.A.see B.sees C.saw D.willsee4.—Ourteacherlookstoday.—Yes.Sheislaughingnow.A.happy;happily B.happy;happyC.happily;happily D.happily;happy5.—Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?—Gothestreetandthenyouwillseeit.A.under B.along C.above D.behind6.MrsBlackislookingforwardtoherdaughter.A.seeing B.see C.sees D.saw7.Irememberyouinthestreetbefore.A.see B.seeing C.tosee D.saw8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?—Heishoneststudenttodayandusefulmantomorrow.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a9.Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》),Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the10.—Doyougotoschooleveryday?—No.WegotoschoolMondayFridayeveryweek.A.from;through B.to;from C.from;to D.to;round11.—Mum,dothosebirdsplaywiththepandas?—No,theydon’t.Pandasarecute,buttheyare,too.A.friendly B.quiet C.interesting D.dangerous12.Jack,withhisfriends,seeMrLitomorrow.A.isgoingto B.aregoingto C.goto D.willgoes13.Becausetheweatherisquitehot,mostpeopleenjoywiththewindowsopeninsummer.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleep14.Let’stakeawalktheriverafterdinner,shallwe?A.along B.through C.upon D.over15.Yancheng,energeticcity,hassetuptraderelationswithlotsofcountriesandareas.A.a B.an C.the D./II.完形填空（10分）Julyiscoming,childrenknowthey’llhavetheirexaminationsandtheschoolyearwill(16)soon.Boysandgirlswillhaveanearlytwo-monthholiday,andthey’llleaveschool(17)trainorbycarto(18)theirparents.Thesummerholidaysarethe(19)timeofayearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sochildrencanspendmostofhistime(20)outside.Ifonelivesinthecountryside,hecangoandplayinthewoodsorinthefields.Ifhe(21)inabigtown,hecanusuallygotoaparktoplay.Thebestplaceforchildrentospendtheirsummerholidaysisthe(22).Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.(23)forthosewhodonotlivethere,iftheyhaveachancetostayinoneofthebiggestseasidetownsforaweekortwo,theywill(24)itallthefollowingschoolyear.(25)makeschildrenliketheseasidesomuch?Ithinktheyarethesand,theseaandthesunshine.Thefeelingsofthesandundertheirfeet,saltwaterontheirskinandthewarmsunshineontheirbodiesmakethemveryhappy.16.A.arrive B.start C.begin D.finishA.on B.by C.in D.atA.love B.see C.watch D.returnA.best B.better C.worst D.worseA.missing B.working C.playing D.studyingA.works B.walks C.lives D.arrivesA.village B.seaside C.city D.parkA.But B.Unless C.Or D.AndA.hearfrom B.speakto C.agreewith D.talkaboutA.That B.Which C.Who D.WhatⅢ.閱讀理解（30）AOnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹖oAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles（鱷魚）.Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages（籠子）.Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo．Theylookedverycuddly（令人想擁抱的）.Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igotachancetotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir（紀(jì)念品）ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary（嚇人的）withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies（種類）theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.26.WhereistheWildlifePark?A.InSydney. B.InCairo.C.InAthens. D.InRome.27.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk.B.Achancetofeedakoala.C.Aphotowithakoala.D.Foodforthekangaroos.28.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A.Theylivedinwater.B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B.ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.30.