新世紀(jì)高一下知識點以及翻譯

新世紀(jì)英語第二冊UnitOneText(課文練習(xí))TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish一般來講，每天吃足夠的蔬菜和水果對我們身體有好處。(generallyspeaking)Generallyspeaking,havingenoughvegetablesandfruiteverydayisgoodforourhealth.過去的十年里，我們國家的科技有了很大的開展。(overthepastdecade)Thescienceandtechnologyinourcountryhasgreatlydevelopedinourcountryoverthepastdecade.這些歷史景點已吸引了數(shù)以白計的國內(nèi)外游客。(historicalsites)Thesehistoricalsiteshaveattractedmillionsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.孩子們吃穿靠父母。(dependon)Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.爬山很累但也很有趣。(aswell)Mountainclimbingistiringbutcanbegreatfunaswell.現(xiàn)在很廉價，人人都買得起。(available)Mobilephonesarenowcheapenoughtobeavailabletoeveryone.請務(wù)必在會議室里安放足夠多的椅子。(makesure)Pleasemakesurethereareenoughseatsinthemeetingroom.8.政府已采取有效的措施來減少失業(yè)。(effective)Ourgovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestoreduceunemployment.他決定一個人去，什么也阻止不了他。(determinetodo)Hedeterminedtogoaloneandnothingcouldstophim.10.可以在兩英里外聽到瀑布的聲音?！瞐tadistance〕Thesoundofthewaterfallmaybeheardatadistanceoftwomiles.對一個成功的企業(yè)來說，具有友好待人并且工作效率高的員工是必不可少的?！瞖fficient〕Forasuccessfulbusiness,friendlyandefficientstaffareessential.這本書中大約50%的內(nèi)容是歷史資料?！瞙istorical〕About50percentofthebookwashistoricalfacts.務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時來參加這個會議?！瞣nschedule〕Besuretoattendthemeetingonschedule.出發(fā)去北京的火車今天下午6點開?！瞕epart〕ThetraindepartsforBeijingat6p.mthisafternoon.15.油箱沒油了，因此我到加油站把它裝滿。〔fillup〕MypetroltankwasemptysoIpulledintoagaragetofillup.當(dāng)周圍有小孩時，你不應(yīng)該把藥瓶放在手夠得到的地方?！瞱ithinarm’sreach〕Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,youshouldn’tputbottlesofpillswithinarm’sreach.讓他快樂的是，那家外資公司給他提供了一份固定的工作?！瞤ermanent〕Tohisgreatjoy,theforeigncompanyofferedhimapermanentjob.18.他被認(rèn)為是2006感動中國十大人物之一。(beratedas)HewasratedasoneoftheTouchingChina2006tenChinesepeople.UnitOne詞組句型1、一般來講1、generallyspeaking2、取決于；依賴，依靠2、dependon3、在節(jié)假日3、onnationalholidays4、臥鋪票4、sleeperticket5、海上航行5、searoutes6、三峽6、theThreeGorges7、歷史古跡7、historicalsites8、在過去的十年中8、overthepastdecade9、旅游勝地9、touristdestination/attraction10、城際公交效勞10、inter-citybusservices11、按時/提前/遲于……11、on/aheadof/behindschedule12、滿載；坐滿12、fillup13、陡峭的街道13、steepstreets14、缺少某物14、bepressedfor15、沿途風(fēng)景15、passingscenery16、欣賞……的美16、appreciatethebeautyof17、簡而言之17、inbrief18、下定決心做某事18、makeupone’smindtodosth.19、放棄19、giveup20、強(qiáng)調(diào)20、layemphasison21、擺脫；廢除21、doawaywith22、逛觀22、gosightseeing23、經(jīng)濟(jì)/商務(wù)艙23、economy/businessclass24、大型購物商場24、shoppingmall25