2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省宜荊荊隨高三10月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2023年宜荊荊隨高三10月聯(lián)考

高三英語(yǔ)試卷

考試時(shí)間：2023年10月5日上午8：00-10：00試卷滿分：150分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼

粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿

紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上

的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)

話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatwillthewomanspendmostofhertimedoinginSydney?

A.Goingtraveling.

B.LearningEnglish.

C.Visitingherfriends.

2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inasportsclub.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Writingessays.

B.Judgingpoems.

C.Readingnovels.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.

B.Oldclassmates.

C.Teacherandstudent.

5.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewriter?

A.He'sveryfriendly.

B.Heisagreatwriter.

C.Hehasagoodpublicimage.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Abankclerk.

B.Ahotelworker.

C.Ashopassistant.

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Getsomecash.

B.Settlehisbill.

C.Applyforacard.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Howlonghasthemanworkedatthenewschool?

A.Aboutonemonth.

B.Aboutthreemonths.

C.Aboutfivemonths.

9.Whatwasthedepartmenthead'sattitudetowardtheman'snewteachingmethods?

A.Unclear.

B.Disapproving.

C.Supportive.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatwasthewomandoinginthebeginning?

A.Takingaphoto.

B.Adjustingacamera.

C.Sendinganemail.

11.WhatdoesJennywanttodo?

A.Makeavideo

B.Buyanalbum.

C.Writeablog.

12.Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?

A.Mr.Brown's.

B.Theoperahouse.

C.Thecostumeshop.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.WhydidthemandotheprojectlastDecember?

A.Toreducestress.

B.Towritehispapers.

C.Tolearnaboutoceans.

14.Whatplayedacrucialrolewhenthemanchosehisidealproject?

A.Histime.

B.Hismajor.

C.Hispreference.

15.Howlongdidtheprojectlast?

A.Aboutonemonth.

B.Abouttwomonths.

C.Aboutthreemonths.

16.Whatdidthemandoeverydayduringtheproject?

A.Heremovedunderwaterwaste.

B.Hecleanedthebeaches.

C.Heresearchedcoraltypes.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.HowmuchmoneydidTreyusetogetstarted?

A.$510.

B.$350.

C.$280.

18.HowdidTreydealwiththefirstsumofmoneyhemade?

A.Hegaveitaway.

B.Hespentitonatrip.

C.Heinvesteditinhiscompany.

19.WhatdoesTreywanttodonext?

A.Setupafoundation.

B.Takeupdoinge-business.

C.Findaninvestmentpartner.

20.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Joumalists.

B.Collegestudents.

C.Fashiondesigners.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

FallisafantastictimetowanderthewoodsofwesternQuebeconacolourfuljourneyfromtheOttawaorMontreal

regions.Frommid-Septemberthroughmid-October,theautumncolorshittheirhighnotes,andwhilethedaysare

typicallywarm,thenightsareperfect-for-cosy-campfirescool.Outdooradventuresandcomfortableaccommodations

allowvisitorstogetclosertonature.ThisFour-daytourcouldbeextendedtospendmoretimewiththetrees.

DAY1OnthenorthbankoftheOttawaRiver,ParcnationaldePlaisancefeaturesfiveaccessiblehikingtrailsthat

windthroughthemightywaterway.Infall,fish-huntingherons,busybeaversandskittishmallardsexistinquantities.

Bonus:theparkoffersarangeofaccommodations,includingfullyequippedready-to-camptents.

DAY2OneofNorthAmerica'slargestandoldestprivatewildernesspreserves,KenaukNatureboastsmorethan

60lakeswithinitsboundariesandsome20kilometresofhikingtrails.CombinetheFemandSkymounttrailsforafour-

kilometrewalkthatwindsthroughayounghardwoodforest.Spendthenightinthecentre'soff-gridmountainhutwith

itsoverallviewsofthesurroundingregion.

DAY3D-TourTremblantoffersaneasywaytoexplorethebiketrailsaroundMont-Tremblant:high-stability,

electric-assistmountainbikes.White-taileddeerareparticularlyfearlessatthistimeofyear.Forthosewhoenjoya

slowerpace,D-Touralsoofferstraditionalguidedhikeswithknowledgeablelocals.

DAY4Rentacanocandpaddlealongthewater-carvedrockwallsofLacPatriceinParcnationald'Aiguebelle.

Somesectionsoftheshorelinearemadeupofpillowlava,cushion-shapedvolcanicrockcreatedbyunderwaterlava.