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Bored. D.Hopeless.BWhenwetravel,wemustpayattentiontoroadsigns.Theycanhelpusfindtherightdirections(方向).Ifyoudon’tdoasthesignstellyou,youmaybea“fool”.Hereisastoryaboutthiskindofthing.MrBlackistravellinginhiscar.Heseesaroadsignwiththesewords:“NOTHROUGHWAY.PLEASEGOANOTHERWAY.”Helooksaheadandseesnothingwrongatall.Hegoeson,thinkingthesignisakindofjoke.Afterawhileheseesabrokenbridgeandhehastoturnback.Whatshouldwepayattentiontoaccordingtothispassage?Brokenbridges. B.Roads. C.Cars. D.Roadsigns.Whatdoestheroadsigninthepassagemean?Takeanotherway. B.Turnright. C.Turnleft. D.Gostraighton.WhydoesMrBlackgoondriving?A.Becausehethinksthereisnothingwrongatall.B.Becausethesigntellshimso.C.Becausehethinksitisnotajoke.D.Becausehewantstoseethebrokenbridge.34.Thisstoryismainlyabout.A.MrBlack’scarB.howtofindtherightdirectionsC.whyroadsignsareimportanttopeopleD.thedangerousbrokenbridge35.WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Roadsignsshowustherightdirections.B.MrBlackseesaroadsignwithsomewordswhenheistravelling.C.Onlyfoolsdoasthesignssay.D.Thesignisn’tajoke.CHereisourpetdog,Mr.Hawkeyeissevenyearsold,andwegothimfromourvet(獸醫(yī)).Hetakesinalotofcats.Hawkeyeisoneoftheeightcatsatourhomebutisarealcharacter.Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk(掠奪者)aroundfood.Ifyouarenotlooking,hewilltakeasandwichoffyourplate.Hecansmellthedeliciousfoodinthefridgefromanotherfloorinthehouse,andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!Thiscomesthename,Hawkeye.Hawkeyewasagreatanimalatthevet.Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats,givingthembaths,etc.Hedoesthatatourhouseaswell.LikeIsaid,heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.Healwaysgreets(問候)uswhenwecomehome.Hehastocheckoutallthebagstomakesureifthere’sfoodthereforhim—especiallychips!36.Mr.Hawkeyeis.A.ourpetdog B.theownerofthepetC.acat D.avet37.HereceiveshisnameHawkeyebecause.A.heisahawk B.hecanbringgoodluckC.heisarealcharacter D.heisquickateatingfood38.Ourpetlikesbestofall.A.sandwiches B.potatochipsC.potatoes D.newcats39.Theunderlinedword“character”mostlymeanshere.A.有個性的寵物 B.有個性的人C.主角 D.英雄40.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Hawkeye?A.Heisverycleverandfriendly.B.Heisverylucky.C.Heisaverygoodvet.D.Hecandoallthehouseworkathome.第II卷（主觀題共45分）Ⅴ.詞匯運(yùn)用（10）根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語提示填寫單詞。41.Thecarisrunning(沿著)theroad.42.Go(徑直地).Don’tturnleftorright.43.It’sverycold(外面的).Pleaseputonmoreclothesbeforeyougoout.44.Thereis(充足的)oftimeforustohaveagooddrink.45.Letlifebebeautifullikesummerflowersanddeathlikeautumn(樹葉).用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Getupearly,andyou(notbe)late.47.HesawPeter(stand)therejustnow.48.Myunclehasmanywaystomakehisson(laugh).49.Twopolicemenaredirectingthetrafficatthe(cross).50.Itisreportedthatthenumberofworking(wife)isbecominglargerandlarger.Ⅵ.根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞。（10）51.Thelionsarenorthofthepandas.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thepandasthelions.52.Canyoutellmethewaytothehospital?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Canyoutellmethehospital?53.ThestudentsareinfrontoftheWorldPark.(對畫線部分提問)thestudents?54.Tonyliesonthegrasseveryday.(用now代替everyday改寫句子)Tonyonthegrassnow.55.Herprinterisbesidehercomputer.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Herprinterishercomputer.Ⅶ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子（5）。56.我想我們應(yīng)該乘地鐵去杰克家。IthinkweshouldtoJack’shome.57.北京陽光中學(xué)在公園的西南方向。BeijingSunshineMiddleSchoolthepark.58.它們使人們大笑。They.Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀（10）TwoEnglishmenwereinBostonforavisit.Onemorningtheywenttolookforafamouschurch,buttheydidn’tknowhowtogetthere.Theystoppedamanandasked.