、解決；〔從一批中〕挑出25、sortout26、單程/回程票26、one-wayticket/roundtripticket27、歷史名勝27、placesofhistoricalinterest28、旅游景點28、scenicspots29、度假勝地29、holidayresort30、導(dǎo)游30、tourguide31、預(yù)定，約定31、dueto32、旅行社32、travelagency33、評定……的價值33、beratedas34、壯觀的海洋水族館34、spectacularoceanariums35、觀察海洋生物35、observemarinelife36、過山車36、rollercoaster37、伸手可及的37、withinarm’sreach38、交通工具38、forms/modesoftransportation39、旅游指南39、travelbrochure40、永久棲息地40、permanenthabitatUnit2TravellingAroundtheWorldTranslation1．我以前工作的公司在人民廣場附近?！瞝ocate〕ThecompanywhereIworkedislocatednearthePeople’sSquare.2．救援飛機(jī)正在努力查明幸存者的位置?！瞝ocate〕Rescueplanesaretryingtolocatethesurvivors.3．他服藥以后馬上感覺好多了?！瞚nstant〕Hefeltbettertheinstanthetookthemedicine.4．他去了美國，期待可以在那里完成碩士學(xué)位。〔expectation〕HeleftforAmericainexpectationofgettingaMaster’sDegreethere.6．你靠近床邊的時候走路輕一點，因為寶寶現(xiàn)在在睡覺?！瞐pproach〕Walksoftlyasyouapproachthebed,becausethebabyissleepingnow.7．公司收到了來自各行各業(yè)的抱怨?！瞕irection〕Thecompanyreceivedcomplaintsfromallwalksoflife.8．從飛機(jī)上，我們可以鳥瞰這座城市?！瞐bird’seyeview〕Wecanhaveabird’seyeviewofthecityfromtheplane.9．她遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過同時代的其他舞蹈演員。〔tower〕Shetoweredoverotherdancersofhergeneration.10．政府開展了戒煙運動?！瞔ampaign〕Thegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaignagainstsmoking.11．這項措施對解決問題毫無幫助，確實如此。〔rightly〕Themeasuredidnothingtosolvetheproblem,andrightlyso.12．她不會欣賞酒。〔appreciate〕Shedoesn’tappreciatewine.13．如果你把收音機(jī)音量調(diào)小一點，我會很感謝的?！瞐ppreciate〕Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldturntheradiodown.14．這所大學(xué)在工程方面排名世界第一?！瞨ank〕Theuniversityisrankednumberone/firstinthecountryinengineering.15．沒有人料到這起謀殺案居然與那個孩子有關(guān)?！瞙avesomethingtodowith〕Nobodycouldexpectthatthemurdershouldhavesomethingtodowiththatchild.16．無論要花多少時間，我也要完成這項任務(wù)?！瞡omatter〕I’llfinishthetask,nomatterhowlongittakes.17．過了十年我才有時機(jī)再次見到我的遠(yuǎn)房親戚?！瞨emote〕ItwastenyearsbeforeIgottheopportunitytoseemyremoterelativesagain.18．她以一個深情的擁抱迎接她的母親?！瞘reet〕Shegreetedhermumwithalovinghug.UnitTwo詞組句型takeaspecialclass上一節(jié)專門課程personalbelongings個人財物specialbridgeclimbingclothes專用攀爬服safetybelts平安帶personalradios個人無線電接受設(shè)備receiveinstructions接受指令speedby奔馳comeintoview映入眼簾inalldirections四面八方inaninstant立刻abird’seyeview鳥瞰theverytopofthebridge橋的最頂端feelproudof感到自豪beafraidofheight恐高towerover比…高foralifetime一生auniquescene獨一無二的景色partofthepicture畫的一局部advertisingcampaign廣告活動begreetedwith用…來打招呼rightlyso確實如此touristbureau旅游局somewhereinthemiddle中間的某個地方rankhigh排名很高rentalcar租車raisethequestion提出問題havesomethingtodowith與…有關(guān)againstallexpectations