Forgreatviews,hiketothe22-metre-highsuspensionbridgethatcrossesthelake.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?

A.Thedaysarecool.B.Thenightsarefreezing.

C.Thetourisinteresting.D.Theadventuresareboring.

22.Wherecanyouenjoyabiketravel?

A.TremblantB.TheOttawaRiver

C.KenaukNatureD.Parcnationald'Aiguebelle

23.WhatcanyouseeonbothDAY2andDAY4?

A.Fish

B.Lake

C.Bridge

D.Volcano

B

MEXICOCITY-Gentlyholdingababyhummingbirdbetweenherhands,CatiaLattoufsays,“Hello,cutelittle

guy.Areyouveryhungry?”It*sthenewestpatientatherapartmentinMexicoCitywhereshehasnursedhundredsof

thetinybirdsbacktohealthoverthepastdecade.SinceLattoufturnedherapartmentinMexicoCity*sPolanco

neighborhoodintoaclinicforsick,injuredorinfanthummingbirds,about60ofwhichcurrentlyflyaround.

Lattoufexplainedthatshebegancaringforthemayearaftersurvivingcoloncancerin2011.Itstartedwithone

hummingbirdthathadaneyeinjuredbyanotherbird.Avetfriendencouragedhertotrytohelpit.ShenameditGucci

afterthebrandoftheglassescaseshekeptitin.Thebirdbecameherinseparablecompanion,perchingonhercomputer

screenwhilesheworked.

“Itwrotemeanewlife,nshesaidoftheninemonthsthebirdlivedwithher.IthelpedpullLattoufoutofthe

sadnessandlonelinessshehadexperiencedafterherhusband's2009deathfollowedbyherowncancer.Later,friends

andacquaintancesbeganbringinghermorehummingbirds.Somehaveinjuriestowingsaftercollidingwiththingsor

fallngfromnests.Somehaveinfectionsfromdrinkingpollutedwater.

MostofthehummingbirdsareinthebedroomwhereLattoufsleeps.Theystaythereuntiltheyarestrongenough

toflyandfeedthemselves.Thenshemovesthemtoaneighboringroomtopreparethemtoeventuallybefreed.Their

releasecomesinawoodedareaonthecity'ssouthside.Manyofthemdomanagetoreturntothewild,buttheoneswho

dieunderLattoufscareareburiednearherbuildingbetweensmallplants.

ButLattoufremainsoptimisticandisbettingonotherbirdloversplantingmoreflowerstofeedthegreatpollinators.

“Nothingisguaranteed,“shesaid."IbelieveGodgiveslifeandGodtakesit,butwedoeverythingpossible.^^

24.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afeaturestory.

B.Atravellingbrochure

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Adiaryentry.

25.WhydidLattoufbegincaringforbirds?

A.Tocurehercancer.

B.Tosetthemfree.

C.Tohonorherhusband.

D.Torecoverherself.

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLattouf?

A.Humorousandcreative.B.Generousandfriendly.

C.Caringandpositive.D.Ambitiousanddetermined.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Hummingbirdsnestinanapartment.B.Awomanraiseshummingbirds.

C.Hummingbirdsarereleasedinthewild.D.Awomancaresforhummingbirds.

C

ThereisawidegapbetweenChinaanddevelopedeconomiessuchastheUSandSouthKoreaintermsofthechip

industry.However,thenationhastakenbigstepsinchartingitsowncourse,whichisevidentinitschipindustry's

growth.AndChinacanmeet85percentofitsdomesticdemandifthechipindustryfullyappliesthe14-nanometer

transistor（晶體管）technology.Infact,thiscouldbecomearealityinthreetofouryears.StilLChinalagsbehind

intheprocessingandmanufacturingofchips,aswellaschipdesignandpackaging.

YetthereisasilverliningfbsChina,becausetheUS'technologyblockade（封鎖）helpsremovethe

domesticobjectionstothedevelopmentofthechipindustry.ThestoryofChina1sLCDindustrycouldberepeatedin

thechipindustrythistime:Chinahasmadejointeffortsinthepasttenyearsandnowsecuresmorethan60percentof

theLCDmarket.

Nevertheless,thereshouldnotbeamadrushacrossthecountrytodevelopchips.Thegovernmentshouldoffer

encouragementstostate-ownedaswellasprivatelyownedenterprisestoproducehigh-qualitychips.Themeasureof

freeingintegratedcircuit-makingenterprisesofpayingcorporateincometaxfortwoyearsisagoodmoveinthis

direction.

