山東省濰坊市青州區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濰坊市青州區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷一、閱讀理解閱讀下列語篇,從每題所給A、B、C、D選項中選出最佳選項。CityWeatherActivityLondonBeckyistalkingwithherfriendonthephone.Theywanttoeatoutintheevening.BeijingWuYuruiisvisitingTian’anmenSquarewithherclassmatesTheyaretakingalotofbeautifulphotos.Atnighttheywillhaveabigdinner.MoscowFedorisstudyingfortheEnglishtest.HelearnsChineseandRussianwell,buthisEnglishispoor.Sohemustworkhard.ShanghaiLastSaturday,Damingtookpartinavolunteeractivity.Heandhisclassmatestookabustotheanimalzoointheircitytodosomecleaning.1.WhatisBeckydoingnow?A.SheisvisitingTian’anmenSquare. B.Sheismakingacall.C.Sheiseatingoutwithherfriend. D.Sheisshopping.2.How’stheweatherinBeijing?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Sunny.3.WhyisFedorstudyingEnglishhard?A.Becauseheisn’tgoodatit. B.BecausehelikesChineseandRussian.C.Becausehelearnsitwell. D.BecauseheisinLondonnow.4.WhatvolunteerworkdidDamingtakepartin?A.Hegavesomefoodtotheanimals. B.Heplantedsometrees.C.Hecleanedinthezoo. D.Helookedaftersomesmallanimals.5.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WuYuruiwillhaveabirthdayparty.B.Damingwenttotheanimalzooonfoot.C.FedorcanreadsomeChinesemagazines.D.TheweatherofMoscowandLondonisthesame.ChinesedumplingisoneofthemosttraditionalfoodsinChina.TheylooklikeancientChinesegoldingots(元寶),whichmean“rich”.Chinesedumplingwasfirstinvented(發(fā)明)byZhangZhongjinginHanDynasty.Hefirstuseditformedicalpurpose(目的),Zhanguseddumplingswithmuttonforthepatients’earchilblain(凍瘡).AndthendumplingsbecamethepopularfoodinnorthChinaandnowmakingdumplingsontheNewYear’sEvebecomestheChinesetradition.OnNewYear’sEve,familymembersgettogethertomakedumplings.Theymayhideacoin(硬幣)inoneofthedumplings.Ifanyoneeatsthecoin,hewillhavethebestluckintheNewYear.ChinesedumplingisalsopopularinotherChineseholidaysorfestivals.Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor,butnowChinesepeoplearericherandricher,wecaneatdumplingsatanytime.AlmosteveryoneinChinalikesdumplings,suchasdumplingswithmeatandvegetables,somewithsugar,eggs,seafoodandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind,especiallyeatingthemwithvinegar.Makingdumplingsisateamwork,peopleusuallymakedumplingsathome,ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfromanysupermarket,butonChineseLunarNewYear’sEve,makingdumplingswithfamilymembersmeanshappinessandreunion.AndnowmanyforeignersalsolikeChinesedumpling,theyeatdumplings,theyevenlearntomakedumplings.Maybedumplingswillbelovedbythepeopleallovertheworld.6.WhatdotheChinesedumplingslooklike?A.AncientChinesegoldbowls. B.AncientChineseglassingots.C.AncientChinesegoldeggs. D.AncientChinesegoldingots.7.Whatkindofdumplingdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Meatandvegetables. B.Seafood. C.Vegetablesandpork. D.Sugarandeggs.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunion”mean?A.快樂 B.走訪 C.團(tuán)圓 D.慰問9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Dumplingswerefirstusedtohelpthepatients.B.NowforeignerslikedumplingsbetterthanChinese.C.Nowpeoplearericherandtheynomorelikedumplings.D.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoin,hewillbeunhappy.10.Whatcanbethebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?A.TheSpringFestival B.Chinesefood C.Makingdumplings D.ChinesedumplingWhenyougetreallysleepy,youmaynodoffforashorttime.AnewstudyinSciencesaid“Chinstrappenguins(帽帶企鵝)intheSouthPolenodoffmorethan10,000timesaday!”AgroupofscientistsstudiedfourteenchinstrappenguinsintheSouthPole.Theyputelectrodes(電極)onthepenguins’headsandneckstoseetheirbrainactivities.ThescientistsalsofollowedthembyGPSandwatchedthemfortendays.Thepenguinsneverhavealongsleep-thelongestsleepis34seconds.Onaverage(平均),thepenguinssleep4secondsatatime.Butinoneday,theysleepformorethan11hours.Sotheygetenoughrest.Thepenguinssleeplikethisbecausetheyneedtoprotecttheireggsandbabies.Iftheysleepfortoolong,thebabiesmaygethurtbyseabirdsandotherpenguins.Also