與期待的相反beyondexpectation意料之外liveuptoone’sexpectations到達(dá)某人的期待belocatedin/by座落于…inthedirectionof向…方向underthedirectionof在…的指導(dǎo)下senseofdirection方向感apainterofthefirstrank一流的畫家havesomething/nothingtodowith與…有關(guān)〔無關(guān)〕remoterelatives/control/village遠(yuǎn)房親戚/遙控/偏遠(yuǎn)的村子Iwouldappreciateitif…如果…我將不勝感謝acampaignagainstsexdiscrimination反對性別歧視的運動instantnoodles/coffee方便面/速溶咖啡BookTwoUnitThreeForeignLanguageLearningTranslation(Text)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish當(dāng)他同桌叫他綽號(nickname)的時候，他被冒犯了?！瞣ffend〕Hewasoffendedwhenhisdeskmatecalledhimbyhisnickname.為了逃避懲罰，他沒有回家。(avoid)Toavoidbeingpunished,hestayedoutside.我很難想象湯姆打敗了對手。(imagine)IcanhardlyimagineTombeatinghisopponent.必須將更多重點放在孩子的教育上?！瞖mphasis〕Moreemphasisshouldbeputonchildren’seducation.我首次試做巧克力蛋糕失敗了。(attempt)Myfirstattemptatmakingachocolatecakeprovedtobeafailure.在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r候?qū)言斍楦嬖V你?！瞐ppropriate〕You’llbeinformedofthedetailsattheappropriatetime她寧愿獨處，不愿和朋友在一起?！瞤refer〕Shepreferstobealoneratherthanjoinherfriends.要想別人尊重你，你首先要學(xué)會尊重別人的意見。(respectful)Ifyouwanttoberespected,youmustfirstlearntoberespectfulofotherpeople’sopinion.你的職責(zé)是檢查和分發(fā)郵件。〔include〕Yourdutiesincludecheckingthepostanddistributingit.一張床占去了房間的一角?！瞣ccupy〕Abedoccupiesthecorneroftheroom.那孩子只顧著吹笛子。〔occupy〕Thechildoccupiedhimselfinplayinghisflute.在這個國家的某些地區(qū)，婦女在工作中沒有得到公正的待遇。(fairly)Insomepartsofthecountry,womenarenotfairlytreatedinjobs.在決賽中他表現(xiàn)相當(dāng)出色?！瞗inal〕Heperformedfairlywellinthefinal.在交際中，我們應(yīng)該理解人們的弦外之音。(imply)Incommunication,wearesupposedtounderstandwhatisimpliedinotherpeople’swords.我的花園一直延伸到河邊。(extend)Mygardenextendsasfarastheriver.〔issue〕這條新法令的公布標(biāo)志著一系列教育改革的開始。Theissueofthenewlawmarkedthebeginningofaseriesofreformsineducation.這次重大的政治事件引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注。Thepoliticalissueraisedpublicconcern.他們被迫賣房還債。(oblige)Theywereobligedtoselltheirhouseinordertopaytheirdebts.我感謝你提了好的建議。(oblige)Iamobligedtoyouforyourgoodsuggestion.聰明的人應(yīng)該與時俱進(jìn)。(change)Peoplewhoareintelligentshouldchangewiththetimes.SupplementaryReadingTipsforEnglishLearningTranslation有個除掉衣服上污點的竅門兒。(tip)Hereisahandytipforremovingstainsfromclothing.他在盤子下留了10塊錢小費?！瞭ip〕Heleftatipof10yuanunderhisplate.她向經(jīng)理抱怨收銀員的粗魯?！瞔omplain〕Shecomplainedtothemanageraboutthecasher’srudeness她向效勞員抱怨飯是冷的。(complain)Shecomplainedtothewaiterthathismealwascold.(handle)局勢很難應(yīng)付。Itwasadifficultsituationtohandle.小心輕放。Pleasehandlewithcare.我們不經(jīng)銷那本書。Wedon’thandlethatsortofbooks.