Also,Chinahasabout1,700semiconductorenterprises.Theyshouldbeencouragedtopooltheirresourcesand

technologiesandstrengthentheirbusinessoperationssotheycanachievebreakthroughsincoretechnologies.

Besides,Cinashouldbuildafriendlierenvironmenttoattracttalentsfromacrosstheworldtoitschipindustry.Ifs

indeedalarmingthatChinafacesashortageof300,000professionalsinthechipindustry.AsRenZhengfei,founder

andCEOofHuawei,said/Wehadadoptedamoney-pumpingapproachinthepasttodeveloptheelectronicindustry.

However,ittakesmorethanmoneytodevelopchips.Weshouldtryourbesttowinovermathematiciansandphysicists.9,

28.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsChina'schipindustry?

A.Subjective.

B.Objective.

C.Indifferent.

D.Doubtful.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"asilverlining^^inparagraph2probablyreferto?

A.Agreatsuccess.

B.Astrongdesire.

C.Apositiveside.

D.Aslimchance.

30.WhatdoweknowaboutChina'sLCDindustryfromthetext?

A.Itisahighlyprofitableindustry.

B.Itdevelopedrapidlytenyearsago.

C.Itislessimportantthanthechipindustry.

D.Itwentthroughdifficultiespreviously.

31.Whafstheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.TolistsomedisadvantagesofChina*schipindustry.

B.ToanalyzetheUS*influenceonChina'schipindustry.

C.ToshowtherapiddevelopmentofChina'schipindustry.

D.ToprovideadviceonthedevelopmentofChina*schipindustry.

D

Chimpsliveinamale-dominatedsociety,wheremostoftheirvaluablepartnersareothermales.However,as

youngmalechimpsbecomeadults,theycontinuetomaintaintightbondswiththeirmothers,anewstudyfinds.

Thedramaticchangesofadolescence（青春期）aredifficultfbrchimps,justliketheyarefbrhumans,says

ElizabethLonsdorf^anexpertonprimatesatFranklin&MarshallCollegewhowasnotinvolvedinthestudy."Sure

enough,“sheadds,utheirmomsremainakeysocialpartnerduringthis

Previousresearchhasshownchimpmothersprovidetheirsonswithsupportthatgoesfarbeyondnursing.Young

malechimpsthatareclosewiththeirmomsgrowbiggerandhaveagreaterchanceofsurvival.Whafsmore,losing

theirmothersafterweaning（斷奶），butbeforeage12,getsinthewayoftheabilityofyoungchimpstowinother

malesandreproduce.

Toseewhetherthisbondextendslaterintolife,researchersfollowed29adolescent（9to15yearsold）andyoung

adult（16to20yearsold）malechimpsataresearchsiteinKibaleNationalParkinUgandaandobservedthemfroma

distancefor3years.Theteamfoundthattheyoungadultmalesspentlesstimewiththeirmothersthantheadolescents

did-26%vs.76%.Asthemalechimpsgrewolderandmoreindependent,theybegantotraveloverwiderrangesand

spentmoretimeawayfromtheirmoms.

However,whentheseyoungadultmaleshappenedtobeinthecompanyoftheirmothers,theyactedjustlikethe

adolescents.Theygroomed（梳理）theirmomsjustasoftenandkepttrackofthem."Manymothersremainedthe

males*,bestfriends*,or'socialpartners*theyassociatedwithmostfrequently,saysstudyco-leaderRachnaReddyfrom

HarvardUniversity.

Suchpersistenttiesarealsocommoninhumansaftersonsleavetheirmothersandliveontheirown-especiallyin

toughtimes,Reddysays."Wereallyfeelwhatifsliketonotbeabletoseeourmotherswhenwewanttointoughtimes.

Theimportanceofthosebondsinourlivesandthecomfortwegetfromthemhavedeepevolutionaryroots.”

32.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabethLonsdorf?

A.Sheisinfavorofthenewstudy'sfinding.

B.Sheplayedasupportingroleinthenewstudy.

C.Shedidadifferentstudyonchimps*adolescencebefore.

D.Shethinkschimpsactuallyliveinafemale-dominatedsociety.

33.Whatmayhappenwhenamalechimplosesitsmotherat8?

A.Itmaybeeasierforittoproducebabies.

B.Itmaybehardforittointeractwithotherchimps.

C.Itmaybemuchmoreaggressivethanothermales.

D.Itmaybetoughforittodefeatothermales.