“Excuseme,canyoutellusthewaytotheNorthChurch?”“Gothreeblocksandturntoyourleft,”hesaid,“youcan’tmissit.”SotheEnglishmenwalkedthreeblocksandturnedtotheirleft,buttheydidn’tseeanychurch.Thentheyaskedasecondman.“Excuseme,butwe’retryingtofindtheNorthChurch.”Thisonesaid,“Gothreeblocksandturntoyourleft.”Butagaintheycouldn’tfindthechurch.Intheendtheyaskedathirdman,“Excuseme,pleasecouldyoutellushowtogettotheNorthChurch?”“Gothreeblocksandturntoyourleft.Youcan’tmissit.”Theywalkedthreeblocksandturnedtotheirleftforathirdtime.Thistimetheyfoundthechurch.“IseverythinginBostonthreeblocksandaleftturn?”theyaskedthemselves.Justthenamanwalkedovertothem.“Excuseme,”themansaid.“WhereistheEastPark?Canyoutellme?”“Gothreeblocksandturntoyourleft,”oneoftheEnglishmensaid,“youcan’tmissit.”59.WherewerethetwoEnglishmengoing?60.Didtheyknowtheway?61.Whatdidthefirstmantellthem?62.Howmanypeopledidtheyasktheway?63.DoyouthinkthetwoEnglishmenknowthewaytotheEastPark?Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)（10）本周末在博物館將有個老照片展，Andy想邀請Jim和他一起去。請根據(jù)下面的提示，替Andy給Jim寫一個70詞左右的QQ留言。提示：1.開始時間：上午九點(diǎn)2.交通：乘5路公共汽車3.午餐地點(diǎn)：JianghuaiRestaurant4.其他：看到留言（message）后回復(fù)（reply）；8:30在校門口集合。DearJim,ShallwegotothemuseumthisSaturday?Iamsurewewillhaveagoodtimetogether.參考答案Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1.【答案】B【解析】本題考查冠詞的用法。句意：北京是一座古老又美麗的城市。它是中國的首都。old一詞，是以元音音素開頭的，故用不定冠詞an；再根據(jù)“thecapitalof...”是固定搭配，意為“……的首都”。故答案為B。2.【答案】B【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。price意為“價格”；way意為“路；方式；方法”；time意為“時間”；ticket意為“票”。由答句“不要擔(dān)心，我有一張地圖，他會幫助你?！笨芍獑柧渚湟鉃椤拔蚁肴バ氯A書店，但我不認(rèn)識“路”。”。故答案為B。3.【答案】D【解析】本題考查固定句型。句意：站在那兒，你就會更好地看到它?！捌硎咕?and+簡單句”是固定句型，and后的簡單句用“將來時”，故答案為D。4.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。句意：—我們的老師今天看起來很開心。—是的。她現(xiàn)在笑得正開心。look后加形容詞，故排除C和D項(xiàng)；且laugh是動詞，故用副詞happily來修飾，故答案為A。5.【答案】B【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。under意為“在……下面”；along意為“沿著”；above意為“在……上面”；behind意為“在……后面”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知句意為：—打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么去圖書館？—“沿著”這條街，你就能看見它。故答案為B。6.【答案】A【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：布萊克夫人正盼望著見到她的女兒。lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“盼望著做某事”，故答案為A。7.【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：我記得以前在街上見過你。rememberdoingsth.意為“記得做過某事”，表示事情已做過，故答案為B。8.【解析】本題考查冠詞。句意：—你認(rèn)為這個男孩怎么樣？—他現(xiàn)在是一名誠實(shí)的學(xué)生，將來他會是一位有用的人。兩個空都表泛指，用a/an。honest為元音音素開頭，故用an；useful為輔音音素開頭，故用a。故答案為B。9.【答案】C【解析】本題考查冠詞。句意：《摔跤吧！爸爸》，一部印度電影，已經(jīng)成為中國最受歡迎的電影之一。第一空anIndianfilm是Dangal的同位語，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，表示一部電影；第二空，是形容詞的最高級，所以用定冠詞the。故答案為C。10.【答案】C【解析】本題考查介詞。句意：—你們每天都上學(xué)嗎？—不，我們每周從周一到周五上學(xué)。from...to...意為“從……到……”；故答案為C。11.【答案】D【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。friendly意為“友好的”；quiet意為“安靜的”；interesting意為“有趣的”；dangerous意為“危險的”。由答句“熊貓很可愛”可推知but后的句意為“但是他們也很危險”，此處用形容詞dangerous，故答案為D。12.【答案】A【解析】本題考查主謂一致及時態(tài)。由句中的“tomorrow”可知，此處用一般將來時，故排除C項(xiàng)，will后加動詞原形，故排除D項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“主謂一致”可知，此處的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語“Jack”，故用單數(shù)，故答案為A。13.【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：由于天氣非常熱，所以大多數(shù)人在夏天喜歡開著窗戶睡覺。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”，故答案為C。14.【答案】A【解析】本題考查介詞。句意：讓我們晚飯后沿著河邊散步，好嗎？Along意為“沿著”，故答案為A。15.【答案】B【解析】本題考查冠詞。句意：鹽城，一座充滿活力的城市，已經(jīng)和很多國家和地區(qū)建立了貿(mào)易關(guān)系。此處表示泛指，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞。energetic是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故用an，故答案為B。II.完形填空（10分）16.