我想不起來給孩子們講什么故事，所以就隨口編了一個。(makeup)Icouldn’trememberastorytotellthechildren,soImadeoneupasIwentalong.編一個借口makeupanexcuse勤能補(bǔ)拙。Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.沒有東西能補(bǔ)償失子之痛。Nothingcanmakeupforthelossofachild.他們已在報告中清楚地說明了他們的結(jié)論。(signpost)Theyhavesignpostedtheirconclusionsinthereport.他向所有朋友講他丟了行李。(broadcast)Hebroadcasthislossofluggagetoallhisfriends.(cultivate)種稻/麥cultivaterice/wheat修習(xí)音樂知識cultivateaknowledgeofmusic培養(yǎng)對音樂的品味cultivateatasteformusic該公司在打造專業(yè)形象方面非常成功。Thecompanyhasbeenverysuccessfulincultivatingaveryprofessionalimage.如孩子經(jīng)常在電視中看到暴力現(xiàn)象，他們會形成對生活的不良態(tài)度?！瞖xpose〕ChildrenwilldevelopharmfulattitudestowardslifeiftheyareexposedtotoomuchviolenceonTV.年輕人應(yīng)該對生活采取積極的態(tài)度。(positive)Theyoungshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardslife.我們的英語課程非常重視會話技能。(emphasis)OurEnglishcourselaysgreatemphasisonconversationalskills.你應(yīng)該學(xué)會從上下文推知某個單詞的意思?！瞔ontext〕Youshouldlearntotellthemeaningofawordfromitscontext.學(xué)習(xí)上沒有捷徑?！瞫hortcut〕There’snoshortcutinstudy.他的詞匯量很大。(vocabulary)Hehasalargevocabulary.這個方案在理論上聽起來還行，但實際上行不通。(work)Theplansoundsallrightintheory,butitwillnotworkinpractice.即使是偉大的醫(yī)生也不能創(chuàng)造奇跡。〔work〕Evenagreatdoctorcan’tworkmiraclesBookTwoUnitThreeForeignLanguageLearning詞組句型1、犯罪，犯法1、offendthelaw2、與其…寧愿2、prefertodo…ratherthando…3、被尊重的感覺3、asenseofbeingrespected4、企圖做…4、attempttodosomething/makeanattempttodosomething5、尊敬某人/某事(respectful)5、berespectfulto/towardssb.berespectfulofsth.6、把重點放在……6、lay/put/placeemphasison…7、進(jìn)入這個行業(yè)7、entertheprofession8、性別問題新郵票的發(fā)行提出一個新的重要議題8、issueofgendertheissueofthenewstampraiseanewissue9、技術(shù)術(shù)語9、technicalterm10、忙著做某事〔occupied〕10、beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.11、一本很容易的書11、afairlyeasybook12、恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂糜⒄Z的范圍不僅僅限于性別方面。12、UsingEnglishproperlyextendsfurtherthangender.13、隨時代變化而變化13、changewiththetimes14、飛機(jī)上的空中效勞員14、flightattendant15、堅持，堅決要求15、insistonsth./doingsth./that…(should)16、(法律、協(xié)議)要求或強(qiáng)迫某人做某事對……很感謝16、obligesb.todosth.beobligedtosb.forsth.17、不和時宜17、out-of-date18、不再流行18、outofstyle19、很多19、quiteafew20、對……起作用20、haveaneffecton…21、向某人抱怨某事21、complaintosb.about/ofsth.22、小心輕放。22、Pleasehandlewithcare.23、編一個借口補(bǔ)上缺的課23、makeupanexcusemakeupthemissedlesson24、詞匯量大24、havealargevocabulary25、萬能藥25、acure-allfor…26、有積極的影響26、haveapositiveeffecton…27、這藥不起作用?！