34.Whatdidtheresearchersprobablydoduringtheirstudy?

A.Theytookcareofsomemotherlesschimps.B.Theyworkedhardtowinthechimps'trust.

C.Theyrecordedthechimps*socialinteraction.D.Theylimitedthechimps*rangeofmovement.

35.WhatdoesReddyaimtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Tostressthepurposeofthestudy.

B.Toemphasizethesignificanceofthestudy.

C.Toimprovehumans*mother-sonrelationship.

D.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenchimpsandhumans.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Don'tLiveinOthers*Expectations

Whetheritisourfamilyorfriends,theywantthebestforus.Theywantustogotothebestschool.36

However,theproblemwiththiskindofexpectationisnotpracticableformostofus.Whydowefeeltheneedto

liveinothers*expectations?Fulfillingtheneedofothers*desirebeforeyourselfisneglectingyourfreedomofhappiness

andself^care._37Therefore,itisokaytolivefreeofanyone'sexpectations.

Expectationsareattachmentsofourselvestopleaseothers.Oneofthecrueltruthsaboutpeoplewithexpectations

isthattheydon*treallycarehowyoufeel.38Ifsagive-and-takesituation.

39Sometimes,weloseourjoyunderpressurebecauseexpectationsarenotrealisticandbecausetheyarean

idealofhowyoushouldbe,notwhoyouare.Expectationsdonotfocusonrealitybutthesacrificeofyourhappiness.

Ifsokaytobeselfishforyourhappiness;inaway,expectationsaretherootofsuffering.Itwilldestroyyourself-

esteemandanyconfirmationofyourworth.Wecanbefreeofitbylivingourlivesaccordingtoourownwill.40

Giveupthethoughtsofpleasingothersandliveafreelife.Beincontrolofitandletothersacceptwhoyouare.

A.Takeexpectationasaformofattachment.

B.Tobehappy,youshouldletgoofhowyouwanttobeperceivedbyothers.

C.Theyseeyoutryingfortheirsakeofpleasure,buttheydon'tgiveanythingback.

D.Theyalsowantustohavethebestkindofcareers,ultimatelytosucceedinthewaytheywant.

E.Livinginothers*expectationswillnevergetyousatisfactionbecausetheyneverwillbesatisfied.

F.Wecanbendtherealityofexpectationsandseeitasaformofattachment.

G.Ignoreunrealisticexpectations.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedanimportantlifelessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicab.

Ijumpedinataxi,andwe41forGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlane,when,suddenly,ablack

42jumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver43hisbrakes.Thecarslippedandnearly

missedtheothercar!Thedriveroftheothercar44usandstartedyellingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved

attheguy.AndImean,hewasactually45

So,Iaskedhim,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost46yourcar."Thisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldme

aboutwhatInowcall"TheLawofGarbageTrucks."t4ManypeoplearclikeGarbageTrucks,runningaroundfullof

garbage,fallof47,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage48,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andif

youletthem,they,11dumpitonyou.Whenthathappens,don't49itpersonally.50,justsmile,wave,andmoveon.You'll

be51becauseyoudidso.”

Wow!ThatreallygotmeconsideringhowoftenIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme.And,howoftendoIthen

taketheirgarbageand52itontootherpeople?ItwasthatdayI53,“Pmnotgoingtodoitanymore.Sincethen,I

havestartedtoseeGarbageTruckseverywhere.Iseethe54they'recarrying...Iseethemcomingtodropitoff.Andlike

myTaxiDriver,Idon'tmakeita55thing;Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon.

41.A.accountedB.allowedC.departedD.set

42.A.truckB.carC.motorbikeD.subway

43.A.steppedonB.carriedonC.clickedonD.tookon

44.A.smiledatB.staredatC.glaredatD.glancedat

45.A.luckyB.friendlyC.livelyD.likely

46.A.stuckB.trackedC.beatD.ruined

47.A.emotionB.depressionC.curiosityD.embarrassment

48.A.pushesupB.putsupC.pilesupD.picksup

49.A.skipB.faceC.takeD.obtain

5O.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead

51.A.merrierB.warmerC.funnierD.angrier

52.A.stopB.expressC.slideD.spread

53.A.solvedB.claimedC.revisedD.resolved

54.A.figureB.lineC.loadD.duty

55.A.publicB.personalC.sincereD.positive

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WheneverSongJingvisitsamuseum,shemakesapointofcheckingoutancientbooks.Inadditiontoappreciating

thewisdom56(hide)inthesehistoricalvolumes,shealsofocusesonhowtheyarebound.This“bookdoctor“hasbeen

engagedinrestoringlotsofancientculturalrelicssinceshe57(graduate)fromPekinguniversityin2015.58(present),

