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集寧一中西校區(qū)2020—2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試高二年級(jí)英語試題第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)AMymotherhasadiningtablewhichsitsrightinthemiddleofherdiningroom.Itwasonceburiedbeneathpilesofpapers——magazines,articles,copiesofschedulesforvacationsshetookbackinthe1990s,andbabypicturesofgrandchildrenwhoarenowpayingofftheircollegeloans.
MybrotherRossandIrecentlyflewtoNewYorktovisitmymother.“Mom,whydon’twegothroughallthatstuff?”Rosssaid.“No.Don’ttouchit!”mymothersaid.Thenextafternoon,whenshecouldn'tfindabillsheneeded,Rosssuggesteditmightbeputsomewhereinthediningroomandthatwefindittogether.“Besides,”hesaid,“allthosepapersareclearlystressingyouout.”However,mymotherjustsaid,“Areyouboyshungry?”Andthensheseemedtohavelostherselfindeepthought.
Onourlastnightthere,mymotherwalkeduptouswithasmallpileofunopenedmails,whichshehadcollectedatthewesternedgeofthediningtable,andsaid,“Helpmegothroughthese.Sure,”Isaid.Whenwehadsucceededinseparatingwheatfromchaff(谷殼),Iasked,“Wouldyouwanttodealwithanotherlittlepileofpapers?”
Mymotherledtheway,walkingintothediningroomthewayananimalmanagermightbewhileenteringacagewithtigersinit.Rossand1cameinbehindherandsuddenlyhereachedforapileofthepapersononesideofthetable.“No!”mymothersaidsharply.“Let’sstartattheotherend.That’swheretheolderstuffis.”Finally,wethrew95percentofthestuffintopapershoppingbags.ThenIaskedwhatshewantedustodowiththem,andshesurprisedusallbysaying,“Putthemintheincinerator(垃圾焚化爐).”
WhenIreturnedhome,inspiredbythevisittomymother,Isortedoutmyownaccumulated(積累的)pilesofpapers,soldorgaveawayhalfofmypossessions,andmovedintoasmallerhouse.Itseemsthatmylifehasbeencheaperandeasiersincethen.Anditprovesthatasmallchangedoesmakeabigdifference.
1.Whatdidthemotheraskherchildrentodowiththeseunopenedmails?
A.Toburnthem.
B.Toreadthemforher.
C.Tocollectthemtogether.
D.Topickouttheimportantonesamongthem.
2Whenthemotherwalkedintothediningroom,shewas____________.
A.angry B.afraid C.impatient D.careful
3.What’stheauthorsattitudetowardshismother’scleaningupthediningtable?
A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Uncertain. D.Unknown.
4.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Thepreciousmail B.Avisittomymother
C.Ahappyfamilyreunion D.Thelessonofthediningtable
BIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(貓頭鷹)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2to3weekoldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.AnditwasacpaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofallLUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.5
Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain. B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork. C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture. D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes. 6.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman. B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl. D.Tocureayoungowl.7.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest. B.Somefood. C.Arecording. D.Itsparents.8.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheouteoftheevent?A.It'sunexpected. B.It'sbeautiful. C.It'shumorous. D.It'sdiscouraging.CWeleToActivitiesForThisSummerBlackCreativityFamilyDayArtmeetsscienceduringtheMuseumofScienceandIndustry'sannual"BlackCreativity"programming.celebratingits50thanniversary.Theartexhibition,billedasthelongestrunningshowcaseofAfricanAmericanartinthenation,displaysmorethan100works,someofthembystudentartists.Meanwhile,InnovationStudioworkshopsencouragevisitorsofallagestodesignsolutionstoeverydaychallenges.FreegeneraladmissiontoIllinoisstudentsJuly2023.HowPeopleMakeThingsThinkofitasonegreatfactorytour,withabigDIYstationtoputwhatyou'velearnedtowork:That'stheideabehindthenewkidorientedexhibit,"HowPeopleMakeThings.”Findouthowhumansandmachinesworktogethertomakeeverydayobjects,fromboxestoshoestotoys.Thenkidscanusetoolstocut,shapeandputtogetherwhattheylike.ThisactivityestoNapervilleforalongvisit,openingJan.20andrunningthroughSept.6atDuPageChildren’sMuseum.