2022年河北省唐山市路北區(qū)七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2022年河北省唐山市路北區(qū)七下期中英語試卷

1.Jimmyfoundtheplace__(沒有)anydifficulty.

2.(千)oftouristscometoChinaeveryyear.

3.Therearemanyd__betweentheChineseandEnglishlanguages.

4.Ourjourneybycamelisanunusuale___.

5.Thereareplentyofsportsyoucandoinbadweather;__(例如)，youcanplaybasketballindoors.

6.MynameisLiHua.ΓmastudentfromYuyingMiddleSchool.Itisinthe_______(west)partofourcity.

Ourschoollifeis____(colour).Wehavelotsofactivitiesafterschool.Ifyoulikeplayingbasketball,you

canjointhebasketballclub.MyfriendWangYandoeswell____English.Andsheisamemberofthe

Englishclub.Shecani____herspokenEnglishintheclub.Ienjoy____(play)football.Iwanttojointhe

footballclub.Ithinkplayingfootballcanmakemerelaxedandhealthy.

(D—

(2)—

(3)—

(4)i―

(5)—

7.Icanplaybasketballanderhu.

A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the

8.一Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?

-No,I_____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.

A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes

9.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.isB.areC.isgoingtobeD.will

10.一____isitfromyourhometoschool?

-It'sabouttenminutes'walk.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

11.LiMingisshy,andheW川giveatalk.Heisquite___

A.relaxedB.friendlyC.wonderfulD.nervous

12.Thegirllosteverythinginabigfire.Herclassmates_____plantohelpher.

A.cameoutB.cameoverC.cameupwithD.camein

13.Iliketheredscarf.It_____verysoft.

A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells

14.JohnBaird_____theworld'sfirsttelevisionin1926.

A.foundB.discoveredC.tookD.invented

15.—Howlongdidthemeeting_____yesterday?

-Forfourhours.

A.lastB.keepC.stayD.hold

16.-ΓmgoingtoLijiangonvacationnextSunday.

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Thankyou

C.You'rewelcomeD.Ihavenoidea

17.Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeSchoolworkedhardtomaketheirEnglishWeekverysuccessful

（成功的）.

There____alotofactivitiesincludinganEnglishbookfairinthelibraryandatreasurehunt,

studentsputonanEnglishplay.Otherstudents____anEnglishsingingcompetition.

Aspeakingcompetitionwasalsoheld.ThestudentshadtospeakonatopicinEnglish____two

minutes.

Henrywasthewinnerandwespoketohim.'TmsohappythatI____"hesaid.Iadvisepeopleto

speakslowly.Iftheywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,they'dbetterspeakclearlyandconfidently（自信

地）

WealsospoketoseveralotherstudentsaboutEnglishWeek.Oneof____wasAmy."Ireally

enjoyedEnglishWeek.Itgavemeachancetoleannewwords.Inmyopinion（依我所見），everyschool

shouldhaveanEnglishWeek.It'swell____doing,"shesaid.

OnthelastdayofEnglishWeek,theheadteachergaveaspeechtothewholeschool.Hegave

studentssomesuggestionson____toimprovetheirEnglish."YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwith

yourfriendswheneveryou____.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglish

television____.AboveallzyoushouldenjoyEnglish!"hesaid.

（1）

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

(2)

A.SomeB.NoC.AllD.Few

(3)

A.tookinB.tookplaceC.tookpartinD.tookcareof

(4)

A.onB.atC.forD.by

(5)

A.didB.wonC.lostD.had

(6)

A.usB.youC.themD.others

⑺

A.enoughB.knownC.dressedD.worth

(8)

A.whereB.howC.whetherD.when

(9)

A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can

(10)

A.programsB.partsC.starsD.sations

18.Dearmother;

NowIamhavingfuninmynewschool.ItsnameisMapleRidgeElementarySchool.Itisvery

differentfrommyChineseschool.IliketheCanadianschoolbetterbecauseitisfun.Myclassmatesare

veryfriendlytome.MyEnglishteacher'snameisSmithRiley.Heisveryniceanddoesn'tgiveustoo

muchhomework.Ienjoythelessonsisscience.Themathisveryeasyhere.Ifeelthehomeworkiseasy,

too.AtschoolIspeakEnglishalot.Iwillstayhereforthreemonths.IalsostudyartandFrench.Idonot

likeFrenchbecauseitisverydifficultforme.OnTuesdayandThursdayweplayfootballafterclass.Ireally

likeplayingfootball.InmynewschoolIcangotothewashroomwhenever(無論何時(shí))Iwant.Every

Fridaywehaveadifferentteacher.OnFridaywejustdosomereading.ItisveryfunformeandIamnot

tired.Everyoneishappyhere.