SongandhercolleaguesarerestoringacopyofYongleDadian,anencyclopediacreatedin1408.Ittookthemsix

monthstodecideonhowtorestorethebooks,mostof59havesuffereddamagetotheiroriginalbinding.60(make)the

originalrestoration,theyneedtogatherinformationfrom61(variety)sources.Moreover,62thesilktexture

andcolourhavebothgrowninconsistentmakescreatingthenecessaryrawmaterialsand63(match)thecolourdifficult.

Theadvancedtechnologyishelpingthemwiththerestoration.64,itcan'tgiveanyhelpinneed,asancient-book

restorationstillrequiresessentialmanualskillsHopefully,Icanbeofsomehelpinboostingmoreyoungpeople's

65(enthusiastic)forrestoringculturalheritage."saidSong.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)；滿分40分)

假定你是李華，校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。為了慶祝國(guó)慶節(jié)，你校將舉行一系列活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封郵件給你校交換生

Daniel,介紹相關(guān)活動(dòng)并邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括：

1.介紹活動(dòng)

2.邀請(qǐng)參加

注意：

1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearDaniel,

PmLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnion.___________________________________________________

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Howpleasantthatdaywas!Thetemperaturewasfairlylow,theskywasprettyclearandthewindwasverygentle.

Naturally,runningwasreallygood.Iwasrunningthefirstlegofa20-mileracethroughsomehills.Birdswerewarbling

inthetrees.Thegentlewindwasstrokingmyface.Ifeltateaseandfullofenergy.Inspiteofthefactthattheracewas

occurringinthehills,Ithoughtitwouldbewonderful.

InfrontofmewasJohn,astudentfromGreenHighschool.Hewasrunningwitheaseandatcomfortablespeed.

Therefore,Idecidedtostaywherehewas.Ididn*tthinkitnecessarytoconcentrateonsettingmyownpace,sinceJohn

wassuchanicepacesetter.Iwouldrunbeforehim,immediatelyheconsumedallofhisenergy.

IranafterJohnclosely.Thecourseextendednorthfbr7miles,wanderedwestfbr2miles,andturnedsouthagain.

Theracewasgettingincreasinglychallenging.When4milesremainedtobecovered,Iwasallbutwornout.Mylungs

wereburningandlegsseemedbroken.

Johnovertooktheboyaheadofhim.Obviously,theywerefamiliarwitheachother,becausetheyexchangedsome

words.Theirbriefexchangemademeworried.Runnersdon'tchatduringaraceunlesstheyfeelreallygoodandJohn

wasrunningenergetically.Hisstepswerebouncy（彈性好的）whilemyspringiness（輕快）wasgone.

Still,IwasdesiringtogoaheadofJohn.Aslongashewastotallytired,Iwouldmakeit.Wewereapproachinga

hill,amilefromthefinishline.Whateverhappenedonthehillwouldsurelydeterminewhowouldcrossitfirst.

WhenIranupthehill,myattentionwaswanderingforseveralminutes.WhenIlookedup,Johnwasrunningaway,

leavingmefarbehind.ItwashopelesstoovertakeJohn.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Suddenly,Johnsloweddownandsatontothegroundwithasharppain.

Areporterphotographedthistouchingsceneandposteditonline.

2023年宜荊荊隨高三10月聯(lián)考

英語(yǔ)答案

1-20ACBBABACBBACABCACABB

21-23CAB24-27ADCD28-31BCDD32-35ADCB

36-40DECGB

41-45CBACB46-50DBCCD51-55ADDCB

56.hidden57.graduated58.Presently59.which60.Tomake

61.various/varied62.that63.matching64.However/Nevertheless65.enthusiasm

第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）

DearDaniel,

I'mLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnion.Overjoyed,Iamwritingtointroducetoyousomerelevant

activitieswhichyouareexpectedenthusiasticallytoparticipatein.

TocommemoratetheNationalDay,aseriesofstunningactivitieswillbestaged.Firstly,theflag-raising

ceremonyisabouttobeheldonOctober1stmorning.Apartfromthat,apatriotism-upholdingspeechisscheduled

totakeplacethatafternoon.Inaddition,aspectacularpartyisthehighlightofcommemorationonOctober1st

evening.Sofascinatingaretheactivitiesthatyouwillnotmissthespecialoccasion.Iaminvitingyouwith

sinceritytojoinus.

