江蘇省揚州市邗江區(qū)梅苑雙語學校2022-2023學年八年級下學期第二次月考英語試卷

八年級英語綜合練習2023.5.26第1卷（選擇題80分）二、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。21.TheUNICEFofficermadeuphismindtohad______one-to-oneinterviewwith______elderlywhofinished_______secondintherace.A.a;an;the B.an;the;/ C.an;an;the D.a;the;/22.—______willplaymoreandmoreimportantroleinourcountry.—Yes,let'slearn“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)first.A.Information B.Pollution C.Education D.Situation23.Whenthebigship“Titanic”felldownintothesea,therewea1reover2,200people________.Andonlyabout700ofthemsurvived.A.inboard B.ontheboard C.onboard D.intheboard24.—WhatdoyouthinkofJackwhenhesavedtheboyfromtheriver?—Ithinkit's_____________ofhimtodoso,fortheboywasingreatdanger.A.important B.necessary C.brave D.honest25.—Smartphonesaremoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.—Yes.WecantakebusesjustwithamobilebecausethebusesinYangzhou___________Alipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.support26.—Wow!Therearesomanypapers!—Yes.Pleasehelpme___________A.handinthem B.handthemout. C.handthemin D.handoutthem27.—I_______readingEnglisheverymorning.—Yes,Englishisveryimportantandit_________thefirstlanguageinEnglandandsomeothercountries.A.usedto;isusedby B.usedto;isusedasC.amusedto;isusedas D.amusedto;isusedby28.—Didyoufeel______waswrongofJacktohidethecomicbooks?—Yes.Itisimportant_____aboytolearntoshare.A.that;of B.that;for C.it;of D.it;for29.—Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematter?—Myleg______intheaccident.yesterday.Itsill______now.A.washurt;hurts B.hurt;hurts C.washurt;ishurt D.hurt;ishurt30.—Oureyesightis______associated(聯(lián)系)withourTVviewinghabits.—Yes,Iagree.Weshouldn'tsittoo______totheTVwhenwewatchit.A.close;close B.close;closely C.closely;closely D.closely;close31.—Didthedoctorsavetheboy?—Yes,theboy______onthemorningofMay10.Hegetswellnow.A.wasoperated B.wasoperatedon C.operated D.operatedon32.—Whatarctheseyounggirlsdoing?—Theyaretraining______volunteers______theSpringSportsMeeting.A.tobe;to B.tobe;for C.for;for D.as;to33.—Whenisthesportsmeeting______everyyear?—Yes.It____atthebeginningofthenewterm.A.takenplace;isheld B.held;takesplace C.takenplace;holds D.held;istakenplace34.___________in1978,Shenzhenwassimilar_____anyothervillageinChina.Butnowitisverymodern.A.Back;with B.Before;with C.Back;to D.Before;to35.—Mike,youshouldn'tplaycomputergameswhileourfatherisaway.—______.Remembernottoentermyroomnexttime!Iamsickofyou.A.Iamnotafraidofhim. B.Thankyou. C.It'snoneyourbusiness D.Sorry,Iwon't三、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，計15分)閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。ThisisthestorybehindtheBrooklynBridge.In1883,acreativeengineernamedJohnRoeblingwasinspired(激勵)byanideatobuildagreat

___36___

connectingNewYorkwiththeLongIsland.However,bridgebuildingexpertsthoughtthiswasanimpossibleprojectandtoldRoeblingtoforget

___37___.Aftermuchdiscussion,hemanagedtomakehissonWashington,alsoan

___38__,agreethatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Thefatherandthesondevelopedideasof

___39__

itcouldbecompletedandhowtheproblemscouldbe.Afterthat,theybegantobuildtheir

___40___

bridge.Theprojectstartedwell.Butwhenitwasonlyafewmonthsunderway,anaccident

___41___

JohnRoebling.Washingtonwasalsoinjuredandleftwithacertainamountofbraindamage,whichmadehimunabletowalkor

___42___.Everyonefeltso

___43__

becausetheRoeblingsweretheonlyoneswhoknewhowtobuildthebridge.Washingtondidn’tgiveupalthoughhewasingreattrouble.He

__44___

hadaburningdesire(渴望)tocompletethebridge.Suddenly,anidea

___45___

him.Hedecidedtomakegooduseoftheonly

___46__

thathecouldmove.Andheslowlydevelopedaspecialwayofcommunicationwithhis

____47__.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.Theproject

___48___

again.For13years,Washingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswife’sarm,untilthebridgewas

___49___

completed.TodaytheBrooklynBridgestandsinallitsglorytoshowpeoplethatdreamswhichseem