Yoursz

ZhangLi

(1)FromthepassageweknowZhangLiisfrom.

A.CanadaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Japan

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheCanadianschoolisverydifferentfromthewriter'sChineseschool.

B.Thestudentsneedn'tdotoomuchhomeworkinCanada.

C.ForZhangLi,Fridayisasadday.

D.Studentscangotothewashroomwhenevertheywant.

19.Onfire

Son:CanIhaveanotherglassofwater?

Father:Another?Thiswillbeyourtenth!

Son:Iknow,butmyroomisonfire.

Mom'sgreyhairs

Oneday,alittlegirlwassittingandwatchinghermotherdothedishesinthekitchen.Shesuddenly

sawthathermotherhadafewgreyhairs.

ShelookedathermotherandCUriOUSlVasked,"Whyaresomeofyourhairsgrey,Mom?"

Hermothersaid."Well,everytimeyoudosomethingwrongandmakemecryorunhappy,oneof

myhairsturnsgrey.11

Thegirlthoughtforawhileandthensaid,"Mom,whyareallofGrandma'shairsgrey?"

Thebigheadson

"Mom,manykidsmakefunofme."theboycriedtohismother,"theysayIhaveabighead."

"Don'tlistentothem,"hismothersaid."Youhaveabeautifulhead.Nowstopcryingandgotothe

supermarketfor10poundsofpotatoes."

"Where'stheshoppingbag?"

"Ihaven'tgotone-er;useyourhat."

(1)ThethreeshortpassagesareamongthefavoriteofAmericanchildren.

A.jokesB.reportsC.newsD.diaries

(2)Inpassage2,whatdidthegirlmeanbyaskingthelastquestion?

A.Hermothermadehergrandmothercryalot.

B.Hermothermadehergrandmotherlaughalot.

C.Hergrandmothermadehermothercryalot.

D.Hergrandmothermadehermotherlaughalot.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"curiously"meaninChinese?

A.好奇地B.奇妙地C.非常D.古怪地

20.Itwasnearlydark,thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,

withtearsinhiseyes.

"What'sthematter,Tom?How,syourtrip?"hismotheraskedwithabigsmile."Ifailed.The

mountainissohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwasso

latethatIhadtocomeback."Tomcried."Itdoesn'tmatter,youareonly14yearsoldafterall.Youwill

haveanotherchance."hismothersaid.l,Buζstandingatthetopofthemountainismydream!"Tomsaid.

Hisfathercameoverandasked,"Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?*'"Sure,and

therearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad."Tomreplied."Didyouhearthebirdssinging?"

hisfatherasked."Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet."

Tomsaid."Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?"hisfatherasked."Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,the

greentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture."Tomanswered."That'senough!"hisfather

smiledandsaid,"Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achieving（實(shí)現(xiàn)）whatyouexpectisnotthemost

importantthing.Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway."

Itistruethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnotevery

dreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery（風(fēng)暴）isontheway.

（1）Tomgotbackhomewhenthesunwasdropping

A.slowlyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.early

（2）Tom'sparentswantedTom.

A.tobefriendlyB.tobehappyC.tobecleverD.tobehealthy

（3）What'sthemainreasonthatTomdidn'treachthetopofthemountain?

A.Themountainwassohigh.

B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.

C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.

D.Hewasonly14yearsold.

（4）Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainexcept.

A.clearwaterB.bluesky

C.colorfulflowersD.greentrees

（5）Thewritertriestotellusthat.

A.thegoalisnotimportant

B.everyoneshouldclimbthemountain

C.themountainisverybeautiful

D.theprocess（過程）ismoreimportantthantheresult

21.NeWYorkisaVerKIargeCitVWith8million（∕l百萬）people,Howdosomanypeoplemoveontheir

waytoworkorschool?InNewYorkyoucantravelbysubway（地鐵）,bus,taxiandprivate（私人的）car.

