感嘆句專項訓(xùn)練講義人教版英語七年級上冊

七年級英語感嘆句專項訓(xùn)練一、知識點回顧感嘆句概念：表示喜怒哀樂等強烈情感的句子。一般以what或how引導(dǎo)。(1)what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句（主要修飾名詞）①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+（主語+謂語）！E.g:Whatalovelydogitis!②What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+（主語+謂語）！E.g:Whatlovelydogstheyare!③What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+（主語+謂語）！E.g:Whatcleanwateritis!(2)how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句（主要修飾形容詞或副詞）How+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）！E.g:Howfastheruns!有關(guān)感嘆句的選擇題或填空題————做題方法(1)先找主語和謂語（一般先確定謂語動詞） 有名詞①可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)——whata/an(2)再看主語前有無名詞 ②可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ③不可數(shù)名詞what無名詞———how小試牛刀：用what或how填空。(1)____________agoodboy!(2)____________goodtheboyis!把一個句子改寫為感嘆句————做題方法E.g：Heisaverycleverboy.(1)一斷：從謂語后面把句子分成兩半。例句即Heis后面斷開(2)二倒：把斷開的主謂放在名詞后面。例句即變?yōu)椋篴verycleverboy.Heis(3)三去：考慮到感嘆句翻譯時會有“多么，如此之類加強語氣的附帶詞匯”，所以應(yīng)去掉句子中有類似意思的單詞（so,very,too,quite）以避免語義重復(fù)。例句即變?yōu)椋篴cleverboy.Heis(4)四加：根據(jù)做填空題的方法，加上相應(yīng)引導(dǎo)詞，調(diào)整單詞字母大小寫以及標點。例句即變?yōu)椋篧hatacleverboyheis!注意：時間地點等放在句子原來的位置。E.g:Sheissobusyathomeontheweekend.Howbusysheisathomeontheweekend!小試牛刀：把下列句子改為感嘆句。Theyarestrongtigers.____________________________________________________________________二、課堂練習(xí)(一)選擇題。()1．tallbuildingitis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa()2．fasttherabbitsrun!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()3．saltytheeggis!A.How B.Howa C.Whata ()4．fullbasketitis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()5.____________thinthegirlis!A.How B.Howa C.Whata DWhat()6.__________fineweatheritis!A.Whata B.What CHow D.Howa()7.____________finetheweatheris!A.What B.Whata CHow D.Howa()8.____________oldmanheis!A.What BWhata C.Whatan D.How()9.____________cutepandastheyare！A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan(二)填入適當?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。⑴___________difficulthomeworkwehave!⑵___________cutedogitis!⑶___________interestingthestoryis!⑷___________badtheweatherisinEngland!⑸___________honestboyTomis!⑹___________tastyfooditis!⑺___________goodboyheis!⑻___________excitingnewsitis!⑼___________coolyournewcaris!⑽___________scarythesetigersare!(三)把下列句子改成感嘆句。

1.Lucyisaveryclevergirl.(用what改寫為感嘆句)

_____________________________________________________________2.Thenewsisveryimportant.(用what改寫成感嘆句)

_____________________________________________________________3.Thestudentsareplayingbasketballhappily.(用how改寫為感嘆句)

_____________________________________________________________4.Thebooksareverynew.(用what改寫為感嘆句)

_____________________________________________________________

5.Thestoryisveryinteresting.(用what改寫成感嘆句)

