淄博市2高考英語(yǔ)閱讀類系列系列（2）及答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精淄博市2014高考英語(yǔ)閱讀類系列系列（23)及答案(完形填空）（201＊＊*·湖北八市三月調(diào)考）Waitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself。Justthen，aflightattendant__1__meandasked，“Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonlyother__2__seatwasnexttoawoman__3__botharmsincasts(石膏），ablack.and。blueface，andadepressedemotion。__4__amIgoingtositthere,wasmyimmediatethought.__5__thenadeeper,quietervoicespoke,“Opportunity."FinallyItookmynewseatanddiscoveredthatKathyhadbeeninanautocollision,andshewasonherwayfor__6__。Whenthesnackofnutsandjuicearrived,__7__didnottakemelongtorealizethatKathywouldnotbeableto__8__herself。Iconsideredofferingtofeedherbut__9__，asitseemedtoocloseandfamiliaraservicetooffertoastranger.ButthenIdecidedthatKathy’sneedwasmoreimportantthanmy__10__.Iofferedtofeedher，andalthoughshetoowasuncomfortableabout__11__it，shedid.Theexperiencewaspleasant,andsheandI__12__closeinashortperiodoftime。__13___theendofthefive-hourtrip，myheartwasfully__14__，andthetimewas__15__betterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreachedbeyondmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.__16__sometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersanddissolvesthefears__17__keepusseparate.Whenwestretchtoserveanother，wegrowtoliveinalarger，more__18__world.Helpmemove__19__thesmallselfsoIcanconnectwiththeheartsofothers.WhenIgivelovetoanother，I__20__myownsoul?！爸灰巳硕极I(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)愛，世界將變成美好的人間”這首歌似乎和這篇完形填空有異曲同工之處，愛心能幫助我們超越小小的自我而同他人的心靈溝通。當(dāng)我們對(duì)別人付出愛心時(shí)，愛同時(shí)也滋潤(rùn)了我們的靈魂。有關(guān)“愛心"和“感恩"的話題是目前高考完形填空題命制的熱點(diǎn)話題.1．A.touched B.approachedC。attracted D。conducted答案：B。一位空乘走近我，問(wèn)道……。approach接近，靠近。2．A。available B.accessibleC.acceptable D.comfortable答案：A。唯一可坐的就是挨著一位……女士的座位.available有空的，有用的,可利用的,可得到的，可獲得的.3．A.with B。aroundC.for D。from答案:A。一位雙臂打著石膏，臉上青一塊紫一塊，一臉沮喪的女士。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作定語(yǔ)。4．A。Nocase B。NomeansC.Nomanners D。Noway答案：D.我的第一反應(yīng)是，讓我坐在那兒，沒門兒。noway沒門兒。5．A。So B.OtherwiseC。But D.And答案：C.此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，故用but。6．A。holidays B.treatmentC.sightseeing D.interview答案：B。她是在去治療的途中.7．A。that B。whatC.this D。it答案:D。考查典型句式：Ittakessb。sometimetodosth.的否定形式，it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式。8．A.help B.dressC。eat D.feed答案：D。我很快就意識(shí)到Kathy不能自己吃東西。feedoneself自己吃.9．A。resisted B。rejectedC。insisted D.refused答案：A.我想主動(dòng)喂她，但又忍住了這種想法。因?yàn)檫@樣做對(duì)一個(gè)陌生人似乎太過(guò)親密。resist忍住。10．A。discomfort B。guiltC.convenience D。situation答案: A.然而又一想，Kathy的需要比我的不自在更重要。discomfort不便之處，不適,不舒服,不安。11．A.attending B.acceptingC。concerning D.behaving答案：B。我主動(dòng)提出喂她食物，盡管她也不好意思接受，但最后還是同意了。易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)，attendsb.護(hù)理/伺候/照料(顧）某人，其賓語(yǔ)是人.12．A.kept B.grewC.stayed D.remained答案：B。這種體驗(yàn)是快樂(lè)的，在很短的時(shí)間里，我們彼此就變得很親近。grow變得，逐漸開始。13．A.To B.InC。By D。From答案：C。到五個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程結(jié)束的時(shí)候。by到……結(jié)束的時(shí)候。14．A.awake B.aloneC.alive D。asleep答案：C。我的心已完全生氣勃勃.alive精神飽滿,活潑，活躍.易錯(cuò)選A，awake醒著的，認(rèn)識(shí)到的，意識(shí)到的，清醒的.15．A。increasingly B.properlyC。reasonably D.definitely答案:D.這段時(shí)間肯定比我一個(gè)人獨(dú)處好多了。definitely肯定地,當(dāng)然地,明確地。16．A.Love B.SelfC。Care D.Help答案：A。愛有時(shí)會(huì)跨越人們之間的邊界，融化阻隔我們的恐懼.下文空20前的love就是暗示。17．A。what B.thatC。whether D.when答案：B.此處that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,that在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，替代先行詞thefears.18．A.answering B。demandingC.rewarding D。offering答案:C。當(dāng)我們?yōu)樗烁冻鰫坌臅r(shí)，我們就會(huì)生活在一個(gè)更廣闊、更有益的世界.rewarding有益的，有報(bào)酬的，有所得的。19．A.toward B.acrossC。beyond D.through答案：C。幫助我超越小小的自我就能同他人的心靈溝通。