Thesubwayrunsontherailwaylines（軌道線）underthecity.Travellingbysubwayisthefastestway

togetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus（公共汽車）.Itisaslower

waytravel.Thisisbecausethetrafficisveryheavy.

Youcanalsotravelaroundthecitybytaxi.Thisisveryexpensive,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutothe

veryplaceyouwanttogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow,too.

Duringthemorningsandafternoons,thereisthe"rushhour".Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficis

veryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourown

privatecar.Itisnoteasybecauseyouwillprobablybedrivingduringthe"rushhour".Thebesttimeto

travelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.zbecauseitisn'tthe"rushhour".

（1）The____isthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.

（2）WhichisthefastestwaytogetaroundNewYork?

(3)WhenisthebesttimetotravelaroundNewYorkaccordingtothispassage?

(4)找出并寫下全文的主題句。

⑸將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。

22.going,how,school,youι;is,life(?)

23.what,weekend,going,this,you,are,dozto(?)

24.swimming,shape,in,you,help,can,stay,(.)

25.usually,Izpaint,time,free,my,in,.

26.?,first,hope,prize,win,to(.)

27.請以"MySchoollife”為題寫一篇短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.Whatclassesdoyouhaveatyourschool?

2.Whatdoyoudoineachclass?

3.Howaretheteachersandstudentsatyourschool?

4.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouhave?

5.Howdoyoufeelaboutyourschool?

要求：

1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。

2.卷面整潔，書寫規(guī)范。60詞左右。

答案

1.【答案】without

【解析】考查單詞拼寫。介詞Without意為"沒有，不帶有"，此處構(gòu)成介賓短語作狀語，句意：

吉米毫不費(fèi)力地找到了那個(gè)地方。

2.【答案】Thousands

【解析】考查數(shù)詞。thousandsof意為：數(shù)以千計(jì)的……，成千上萬的句意：每年有成千上萬

的游客來中國。

3.【答案】differences；ifferences

【解析】考查復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意：中文與英語之間有許多不同之處。這是一個(gè)Therebe句型，

由many可知，后應(yīng)該跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

4.【答案】experience；×perience

【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)空格前的an可知空格處為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意：我們騎駱駝旅行是一次

不尋常的經(jīng)歷體驗(yàn)。

5.【答案】forexample；forinstance

【解析】考查固定介詞短語。forexample/forinstance,例如。

6.【答案】

(1)western

(2)colourful

(3)in

(4)improve；mprove

(5)playing

7.【答案】D

【解析】考查冠詞。"play+球類”中間沒有冠詞；固定搭配playtheerhu意為"拉二胡"，句意：我

會打籃球和拉二胡。故答案為

Do

8.【答案】A

【解析】考查頻率副詞。A.never從不;B.often經(jīng)常；C.usually通常；D.sometimes有時(shí)候。句

意：一一你喜歡在手機(jī)上看電影嗎？一一不，我從不在手機(jī)上看電影，因?yàn)檫@樣使我很不舒服。根

據(jù)答語"在手機(jī)上看電影令我感到不舒服"，可知我"從不"這樣做。故選Ao

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查therebe句型及一般將來時(shí)，therebe句型表示"某時(shí)/某地有"，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語

tomorrowafternoon可知句子為一般將來時(shí),應(yīng)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。句意:

明天下午將會有一個(gè)會議。故答案為Co

10.【答案】A

【解析】此題考查的是短語辨析。句意：一一從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？一一步行大約十分鐘。howfar

多遠(yuǎn)；howlong多長時(shí)間；howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；howmuch多少，修飾不

可數(shù)名詞，還可以用來詢問價(jià)格。

因此，正確答案是

Ao

11.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞。A放松的；B友好的；C極好的；D緊張不安的。根據(jù)句意中“李明很害羞,

他要做一個(gè)演講"可以推測，李明十分緊張。

12.【答案】C

【解析】考查短語辨析。Cameout出版，開花；Cameover過來，順便來訪；CameUPwith提出，

想出；Camein進(jìn)入。句意：那女孩在一場大火中失去了一切。她的同學(xué)提出了幫助她的一個(gè)計(jì)劃。

故答案為Co

13.【答案】B

【解析】考查系動詞辨析。tastes嘗起來；feels摸起來；sounds聽起來；smells聞起來。句意:

我喜歡紅領(lǐng)巾，它摸起來很軟。故答案為B。

14.【答案】D

【解析】考查動詞辨析。found找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；took拿走；invented發(fā)明。句意:

約翰貝爾德在1926年發(fā)明了世界上第一臺電視。故答案為D?