___50___

canberealizedwithgreatdetermination.Afterall,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.36.A.path B.road C.bridge D.railway37.A.it B.him C.her D.them38.A.actor B.artist C.officer D.engineer39.A.why B.how C.when D.where40.A.dream B.strong C.modern D.common41.A.broketheheartof B.madeadifferenceto C.tookthelifeof D.hadaninfluenceon42.A.sleep B.talk C.move D.think43.A.angry B.excited C.hopeless D.pleased44.A.just B.still C.only D.even45.A.hit B.caught C.worried D.Surprised46.A.eye B.arm C.foot D.finger47.A.sister B.mother C.wife D.friend48.A.stopped B.continued c.failed D.changed49.A.finally B.quickly C.simply D.actually50.A.unusual B.amazing C.interesting D.impossible四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，計30分)閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AAttheRidgewayAcademyAfterSchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutside,trysocialactivitiesandlearnnewskills.CoursesHoursAfterschoolclubsessionTimeBookedsessionPayasyougoHalfsession

(nosnacksincluded)3:00pm4:30pm$7.00$8.20Fullsession

(includingsnacks)3:00pm6:00pm$12.00$13.2020percentdiscountavailable(onlyforfullsessionbookings)Youcanfilloutbookingformsattheschool’sreceptiondesk.PaymentTomakepaymentsandprotectyourchild’splace,pleasevisitStaff

(工作人員)Fullytrainedandqualified(合格的).Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.Address:RidgewayAcademy,KingRoad,Redditch,B108BDFormoredetails,call01012224537or05807303782E-mail:info@

51.StudentsCANNOT________attheAfterSchoolClub.A．playoutdoorsB．learnnewskillsC．makefriendsD．makemoneyforparents52.Lily’smotherwantstotry“payasyougo”attheAfterSchoolClubbeforebooking.Howmuchshouldshepayforafulllesson?A．$7.00.B．$8.20.C．$12.00.D．$13.20.53.WhatdoweknowabouttheAfterSchoolClub?A．Therearenodiscountsforanykindofbooking.B．Parentscanpayonline.C．Theclub’sstaffareunexperienced.D．Lessonscanonlybebookedonline.BMy

daughter

used

a

new

app

to

clear

up

and

improve

some

of

my

old

photos.

There

were

pictures

of

Mom,

Dad,

Nana,

my

brothers,

me

and

my

first

dog

Duke.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanyloving,happymemories.Ieven

used

oneas

my

computerscreensaver(屏保).Itis

a

picture

of

me

sittingin

my

favoritechair,acrossfromthewoodstove(爐子),next

to

a

bookcasefull

of

old

books.Iamwearing

my

specialSnoopysweatshirt

and

hugging

Duke.

There

is

a

bigsmileon

my

face

and

a

joyfultwinkle(閃爍)in

my

eyes.ItwashowIspent

a

lot

of

my

winterafternoonsas

a

boy,hugging

Duke

and

readingan

old

book.Itisstrangetoohow50yearslaterthatboystilllivesinside

of

me.Istilllovecomfortablechairs,warmstoves,Snoopyclothes,hugging

dogs

and

readingbooksoncoldwinterdays.Yet,whenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeis

a

thinface,grayhair,

and

lots

of

wrinkles(皺紋).Theonlythingthathasn’tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnow.Instead

of

innocence(天真),

there

iswisdom(智慧).Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfultwinkle.Lookingatthelittleboysmilingat

me

fromthecomputerscreen

and

that56-year-old

manlookingbackat

me

inthemirrorcanbe

a

bitconfusing(困惑的)attimes.Theyseemsodifferent.Still,theyareboth

me.Wecan’tstopaging,butwecanremainbothjoyful

and

youngatheartforever.54.Whatdidthewriter’s

daughter

dowiththe

old

photos?A．Shethrewthemaway.B．She

improved

themwith

a

new

app.C．She

used

one

of

themas

a

screensaver.D．Shegavethemtomany

of

herfamilymembers.55.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’smemories

of

hisfamily?A．They

were

mostlysad.B．They

were

happy

and

sweet.C．They

were

allforgottenovertime.D．They

were

toopainfulforhim

to

revisit.56.Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?A．Henolongerlikes

to

read.B．Helookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C．Therearen’ttwinklesinhiseyesanymore.D．Thereisnolongerinnocencebutwisdom.57.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsaging?A．Excited.B．Sad.C．Accepting.D.UnbelievingD．Unbelieving.CThere

was

magic

in

the

secret

garden

that

spring

and

summer.

At

first,

everything

turned

green.

Then

the

green

changed

to

colours—blue,

purple

and

red.

There

wereflowerseverywhere.Theairwasfilled

withtheirsweetsmell.Colinsawitall.Hewatched

the

changes

astheyhappened.