_____________________________________________________________6.Thebookisveryinteresting.(用how改寫成感嘆句)

_____________________________________________________________三、七年級英語題型專練（一）完形填空Therearetwomice.Theyarefriends.Onemouselivesinahole(洞）inthecountry（鄉(xiāng)下),andtheotheronelivesinthe____1_____.Oneday,thecountrymouseasksthecitymousetohishouse.Whenthecitymousees,heseesthehouseandthefoodofthecountrymouse.He_____2______,"Yourfoodisnotgod,andyourhouseisnot____3_____.Idon'tlikethem._____4______doyoulivehere?eandseemein_____5_____houseinthecity."Thecountrymousegoestothe______6_____ofthecitymouse.Heseesaverycleanhouseandlotsofnicefood______7_____thetable.Butwhentheybeginto______8______thefood,theyhear"Mew,Mew.Thecitymousecries,"Run!The_____9_______ising"Thecountrymouserunsandsays,"Itisnotsafe（安全的）toliveinyourhouse.I____10_____livinginmyhouseinthecountry,becausenocatsetomyhouse."（） （） （） （） B.Where （） （） B.store （） C.under （） （） （）1 C.like 短文填空Thewhitesheeplivesonafarm.Herhouseisvery____1_____,soshewantstomakeanewone.Onedaymanyanimalseto____2____her.Thegreyrabbithelpstofindgrass.Theblackduckhelpstomakewalls.Theredhencanfly,soshe____3____hightomaketheroof(屋頁).Theyfinishthenewhouseveryquickly.Thesheepisveryhappy.Shesays,"Thankyouverymuch."At6pm,thewhitesheepasksthemtohisnewhousetohave_____4____together.Afterthat,theysinganddance.Theyhaveagood_____5____thatnight.單詞拼寫1.Mymother'sbirthdayison___________________(二月)10th.2.Let'stalkabouteating_____________________（習(xí)慣）.______________(總是)helpscleanthehouseonweekends.4.Doyouhaveanyinterestingthingsthis__________（學(xué)期）?5.Ilikethe_______________(棕色的）trousers.6.Weoftenhavedinnerat6.00inthe_________________（晚上）7.The___________(模型）planeisunderthechair.8.Thelittlegirlhasmany__________(問題）toask.9.Weonlyhavemusicon____________(星期三）.10.For________(婦女),Wehavedressesindifferentcolorsforonly$30.（四）單項選擇()1.Martinhas_________pencilcaseand________pencilcaseisverybeautiful.A.a;theB.an;the C.the;/ ()2.Iwanttomakeabigbowlofvegetablesaladformybirthdayparty,soIneed many_________A.potatoandtomato B.tomatoesandpotatoesC.tomatoesandbananas D.tomatoandbanana()3.______________isMr.Blacknow?—Ithinkheisintheoffice. D.Who()4.Hi,Jessie!Mynewdressisgreen.Whatabout_____________?___________islightblue.A.you;My B.yours;Mine C.mine;Yours D.your;Mine()5.—Whataboutgoingtothecityparkthisweekend?—That________great!()6.Wecanuseitinourdailylife.)6.Ithinkscienceis____()7.—Whereismysoccerball?It's__________thefloor.()________haveablackskirt.Shewantstobuyone. B.don't D.doesn't()9.Mymomcooksalotofgoodfoodforus.Thechicken____yummy.A.is B.are C.isn't D.aren't()10.—Idon'tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.Let's________Mr.Chenforhelp. B.toaskC.asking ()1can'tfindmydog.Canyouhelpmeto__________it?A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookover D.lookat()12.Mariais13yearsold,___hersisterLilyis10yearsold.A.but o ()__________ismyauntand__________boysovertherearemycousins.This;these B.This;those C.It;those D.That;these()14.—IsyourbirthdayinMay?No,Mybirthdayis_________June,7th. n B.in ()__________isthebeef?40yuanakilo.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howlong()16.Lisalikessingingverymuch.Nowshe______________.A.issinging inging ()17.Thismorning,wehave___________lessonsandthelessonisChinese.fourfour B.fourth;fourth C.fourth;four D.four;fourth()18.MissLiu,ourEnglishteacher,isvery___becauseshehasmanythinA.busy B.short ()19.Mikelikesdrawing,sohisfavoritesubjectis____________. C.Chinese ()anIhelpyou?____________needapairofsportshoesforschool.A.Yes,youcan.B.No,thanks. ,please. D.No,youcan't.四、課后作業(yè)(一)選擇題。( )1．______agreatpostoffice！A.what B.What ( )2．______agreatmuseum!A．What B.Where C.How( )3．_________beautifulshelooks!A.Whata B.What C.How( )4．_______beautifulflowers!A．Whata B．What C．How( )5．_______bigmap!A.What B.What’s C.Whata( )6．__________agoodboy!A.How B.Who C.What( )7．_______fatIam!A.Where B.Who C.How( )8．_______weatherwearehavingthesedays!A.Whatabad B.Hownicea C.Hownice D.Whatbad( )9．________lovelylittlerabbit!What B.How C.Whata(二)填入適當?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。⑴__________fatheis! ⑵__________fastsheruns!⑶__________alovelydog! ⑷__________aninterestingfilm!⑸__________nicethefoodis! ⑹__________agoodboy!⑺__________kindhismotheris! ⑻__________anicecameraitis!⑼__________cleverstudentstheyare! ⑽__________slowlytherabbitsrun!(三)閱讀理解。SchoolLibraryToJoyLee,Justtoremindyouthatyou