$13.TraditionalChineseConcertTraditionalChinesemusicandtheatertakethespotlightatSymphonyCenter.FeaturedperformersaretheShanghaiChineseOrchestraandtheZhejiangShaojuOperaTheatre,takingthestageat3pm(Arriveearlyforpreconcertactivities,l:302:30.)AtSymphonyCenter,220S.MichiganAve.$20$80,or$99forafamilyoffour.MeetCartoonistArtBaltazarWinnerofdozensofEisnerAwards(thePultizersoficbooks),cartoonistandChicagonativeArtBaltazarhasabrandnewgraphicnoveltodelightyourmiddleschoolers.Theclever"Drew&Jot:DuelingDoodles"tellstheadventureoftwofifthgradeboyswhoworktogetheronahero—and—criminaltale——butayoungersister'sdoodlesmightprovethemostdangerousenemyofall!MeetBaltazarat7pmalAnderson'sBookshop.FreetoattendJuly2224.9.WhichactivitywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAfricanAmericanart?
A.HowPeopleMakeThings.
B.BlackCreativityFamilyDay.
C.TraditionalChineseConcert.
D.MeetCartoonistArtBaltazar.
10.WhatisspecialaboutHowPeopleMakeThings?
A.Itoffershandsonactivities.
B.Itlastsforabouthalfayear.
C.Itdisplaysworksbystudents.
D.ItincludesaS13factorytour.
11.WhatkindofbookisDrew&Jot:DuelingDoodles?
A.Afolktale. B.Aclassictale. C.Anadventurestory. D.Alovestory.DWithoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbeeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewellbeing(healthandhappiness)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(設(shè)施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbesupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewers(陰溝)tohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.12.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedintheparagraphthatgoesbeforethepassage?A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelisessential.C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary. D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism13.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT______.A.abadimpactonotherindustries B.achangeoftourists'customsC.overcrowdednessofplacesofinterest D.pressureontraffic14.Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.A.anincreaseofunemployment B.adecreaseintouristattractionsC.thehighercostofsupportfacilities D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay15.Itisgoodforlocalpeopletobewellawarethattourismwill________.A.useupalargeamountofwater B.weakentheireconomyC.helpestablishtheirtraditions D.helpimprovetheirlife第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
It’seasytotalkyourselfoutofexercising.Evenwhenyouhavethebestintentionstoworkout,excusesaresoeasytofind—“I’mtootired”or“I’mbusy”or“theweatherisbad”.Don’tworry!
__16________.
Takebabysteps.Youwouldnevertrytorun10milesononeday,right?Whenyoudotoomuchtoosoon,you’llendupinjuredanddiscouraged.Takeiteasyasyougetstarted.Maybeyouonlyrunaquarterofamileduringyourfirstweek.
____17______.
Showtheclockwhoisaboss.Healthexpertssayyoushouldaimforatleast150minutesofexerciseaweek,plusweighttrainingatleasttwiceaweek.Ifyouworktoolatetogettoagym,keepasetofweightsathome.Ifyoucan’texercisefor30minutesonce,breaktheexerciseupintoseveralsections,forexample,10or15minutesonce.
___18_______Youshouldletyourworkoutbeeahabit,likebrushingyourteethoreatingbreakfast.Whenit’spartofyourroutine,youwon’tevenhavetothinkaboutit.Inafewmonths,fitnesscanberegularinyourday.
Keepitreal.You’renotgoingtolose30poundsinaweek.____19_____Forexample,increaseyourworkouttimefrom2to3daysaweek,orexerciseformoreminuteseachtime.