Hespent

all

day

there.Helearntalotofthingsabout

the

animals

in

the

wood.Onemorning,

the

childrenwere

in

the

secret

garden

asusual.WhenBenWeatherstaffarrived,Colinsaid,“Goodmorning,BenWeatherstaff.Iwantyou

and

Dickon

and

Mary

to

listen

to

mebecauseI’mgoing

to

tellyousomethingveryimportant.”“Yes,sir!”answeredBenWeatherstaff.“I’mgoing

to

doascientificexperiment(科學實驗),”hesaid.“WhenIgrowup,I’mgoing

to

makescientificdiscoveriesabout

magic

and

I’mgoing

to

startwiththisexperiment.Doyouunderstand?”“Yes,sir!”saidBenWeatherstaff,buthedidn’treallyunderstand.“Ibelieve

that

there

is

magic

in

everything.”continuedColin.“Dickonknowssome

magic.Hechamsanimals

and

people.Maryalsoknowsabitof

magic

becauseshe

was

born

in

India.

There’s

magic

in

the

garden,too.I’mgoing

to

try

and

putsome

in

mebecauseIwant

to

bewell

and

strong.I’mgoing

to

say—Magic

is

in

me!

And

youmustallsayit,too.

That

ismyexperiment.Areyougoing

to

help,BenWeatherstaff?”“Yes,sir!”answeredBenWeatherstaff.Theysatdown

in

acircle.

The

crow,

the

fox,

the

squirrels

and

the

lambwereverycurious.“Now,let’sbegin,”Colinsaid,

and

theyallstartedchanting(吟唱).“Magic

is

in

me.

Magic

is

in

me.

Magic

is

in

allofus.”Then

Colinstoodup

and

walkedround

the

garden.Hewent

in

frontwithDickonononeside

and

Maryon

the

other.BenWeatherstaffwalkedbehind.Colinwalkedabit

then

rested.

Then

hewalkedagain

and

restedagain.

At

first,heheldDickon’sarm,

then

hewalkedafewstepsalone.“Icanwalk!

The

magic

worked!”hecried.“Whatis

the

doctorgoing

to

say?”askedMary.“Nothing.”Colinanswered,“becausewearen’tgoing

to

tellhim.Noonemustknow

that

Icanwalk

and

run.It’sasurpriseformyfatherwhenhecomesback

to

Misselthwaite.”“He’sgoing

to

thinkit’sadream,”saidMary.

（Adaptedfrom

The

Secret

Garden）

58.WhatdidColinlearn

in

the

secret

garden?A．Heknewhow

to

fixhiswheelchair.B．Helearnt

to

digaholelikeamole.C．Heknewhow

to

planttrees

and

flowers.D．Helearntalotaboutanimalsinthewood.59.WhatdidColinwant

to

bewhenhegrewup?A．ASingerB．AdoctorC.AscientistD.AGardenerC．60.Whichis

the

correctorderofwhathappened

in

the

story?

a.At

first,ColinheldDickon’sarm

to

walkround

the

garden.

b.Theystarted

to

chant“Magic

is

in

me.”

and

“Magic

in

allofus.c.

BenWeatherstaffgot

to

the

garden

onemorning.

d.ThechildrenwereinthesecretgardenonemorningA．a(chǎn)-b-d-cB．d-c-b-aC.c-b-a-dD．b-a-d-cD．c-a-b-d61.IfColin’sfatherknows