,theirhomeisusuallynoisyandcrowded(擁擠的).Sotheparentpenguinsjusthaveveryshortsleeptostayalert(警覺的).11.WhatdoesParagraphOnetellus?A.Chinstrappenguinssleepmostlyinthedaytime.B.Chinstrappenguinseasilygetsleepy.C.Chinstrappenguinsoftenhaveshortsleeps.D.Everythingneedstonodoffforashorttime.12.WhydidthescientistsuseGPS?A.TofindtheirwayintheSouthPole.B.Tofindoutwherethepenguinswent.C.Tostudythepenguins’brainactivities.D.Tohelpputelectrodesonthepenguins’heads.13.Howlongdoesthepenguinsusuallyspendforsleepingfifteentimes?AOveranhour. B.Abouttenminutes.C.Aboutoneminute. D.Aboutthirtyminutes.14.Howdothepenguinsgetenoughsleep?A.Bysleepingfor34secondseachtime.B.Byhavingalongsleepevery11hours.C.Bynoddingoffmanytimeseveryday.D.Byhaving11hour﹣longsleepeveryday.15.WhydidChinstrappenguinshavesuchshortsleepeveryday?A.Becausetheirhomeistoobig.B.Becausetheywanttoeatseabirds.C.BecausetheweatheristoocoldinSouthPole.D.Becausetheydon’twanttheireggsandbabiesindanger.讀對話，從方框A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出最佳選項填入空白處，使對話語意連貫。A:Mom,tomorrowisSunday.I’mfree.____16____?B:Ihavetimetoo.What’sup?A:Ilikeanimalsverymuch.____17____?B:Yes,I’dliketo.Ialsolikeanimals.A:Good!____18____?B:IlikeKangaroosbest.A:____19____?B:TheycomefromAustralia.Withtheirstrongtailsandbacklegs,theKangarooscanjumpacrossthegrassland.A:It’samazing!Anyway,Myfavouriteanimalsaremonkeys.B:____20____?A:Becausethey’reverycleverandcute.A.Whydoyoulikethem?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?C.Whataboutyou?D.Wheredotheycomefrom?E.Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme?二、詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）A.根據(jù)音標(biāo)或首字母提示寫出句子中的正確單詞。21.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasec________meat588-6246.22.Ilikemusic,ourmusicclassisusuallyonMondayorW________.23.AbbystartedherjourneyonJ________1st,thefirstdayoftheyear.24.Mrs.Miller’sd________likepinkbest,sotheirroomisthesamecolor.25.Elephantsareingreatdangerandwemusttryourbesttos________them.26.MissBlackalwaysbuys/?k'spens?v/________clothes.Shespendsalotofmoney.27.Pleasecomeandbuyyourthingsatourgreat________/se?l/inthesupermarket.28.Childrenoftenwear________/’spe?l/newclothestocelebratethefestival.29.First,openanew/'d?kj?m?nt/________,thenclickthemouseonit.30.Lingling’suncleisverybusyeverydaybecauseheisamanagerofabig________/'k?mp?n?/.B.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。31.Mygrandfatheroften________(exercise)inthemorning.32.Howlongdoesittakeyou________(walk)tothesubwaystation?33.Pleasecomehereandshowusyourdialogueby________(you).34Sheisbusy________(search)forsomeinformationontheInternet.35.Mybrotherlikesswimmingandheswims________(good)inhisclass.36.BothLilyandLucyare________(America),andthey’refromBoston.37.Sheisthinkingof________(visit)theGreatWallnextsummervacation.38.Oneofthem________(take)photosforagroupofvisitorsatthemoment.39.Chinesepeopleare________(friend)toothers.Theylikemakingfriends.40.Marywantstoborrowmybookbecauseshethinksitisvery________(use).三、翻譯句子41.他最喜歡的動物是老虎。(favourite)________________________________42.請把鍵盤和鼠標(biāo)連接到電腦上。(connect)________________________________43.我哥哥騎自行車上學(xué)要花費(fèi)半小時。(spend)________________________________44.他正在那邊等公交車。（wait）________________________________45.在除夕夜吃家庭團(tuán)圓飯是我們的傳統(tǒng)。(familydinner)________________________________四、句型運(yùn)用按照每小題后面的要求作答。46.Hedoessomehomeworkafterdinner.（改為否定句）________________________________.47.Bettydancesbestinhernewclass.（改為同義句）________________________________.48.ShehasgotanEnglishfriend.(改為一般疑問句)________________________________?49.MyfathertakespartintheDragonBoatRaceonceayear.（對劃線部分提問）________________________________?50.their,people,before,houses,clean,SpringFestival,do(連詞成句，標(biāo)點已給出)_________________________________________________________________________________________?五、書面表達(dá)看圖寫句子要求：根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和提示詞，寫出5個句子；句子必須完整并用上所給提示詞。51.________________________________（live）52._______________