beyond越過(guò)，超脫于。across橫過(guò)，橫越。20．A.meet B.calmC。serve D。feed答案：D。當(dāng)我們對(duì)別人付出愛心時(shí)，愛同時(shí)也滋潤(rùn)了我們的靈魂。feed供給，提供，滿足，加深。meet有“滿足，符合"之意，具有一定的干擾性。.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分.DearLiMei,Withthemid—termexamcome，youmustgetpreparedforthem。Ithinkthatyouneedisarightstudymethod.Whatweallknow,therearethreestageinstudy-preview,studyinclassandreview,amongwhichreviewwasthemostimportant.Youshouldfirstmakeareviewplan，thenstickonit。Ifollowmyreviewplanstrictlyandhavemadeaprogressinmystudy.Itturnsouttobegoodenough.Ofcourse，therearemorethanonewaytoreview。Solongasyoureviewregular，I’msureyoucanfindmorewaystostudywell.Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutsubjects，askmeI'llbegladtohelpyou。WemaymeetinourschoollibraryeveryFridayafternoon.Yours，LiHua答案解析*＊＊***短文改錯(cuò)DearLiMei， Withthemid—termexamcome，youmustgetpreparedforthem。Ithinkthatcomingitwhatyouneedisarightstudymethod.Whatweallknow,therearethreestageinAsstagesstudy—preview，studyinclassandreview,amongwhichreviewwasthemostisimportant。Youshouldfirstmakeareviewplan，thenstickonit.Ifollowmyreviewplanstrictlyandhavemadeaprogressinmystudy.Itturnsouttobegoodenough.Ofcourse，therearemorethanonewaytoreview.Solongasyoureviewregular,I’misregularlysureyoucanfindmorewaystostudywell。Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutsubjects,askme∧I'llbegladtohelpyou。WeandmaymeetinourschoollibraryeveryFridayafternoon。Yours,LiHua＊＊*＊***＊＊＊＊*＊****＊＊*＊＊*＊*＊＊*＊**＊＊＊＊＊**＊＊＊＊＊*＊＊**＊***＊＊＊***＊*結(jié)束Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong-handledbrush。HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit，andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh。Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence。Herepeatedtheoperation。Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown。Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh。TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire。Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim。Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom。SoheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheideaAtthisdarkandhopelessmoment，awonderfulideacametohim。Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight。Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared。Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalong，hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat。Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain。Thenhesaid“Ding—Dong—Dong”，“Ding-Dong-Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat。Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen。Benstaredamomentandthensaid：“Hello!I’mgoingswimming,butyoucan'tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom’smouthwateredfortheapple，buthekeptonworking。Bensaid，“Hello，oldfellow,you’vegottowork,hey?”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid，“Why,it’syou，Ben！Iwasn'tnoticing.”“Say—I’mgoingswimming.Don’tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou’dratherwork—wouldn’tyou？Ofcourseyouwould。"Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid“Whatdoyoucallwork？”“Why，isn'tthatwork?"Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing，andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn’t。AllIknowis，itsuitsTomSawyer。”“Ohcome，now,youdon’tmeantosaythatyoulikeit？”Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit？Well,Idon’tseewhyIshouldn’tlikeit。Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?”Benstoppedeatinghisapple。Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth，steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere，andsteppedbackagain。Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested。Soonhesaid,“Say,Tom，letmewhitewashalittle."Tomthoughtforamoment,wasabouttoagree；buthechangedhismind.“No—no—itwon’tdo,Ben。Yousee，AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon'tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand，maybetwothousand，thatcandoitwellenough?！薄癗o—isthatso？Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle."“Ben,I’dliketo,butifitisn’tdoneright，I’mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh，I’llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple?！薄癢ell,here—No，Ben，nowdon’t。I’mafraid…"“I’llgiveyouallofit."Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface，butjoyinhisheart。AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree，eatingtheapple，andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh，butremainedtowhitewash。BythetimeBenwastired，TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired，Johnnyboughtinforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour。Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame，Tomhadwonmanytreasures。Andhehadnotworked。Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany－andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthreetimes。Ifhehadn’trunoutofwhitewash,Tomwouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtohisfriends。Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction，namely，thatinordertomakeamanoraboywantathing，itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoget。15.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthisstory?A。4B。5C.6 D.716.WhydidTomtakeallhisbitsoftoysoutofhispockets?A.Becauseheistiredandwantedtoplaywithhistoys。B.Becausehewantedtothrowhistoysaway。C。Becausehewantedtogivehistoystohisfriends.D。Becausehewantedtoknowifhecouldbuyhelpwithhistoys.17.TomwasabouttoagreetoletBenwhitewashwhenhechangedhismindbecause______。A。TomwantedtodothewhitewashingbyhimselfB.TomplannedtomakeBengiveuphisapplefirstC.TomwasunwillingtoletBendothewhitewashingD.TomwasafraidBenwoulddothewhitewashingbetter.18。Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________。A.Tomwasinterestedinwhitewashingthefence.B.Tomhadalotoffriendswhoarereadytohelpothers。C.Tomwasunwillingtowhitewashthefence,buthemanagedtoletotherboysdoitforhimD。Tomwasgoodatwhitewashingthefence，sohelookedattheresultofhisworkwiththeeyeofanartist。19.WhatmadeBenRogerseagerlygaveuphisappleandoffertobrushthefenceforTom？A.Hiswarmheartandkindnesstofriends. B.HiscuriosityaboutTom’sbrushingjob.C.Tom'sthreat。 D。AuntPolly’sidea]20。Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage？A。TheHappyWhitewasher B.TomAndHisFellowsC。WhitewashingAFence D。HowToMakeTheThingsDifficultToGet 參考答案--—-15—20BDBCBA*＊＊＊＊＊****＊＊*******＊＊＊＊***＊**＊＊＊*＊＊＊＊＊＊＊*****＊＊＊***＊*＊*＊**＊*結(jié)束TheArcticisoneofthefewplacesintheworlduntouchedbypollutionwhereyoucanuseitsbeautifulnature。JoinourshiptheNorthernStarfrom2to18July，fora17-dayvoyagetotheArctic。Duringthevoyageyouareabletorelaxyourself.Therearenopartiesorfilm—showstoattend，quizzestoenter,orentertainerstowatch.However,wedohavespecialistsonboardwhoarewillingtoansweranyofyourquestionsabouttheArctic.AftersettingofffromScotland，wegonorthalongthecoastofNorwaytoBearTheNorthernStarisaveryspecialshipandourpastvoyageshavebeenverypopular.Ourcabinsallhavethesameexcellentfacilities。Ourchefsarehappytoprepareanyfoodforpeopleonspecialdiets.Ifyouneedsomeexercise，whynotdosomeswimmingintheindoorpool？Pricesincludeeconomyclassairtraveland16nightsontheNorthernStar,allmealsandalllectures。Day1:BoardtheNorthernStar。Day2—7:WesailslowlynorthalongthecoastofNorway,stoppingatplacesofinterest.Day8:Tromse.YouneedtogetupatsunrisetoseethewhalesaswesailtowardsTromse。VisitTromsetoseetheArticMuseumandthebeautifuloldwoodenhouses.IntheeveningwesailawayalongthewestcoasttoDay9-10:BearIsland。