that

Colincanwalk,howmighthefeel?A．Excited.B．Curious.C．Angry.D.boredD．Bored.D=1\*GB3①Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners.ButinancientChina,handfanswerealmosttheonlyhelpforpeopletodrivetheheataway.=2\*GB3②Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes,suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefromallkindsofmaterials.Palmleaf(棕櫚葉)fanswerecheapandeasytomake.Featherfansshowedtheowner’shighstatus(地位).Sandalwood(檀香)fanscouldsendoutsweetsmell.=3\*GB3③Later,handfansbecamefarmorethanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.Theydevelopedintoartworks,inwhichTuanshan(roundfans)andZheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommon.=4\*GB3④Intheshapeofafullmoon,Tuanshanwasusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowersonthem.Women,especiallythoseintheimperialpalace(皇宮),likedtousethem.PoetsinancientChinaoftencomparedawoman’sabandonedfate(被拋棄的命運)totuanshan.NalanXingdewroteduringtheQingDynasty,“ifonlylifewereasbeautifulaswhenwefirstmet,whyshouldtheautumnwindbothertopitydesertedpaintedfans?”=5\*GB3⑤However,men,especiallytheliterati(文人),usedZheshanorfoldedfans.TheliteratilikedthembecauseZheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowofftheirtalentsinliterature,paintingandcalligraphy(書法).AlmostanythingcanbepaintedonZheshan,butthemostpopularonesusuallyfeaturedlandscapes(以風景畫為特色).=6\*GB3⑥Today,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans,onlynotmanywriteorpaintonthemanymore.Sothenexttimeyouuseafan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.62.fansshowedtheowner'shighstatus.A.Palmleaf B.Feather C.Sandalwood D.Paper63.ThepoetlikedpaintingbestonZheshan.A.landscapes B.women C.birds D.flowers64.TheunderlinedsentencesinthepassagemeansinChinese?A.銀燭秋光冷畫屏，輕羅小扇撲流螢 B.飛煙縹緲拂樓臺，彩卷珠簾雉扇開C.人生若只如初見，何事秋風悲畫扇 D.南風不用蒲葵扇，紗帽閑棉對水鷗65Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.=1\*GB3①;=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤=6\*GB3⑥ B.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②;=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤;=6\*GB3⑥ C.=1\*GB3①;=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤=6\*GB3⑥ D.=1\*GB3①;=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③;=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤=6\*GB3⑥第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）五、詞匯運用（共10小題：每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。（每空一詞）66.WhenandwherewasOxfam(創(chuàng)建)up?67.ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion,（尤其）theTangcostume.68.Thedishesinthisrestaurantarebetterthanwe（預料）before.69.Itwasthe_____(自豪的)momentforJohnwhenheshookhandswiththepresident.70.Pleasetellmethe____(秘書)telephonenumbers.Iwanttointerviewthemsomeday.71.It's(mean)todosomethinggoodfortheOlympics.72.Youdon'tknowwhattroublewehave(achieve)ourdreams.73.Shewastheonlywomantohavecompleted(medicine)schooltraining.74.The(introduce)tothenovelhelpsreadersgetthemainideaquickly.75.ITis(develop)soquicklythatnoonecantellwhatasmartphonewillbelikeintenyears.六、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）There’sanewAIrobot:ChatGPT.ThetoolisanAIchatbotsystem.OpenAIbroughtittothepublicinNovember2022toshowoffandtestwhataverylarge,powerfulAIsystemcanachieve.ChatGPTremembersthemaininformationofyourdialogue,usingprevious(先前的)questionsandanswerstoprovideitsreplies.ItgetstheanswersfromalargeamountofinformationontheInternet.YoucanaskChatGPTanything,likeexplainingphysics,askingforbirthdaypartyideasandgettingprogramminghelp.Perhapsit’snotsmartenoughtoreplaceallhumansyet,butitcanbecreative,anditsanswerscansoundveryauthoritative(權(quán)威的).ChatGPTisfreetouseatthemomentbecauseitisstillinitsresearchperiod.Butwhentoomanypeoplevisititssite,itoverloadsandcan’tdealwithwhatyouaskfor.Itjustmeansyoushouldtryvisitingthesiteatalatertimewhentherearefewerpeople.Ifyoudonotwanttowait,thereisachoiceforyou.Andthisservicedoescomeatacostof$20monthly.However,ChatGPTcan’treplaceGoogleatpresent.ChatGPTisarobotthatprovidesrepliestoyourquestions,butGoogleisasearchengineinwhichyoucansearchforasmuchinformationaspossible.ChatGPThaslimitedknowledgebecauseofitsprogramming,butGooglehasunlimitedknowledgewhichisrenewedeveryday.76.WhatisChatGPT?77.WheredoesChatGPTgettheanswers?78.WhatcanpeopleaskChatGPT?79.WhyisChatGPTfreetouseatthemoment?80.DoesChatGPThavelimitedknowledgeorunlimitedknowledge?七、首字母填空（10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。Itwasabout10yearsago,onacold,graywinterday.Ther

81

soaked(浸濕)myclothesandchilledmybones.Iwaswalkingtovisitmydad.Iknockedonhisdoorandsteppedintohishouse.Warmsteam(蒸汽)camefromthek

82

.IttouchedmynoseandsuddenlyIfeltlikeIwas8yearsoldagain.DadwasmakingNana’sspecialsauce.Growingup,NanawouldmakeusanItalianfeasteverySundayafterchurch.Shewouldslowlycookherspaghetti(意大利面)saucef

83

hours,throwinginoliveoil,salt,sugar,pepper,bayleaves(香葉),andgarlic(大蒜).Thenshewoulddropinpotatoes,chicken,meatballsandsometimesevensteak.Whenitwasready,wewouldm

84

itinthespaghetti,serveitonplates,andsprinkle(撒上)cheeseontop.Italwaysleftourbelliesfull,ourheartshappyandourhousesmellingyummy.IsatdownwhenDadmademeaplate.Ifeltl

85

aboyagain.Wetalkedaboutthoseoldtimesandlaughedoverthememories,b

86

goodandbad.AndInoticedsomethingtoo.Ididn’tfeelcoldanymore.Myheartwasw

87

,andmyspiritlight.DadandNanahavebeengoneforyearsnow.Istillm

88

thembotheverysingleday.AlthoughmydaughterandIbothknowh

89

tomakeNana’sspecialsauce,wedon’tcookitasoft