Celebrate!
______20____Therefore,evenapoundofweightlossorapoundofmusclegainisthereasontorewardyourself.Gooutwithfriends,orbuyanewpairofjeans.A.Doitforyourself.B.Getusedtoit.C.KeepafitnessjournaltorecordyourprogressD.Ittakesweekstoseerealchanges.E.Thefollowingtrickscankeepyourfitnessroutineontrack.F.Aimforsomethingthat’srealisticasafirststep.G.Whenitbeeseasyforyou,youcanmakeitmorechallenging.第二部分
英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay
21
onApril23rdeveryyear,which
22
toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todiscoverthe
23
ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto
24
honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat
25
tohumancivilization.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe
26
isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch
27
pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,28
attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe
29
books.WorldBookDayisalso
30
inChina.Moreandmorepeople
31
intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread
32
books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,33
theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves
34
reading.Readingmakesus
35
andlearned.Readinghelpsustofollowthe
36
developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood
37
ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand
38
.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost
39
tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe
40
byreading.21.A.appears
B.approaches
C.falls
D.forms
22.A.aims
B.fails
C.remains
D.prepares
23.A.laughter
B.pleasure
C.secrets
D.skills
24.A.receive
B.enjoy
C.feel
D.express
25.A.contributions
B.progress
C.trouble
D.benefits
26.A.performance
B.celebration
C.activity
D.design
27.A.higher
B.cheaper
C.lower
D.dearer
28.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
29.A.different
B.same
C.colorful
D.interesting
30.A.shared
B.expressed
C.carried
D.celebrated
31.A.crowd
B.gather
C.acpany
D.return
32.A.simple
B.rare
C.various
D.expensive
33.A.demanding
B.pretending
C.believing
D.doubting
34.A.through
B.with
C.in
D.on
35.A.hardworking
B.skilled
C.serious
D.wise
36.A.fullest
B.greatest
C.latest
D.slightest
37.A.collection
B.introduction
C.sense
D.knowledge
38.A.exhibitions
B.experiences
C.habits
D.customs
39.A.unfit
B.impossible
Cplicated
D.forgetful
40.A.learned
B.suggested
C.accepted
D.informed第Ⅱ卷非選擇題語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式每空最多填3個(gè)單詞。WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandI_41_______(move)toNewYorkfromChina.AlthoughwenowliveintheUS,wefollowthecustomsand____42______(tradition)ofChina.Ihavelearnedtospeakseverallanguages,English__43________(include).Ieatallkindsoffoodsandcelebratedifferentholidays___44______havesomethingtodowithculture.However,there___45______(be)manydisadvantagesofbeingpartoftwocultures.Sometimes,speakingalanguageathome____46_____speakinganotherlanguageinschoolcangetconfusing.Sometimes,Ihavetrouble___47_______(express)mythoughtsinEnglishbecausetheydon’tunderstandmewell.Sometimes,myculturedoesmakemefeelfarawayfromothersbecauseIfeeltoo____48_____(difference).IamclosertothecultureofChinathanthatoftheUS.Idon’tlistentoEnglishmusicas__49_______(frequent)asIlistentoChinesemusic.Therefore,Ifeelveryfaraway___50_______myfriendswhenIdon’tknowwhatsongtheyaretalkingabout.第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MyfriendLiWeilooksshyandchildish,butinfactsheisoutgoingandbravely.Shehasmanyfriends.Someareofheragesandsomeareverymucholder.Sheevenmakesfriendsinstrangers.Lastyear,wherewemettwoAmericantouristsonabus,shestartedtopracticespeakEnglishwiththem.Nowtheyhavebeepenpals.Withtheirfriendsshetalksabouthobbies,childhoodstoriesandsomethingthatintereststhem.LiWeiisquiteactiveinclass.Shewantsansweralltheteachers'questions.S
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