【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。arrive到達(dá)；start開始；begin開始；finish結(jié)束。由上半句“Julyiscoming,childrenknowthey’llhavetheirexaminations”及下句“Boysandgirlswillhaveanearlytwo-monthholiday”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個學(xué)年的“結(jié)束”。故答案為D。17.【答案】B【解析】本題考查介詞固定搭配。根據(jù)后半句的“bycar”可知，此處應(yīng)是“bytrain”，故答案為B。18.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。love愛；see看望；watch觀看；return返回。根據(jù)上半句“他們乘車離開學(xué)?！笨芍?，學(xué)生們離開學(xué)校是為了看望父母。故答案為B。19.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞。best最好的；better更好；worst最糟的；worse更糟的?？崭袂坝衪he，故此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級；且結(jié)合下文孩子們的開心生活可知，對孩子們而言，這應(yīng)該是一年中最好的時間。故答案為A。20.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。miss錯過；work工作；play玩；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“hecangoandplayinthewoodsorinthefields”可知，孩子們應(yīng)該是花大部分時間在戶外“玩?！薄９蚀鸢笧镃。21.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。work工作；walk步行；live居住；arrive達(dá)到。根據(jù)上文“Ifonelivesinthecountryside,”可知，此處應(yīng)是“如果一個人“住”在大城市”。故答案為C。22.【答案】B【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。village村莊；seaside海邊；city城市；park公園。由下句“Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.”可知，此處應(yīng)是孩子們度過暑假最好的地方是“海邊”。故答案為B。23.【答案】A【解析】本題考查連詞辨析。but但是；unless除非；or或者；and和；又。由上一句“Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea.”可知此處是說“對于那些不能住到海邊的人”，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故答案為A。24.【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。hearfrom收到來信；speakto對……說；agreewith同意；talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)上一句“如果他們有信在一個大海邊城鎮(zhèn)待上一兩個星期”可知此處應(yīng)是說“他們會在接下來的學(xué)年里談?wù)撨@件事”。故答案為D。25.【答案】D【解析】本題考查疑問詞辨析。that那個；which哪一個；who誰；what什么。根據(jù)下一句“Ithinktheyarethesand,theseaandthesunshine.”可知，此處應(yīng)是問“是什么讓孩子們喜歡海邊的？”。故答案為D。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（30）26.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段內(nèi)容“OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark”可知，野生動物園在悉尼，故答案為A。27.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容“Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igotachancetotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir（紀(jì)念品）ofmyholidayinSydney.”可知是一張考拉的照片，故答案為C。28.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段內(nèi)容“Someofthemarereallybigandscary（嚇人的）withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.”可知，作者害怕這些鱷魚，故答案為B。29.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。由第二段內(nèi)容“Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.”可知選線A錯誤；由第一段內(nèi)容“OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.”可知，選線B錯誤；由第三段第一句“Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.”可知，選線C錯誤。故答案為D。30.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及最后一句“Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.”可知作者感到很興奮。故答案為A。31.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第一句“Whenwetravel,wemustpayattentiontoroadsigns.”可知答案為D。32.【答案】A【解析】詞義理解題。文章中標(biāo)牌的意思為“此路不通，請走另一條路?！?，故答案為A。33.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第三句“Helooksaheadandseesnothingwrongatall.”可知答案為A。34.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要講述了道路標(biāo)識對人們很重要。故答案為C。35.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容“Ifyoudon’tdoasthesignstellyou,youmaybea“fool”.”可知選項(xiàng)C錯誤。36.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第一句“Hereisourpetdog,Mr.Hawkeyeissevenyearsold,”可知答案為A。37.【答案】A【解析】由文章第一段內(nèi)容“Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk(掠奪者)aroundfood.”可知答案為A。38.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題