15.【答案】A

【解析】考查動詞辨析。last持續(xù)，主語通常是會議、演講、天氣、電影等，強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)時(shí)間，經(jīng)常

跟一段時(shí)間連用；keep保持某種狀態(tài)或持續(xù)不間斷的做某種動作；stay多指在某地暫時(shí)逗留，有

時(shí)可指較長時(shí)間的居留；hold持有，召開，舉行，注意holdthemeeting意為"開會"，兩者為動

賓關(guān)系，非主謂關(guān)系，句意：一一昨天會議持續(xù)了多久？一一四個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為

A0

16.【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交際。A玩得高興；B謝謝你；C不客氣；D我不知道。句意：一一下星期天

我要去麗江度假。一一玩得高興。

17.【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

(6)C

(7)D

(8)B

(9)D

(10)A

18.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

【解析】

(1)推理判斷題。這封信為張麗寫給媽媽的，根據(jù)信中第三句"ItisverydifferentfrommyChinese

SChool."可知，張麗原來在中國讀書，她來自中國。故答案為B。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句、第三句"OnFridayWejustdosomereading.Itisveryfunforme

andIamnottired.”可知，星期五張麗只做一些閱讀，她認(rèn)為很有趣并不感到勞累，“周五對于張麗

來說是個(gè)悲傷的日子”與文章不符。故答案為Co

19.【答案】

(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【解析】

(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中3個(gè)故事可知，都是短小而幽默的小故事，最后一句畫龍點(diǎn)睛，讓人

發(fā)笑，所以是三個(gè)幽默的小笑話。joke意為"笑話"。符合題意。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)小故事第三段"everytimeyoudosomething...happy,oneofmyhairs

turnsgrey."可知，母親告訴小女孩她的頭發(fā)變白的原因是小女孩錯(cuò)事做太多惹媽媽傷心造成的。

按照這種邏輯，奶奶頭發(fā)變白是因?yàn)閶寢尳?jīng)常惹奶奶哭。

(3)詞義推測題。根據(jù)下文“WhyaresomeofyOUrhairSgrey,Mom?"媽媽，你為什么有一?些白頭發(fā)

?。靠芍?，小女孩看到媽媽頭上的白頭發(fā)感到奇怪，因此可以推測curiously意為“好奇地"。

20.【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)D

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)原文LittleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes小湯姆眼含淚水的回

家了可知他是傷心的。SIoWly慢地，sadIy傷心地，quickly快地，early早得。故答案選B。

(2)推斷題。根據(jù)原文"What'sthematter,Tom?Howsyourtrip?"hismotheraskedwithabigsmile

媽媽關(guān)切的詢問以及下文父母一步一步的引導(dǎo)都是想要開到湯姆讓他開心起來。故答案選B。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback可知他太累了而且天

色已晚他只能回來了。故答案選Co

(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中hebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadea

nicepicture藍(lán)天白云綠樹和五顏六色的花朵組成了一幅怡人的景色。故答案選A。

(5)主旨推斷題。根據(jù)原文中ItistruethatnoteverygoalwillbeachievecLnoteveryjobwiIIendiip

withasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(AI暴)isontheway□J

知最美的風(fēng)景在路上，過程比結(jié)果更重要。故答案選

Do

21.【答案】

(1)"rushhour"

(2)Travellingbysubway.

(3)From9a.m.to4p.m..

(4)InNewYorkyoucantravelbysubway,bus,taxiandprivatecar.

(5)紐約是一個(gè)擁有八百萬人口的大城市。

【解析】

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Duringthemorningsandafternoons,thereisthe"rushhour".Thisis

thetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.Thelastwaytogetaround

NewYorkisusingyourownprivatecar.w,可知在早上和下午，有“高峰時(shí)間〃，這個(gè)時(shí)候交通擁擠，上

下班的人很多。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Thesubwayrunsontherailwaylines(軌道線)underthecity.Travelling

bysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublic

bus(公共汽車).Itisaslowerwaytravel.Thisisbecausethetrafficisveryheavy/',可知地鐵在城市下面

的軌道線上運(yùn)行。乘地鐵是環(huán)城最快的方式。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Thelast