瞱ork〕創(chuàng)造奇跡27、Themedicinedoesn’twork.workwonders28、暴露28、expose…to…29、輸入文本/數(shù)據(jù)29、inputtext/data/figures30、培養(yǎng)對足球的愛好30、cultivateahobbyforsoccer31、醫(yī)治好某人的病31、curesb.of(病)…BookTwoUnit4BodyLanguageTranslation〔Text〕1.在交流時，為了防止語言障礙可以用集體語言來表達(dá)用意。(communicate)Whilecommunicatingwithothers,wemayusebodylanguagetocommunicateourideastopeoplesoastoavoidlanguageobstacles.2.老師獨特的演講方式已經(jīng)一起了我們的興趣。(arouse)Theteacher’suniquewayofmakinghisspeechhasarousedourinterest.3.學(xué)好英語建立在常規(guī)的練習(xí)上。(base)LearningEnglishwellisbasedonregularpractice.4.如果你的笑話不好笑，那就需要換種方式了。(godown;call)Ifyourjokehasn’tgonedownwell,anewwayofspeakingiscalledfor,then.5.即將以陶行知的名義在我校召開一次研討會。(honor)AseminaristobeheldinourschoolinhonorofTaoXingzhi.Translation(AdditionalReading)1.俗話說，沒有調(diào)查就沒有發(fā)言權(quán)。Asanoldsayinggoes,youcanneverputyourfingeronanythingwithoutinvestigation.2.至于旅行，我最喜歡去那些風(fēng)景秀麗的地方。Asfor/totraveling,Ilikegoingtothoseplaceswithbeautifulscenerymost.3.雖然他擅長電腦，卻也無法解決如此復(fù)雜的問題。Expertashewasatthecomputer,hewasnotabletoworkoutsuchacomplicatedproblem.4.信不信由你，你的表情、姿勢甚至你的一舉一動都可能出賣你的真實想法。Believeitornot,yourfacialexpressions,yourgesturesandeveneverymoveofyourbodyarealllikelytosellyouout.5.沒戴眼鏡，他努力想變清方向但還是撞到了墻上。Withouthisglasses,hemadeeveryefforttomakeoutthedirectionbutstillbumpedintothewall.6.他逐漸意識到學(xué)好英語的重要性。HegraduallybecameawareoftheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.UnitFour詞組句型眼神交流Eyecontact駛?cè)隤ullinto前傾Leanforward伸出手Reachout后退Backoff傳遞Convey/communicate…to…引起注意Arouseone’sattention交換眼色Exchangelookswith…基于(be)basedon…受歡送Godonewell導(dǎo)致Leadto缺乏Lackof低聲Inalowvoice最糟糕的是Tomentiontheworst值得/需要Callfor尊敬Inhonorof去除障礙(be)clearofobstacles繼續(xù)前行Goahead肢體語言Bodylanguage明確指出Putone’sfingeron…至于Asto/for某方面的專家Anexpertat/in/on出賣Sellout信不信由你Believeitornot自信的(be)confidentof/haveconfidencein…迷惑的(be)confusedwith/by一再的Timeandtimeagain抱歉Apologizetosb.for…撞上Bumpinto意識到Beawareof…努力Makeaneffortto…疑心IndoubtUnitFiveTranslation(Text)1.我們班長指揮的合唱給我留下了深刻的影響。(conduct)Iwasimpressedbythechorusconductedbyourmonitor.2.我很榮幸收到這樣的回報。(reward)Ifeelitanhonourtoreceivesuchareward.3.我想布朗醫(yī)生回到我們城市來做巡回演講。(tour)IthinkDr.Brownhascometoourcityonalecturetour,4.要是你想保持健康的話，盡早戒煙?！瞦uit〕Ifyouwanttokeepfit,quitsmokingassoonaspossible.5.李先生被臨時召來代替這個生病的演員。(call,notice)Mr.Liwascalledintoreplacethesickactoratveryshortnotice.6.學(xué)生會主席慷慨昂地為維護(hù)自由而演講。ThechairmanoftheStudents’Unionmadeapassionatespeechindefenceoffreedom.8.你對這個通知的理解和我不同。(interpretation)Yourinterpretationoftheannouncementisdifferentfrommine.9.他躺在床上回議他們所告知他的這次事故的細(xì)節(jié)。(recall)Helayinbedrecallingthedetailsabouttheaccidenttheyhadtoldhim.10.