Hopefully,youwillaccepttheinvitationandhavegreatfun.Moreover,lookingforwardtohearingfromyouas

soonaspossible.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）

Suddenly,Johnsloweddownandsatontothegroundwithasharppain.Onspottinghispainfullook,I

ranuptohimasfastasaboltoflightning.Muchtomysurprise,hisanklewassprainedbadly.Inthatsplit

second,Itriedtohelphimstandupandmoveforward,butheshookheadtosayno.Inthemeanwhile,he

signedtometorunaftertheotherssothatIcouldwinthefirstplace.Suddenly,Iwastrappedinaninstant

dilemma.MystrongdesiretoovertakeJohnwasflashinginmymind.Butinaninstant,Idecidedwithout

hesitationtoaccompanyhimtotakearest.Thenweranslowlyforwardtogether.Althoughwewere

overtakenbyothers,asenseofrelaxationwassurginginmymind.Themomentwefinallycrossedthefinish

linetogether,Johncastagratefullookatme.

Areporterphotographedthistouchingsceneandposteditonline.Immediately,suchabighitdidthe

photobecomethatcountlesslikeswerefloodingin.Numerousstrangerssentemailstopraiseme,leavingme

lostinthought.Infact,Iwasindecisivelytominthebeginning,butthemomentIdecidedtohelpJohn,Ifelt

relaxedwithbirdswarblinginthetreesandthegentlewindstrokingmyface.Happily,Imadetheright

choiceanddidtherightthing.Surely,friendlinesscomesbeforecompetition.

A篇文章出處:CanadianGeographicSeptember/October2023

21-23CAB

21.Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段FallisafantastictimetowanderthewoodsofwesternQuebecon

acolourfuljourneyfromtheOttawaorMontrealregions中可知答案為Ccolourful(interestingor

exciting)。

22.Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)DAY3D-TourTremblantoffersaneasywaytoexplorethebiketrails

aroundMont-Tremblant:high-stability,electric-assistmountainbikes中可知答案為A。

23.B。推理判斷題根據(jù)DAY2KenaukNatureboastsmorethan60lakes和DAY4Forgreatviews,

hiketothe22-metre-highsuspensionbridgethatcrossesthelake中可知答案為B。

B篇文章出處:USAToday-August9,2023

24-27ADCD

24.Ao推理判斷題通讀全文和第一段MEXICOCITY可知這是一篇專題報(bào)道可知答案為A。

25.Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章第三段“Itwrotemeanewshesaidoftheninemonthsthebird

livedwithher.IthelpedpullLattoufoutofthesadnessandlonelinessshehadexperiencedafterher

husband's2009deathfollowedbyherowncancer.中可知答案為Do

26.Co推理判斷題通讀全文和根據(jù)文章最后一段ButLattoufremainsoptimistic可知答案為

Co

27.Do主旨大意題本文介紹了一位墨西哥女性照顧受傷的鳥(niǎo)的故事，故答案為D。

C篇

28-31BCDD

28.Bo觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第一段可知，作者既提到了中國(guó)芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)與一些國(guó)家的差距，也提

到了中國(guó)芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，顯然是持客觀的態(tài)度。

29.Co詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)所在句子中的...becausetheUS5technologyblockade

helpsremovethedomesticobjectionstothedevelopmentofthechipindustry可知，美國(guó)的技術(shù)封

鎖有助于消除國(guó)內(nèi)對(duì)發(fā)展芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)的反對(duì)，這對(duì)中國(guó)是“好的一面”。

30.Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的最后一句，再結(jié)合當(dāng)前中國(guó)芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀可知，中國(guó)

的LCD產(chǎn)業(yè)之前也是經(jīng)歷過(guò)困難時(shí)期，經(jīng)過(guò)十年共同努力，才有了后來(lái)百分之六十的市場(chǎng)占

有率。

31.Do寫(xiě)作意圖題。通讀全文可知，本文作者主要是為中國(guó)芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提出一些建議。

D篇

32-35ADCB

32.Ao推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，ElizabethLonsdorf沒(méi)有參與該研究，但顯然她認(rèn)同該

研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)，年輕的雄性黑猩猩成年后會(huì)繼續(xù)與母親保持親密的關(guān)系。

33.Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的最后一句可知，過(guò)早失去母親會(huì)影響雄性黑猩猩