Wearrivethereintheearlyevening.Day11-16:Spitsbergen—aplaceofmountainsandriversofice。Itishometoalargevarietyofanimals。Day17:LeavetheshipinSpitsbergenandflytoLondonfromTromse。17。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manydifferentactivitiesareorganizedonboard]B。ThevoyagestartsfromScotland。C.Theshipfollowsafixedroute。D。Therearedifferenttypesofaccommodations.18.Wherecanyouseedifferentkindsofanimals？A.Tromse B。BearIsland C。BirdIsland D。Spitsbergen19。BearA.abusyfishingcenter B。aplaceofinterestC.ashoppingcenter D.aplaceforbird-watching20。What’sthewriter’saimofwritingthepassage?A。IntroducingtheArtic。 B。Arrangingatrip。C.Describingtheship. D。AdvertisingatriptotheArctic。參考答案BDAD＊**＊＊＊＊**＊＊＊＊**＊**＊＊＊*＊＊＊＊＊*＊＊＊*＊**＊＊*＊*＊＊*＊＊*＊**＊＊*＊**＊*＊*結(jié)束Hanswasanhonestfellowwithafunnyroundgood-humoredface．Livingalone,everydayheworkedinhisgarden．Inallthecountrysidetherewasnogardensolovelyashis．Allsortsofflowersgrewthere,bloomingintheirproperorderasthemonthswentby，oneflowertakinganotherflower’splace,sothattherewerealwaysbeautifulthingstosee,andpleasantodorstosmell．Hanshadmanyfriends，themostdevotedbeingtheMiller．SodevotedwastherichMillertoHansthathe’dnevergobyhisgardenwithoutpluckingalargebunchofflowersorahandfulofsweetherbs，orfillinghispocketswithfruits．TheMillerusedtotalkaboutnobleideas，andHansnoddedandsmiled，feelingproudofhavingsuchafriend．TheneighborsthoughtitstrangethattherichMillernevergaveHansanythinginreturn，thoughhehadhundredsofsacksofflour,manycowsandsheep，butHansnevertroubledhisheadaboutthese，andnothinggavehimgreaterpleasurethantolistentoallthewonderfulthingsabouttheunselfishnessoftruefriendship．Inspring,summer，andautumnHanswasveryhappy,butwhenwintercame,andhehadnofruitorflowerstosell，hesufferedfromcoldandhunger．Thoughextremelylonely，theMillernevercametoseehimthen．“There’snogoodingoingtoseeHanswhilethesnowlasts．”TheMillersaidtohiswife,“Whenpeopleareintroubletheyshouldn’tbebothered．SoI'llwaittillthespringcomeswhenhe’shappytogivemeflowers．"“You’recertainlyverythoughtful，”answeredhiswife，“It’squiteatreattohearyoutalkaboutfriendship．”“Couldn’tweaskHansuphere?”saidtheirson．“I'llgivehimhalfmymeal，andshowhimmywhiterabbits．”“Howsillyyouare!"criedtheMiller．“Ireallydon’tknowwhat'stheuseofsendingyoutoschool．IfHanscameuphere,andsawourwarmfire，ourgoodsupper，andourredwine，hemightgetenvious,andenvyisamostterriblething,andwouldspoilanybody’snature．Iamhisbestfriend,andI’llalwayswatchoverhim,andseethathe’snotledintoanytemptation．Besides，ifHanscamehere，hemightaskmeforsomeflour．Flourisonething，andfriendshipisanother,andtheyshouldn’tbeconfused．Thewordsarespeltdifferently，andmeanquitedifferentthings．Everybodycanseethat．”Helookedseriouslyathisson，whofeltsoashamedthathehunghisheaddown，andgrewquitescared，andbegantocryintohistea．Springcoming,theMillerwentdowntoseeHans．Againhetalkedaboutfriendship．“Hans，friendshipneverforgets．I’mafraidyoudon'tunderstandthepoetryoflife．See，howlovelyyourrosesare!”Hanssaidhewantedtoselltheminthemarkettobuybackhisthingswhichweresoldduringthehardtimeofthewinter．“I’llgiveyoumanygoodthings．Ithinkbeinggenerousisthebaseoffriendship．”saidtheMiller．“Andnow,asI’llgiveyoumanygoodthings,I’msureyou’dliketogivemesomeflowersinreturn．Here’sthebasket，andfillitquitefull．”PoorHanswasafraidtosayanything．Heranandpluckedallhisprettyroses,andfilledtheMiller’sbasket，imaginingthemanygoodthingspromisedbytheMiller．ThenextdayheheardtheMillercalling:“Hans，wouldyoumindcarryingthissackofflourformetomarket？”“I’msorry，butIamreallyverybusytoday．”“Well,”saidtheMiller，“consideringthatI’mgoingtogiveyoumythings，it’sratherunfriendlyofyoutorefuse．Uponmyword,youmustn’tmindmyspeakingquiteplainlytoyou．"PoorHanswasdrivenbyhisfriendshiptheorytoworkhardforhisbestfriend，leavinghisgardendryandwasted．OneeveningHa