他從來不向他的母親顯示忠誠，這使得她很傷心。(loyalty)Henevershowsloyaltytohismother,whichmakesherquitesad.11.你沒有時間可以浪費了。你最好充分利用你的空閑時間復(fù)習(xí)功課。(make)Youhavenotimetolose.You’dbettermakefulluseofyoursparetimetogooveryourlessons.12.他對我們工作的評論弄得我們不知所措。(loss)Hiscommentsaboutourworkleftallofusataloss.13.如果你游得累了，就在水上漂一會。(float)Ifyou’retiredofswimming,justfloatonthewaterforawhite.14.醫(yī)生盡力使他免除痛苦。(spare)Thedoctortriedtosparehimfrompain.15.男孩們反對成人參加他們的比賽。(protest)Theboysprotestedagainstadultsjoiningintheirgame.Translation(AdditionalReading)1.別把香蕉皮扔在地上。別人踩著要滑倒的。(slip)Don'tthrowthebananaskinontheground.Peoplemightsliponit.2.競爭精神可以有助于運發(fā)動與對手競爭。(competitive)Competitivespiritscanhelpathletestofightagainsttheiropponents.3.當(dāng)我回到房間時，我變得完全清醒了。(wide)IbecamewideawakewhenIreturnedtotheroom.4.我們誰也沒有料到總統(tǒng)會在晚會上露面。(turn)Noneofusexpectedthepresidenttoturnupattheparty.5.已開始我不贊同她所做的事情。(approve)AtfirstIdidn’tapproveofwhatshedid.6.這可是我從事記者生涯的大好時機(jī)。我不能白白錯過。(slip)Thisismybigchancetomakeacareerinjournalism.Ican’tletitslipthroughmyfingers.UnitFive詞組句型指揮首場公眾演出conductthefirstpublicperformance世界著名的world-famous被視為beregardedas二十世紀(jì)上半葉thefirstpartofthetwentiethcentury成績優(yōu)秀withthehighesthonours在…幾歲的時候attheageof正在巡回演出onatour辭職quitone’sjob請來，約來callin代(某人)的職務(wù)fillinas提前很短時間通知atveryshortnotice充滿熱情的詮釋…passionateinterpretationof在…的幫助下withoutthehelpof回憶每一個音符recalleverynote對…嚴(yán)格的態(tài)度strictattitudetowards對…的衷心loyaltyto跺腳stampone’sfeet這段指揮仗snapone’sbaton把…撕得粉碎tear…topieces利用makeuseof困惑，不知所措ataloss符合某人的要求meetone’sdemands使某人免于sparesb.fromsth.扇某人耳光slapone’sface貫穿某人一生allthroughone’slife抗議protestagainst禁止…banon喜極而泣weepforjoy努力思考thinkhard把…拋向空中throw…intotheair一次對…的采訪aninterviewwith以…而知名bewellknownfor〔時機(jī)〕被錯過slipthroughyourfingers出現(xiàn)，出席turnup被撫養(yǎng)長大bebroughtup以職業(yè)為導(dǎo)向的career-oriented成績優(yōu)異getstraightA’s開展某人自己的風(fēng)格developone’sownstyle從椅子上掉下來falloffone’schair贊同approveofUnitSixTranslation〔Text〕1臺風(fēng)把馬路上的枯葉都卷走了。(sweepup)Thetyphoonsweptupallthedeadleavesontheroad.2演藝界的許多大牌明星們參加了這次戛納電影節(jié)。(bignames)ManyofthebignamesintheentertainmentcirclewereatCannesFilmFestival.3這個單詞的拼寫是這個規(guī)那么的一個例外。(exception)Thespellingofthiswordisanexceptionoftherule.4他知道的英語單詞很多，他真是部活字典。(walking)HeknowssomanyEnglishwordsthatsheisawalkingmiracle.5香港巨星成龍似乎十分愿意來演電影中的特技動作。(dothestunts)ItseemsthatJackieChan,theHongKongphenomenonisquitewillingtodothestuntsinthefilm.6Scofield知道自己冒著被捕的危險去救哥哥。(risk)Scofieldknewheriskedbeingarrestedtosavehisbrother.7那個勇敢的年輕人冒著生命的危險去救溺水的孩子。(riskone’slife)Thebraveyoungmanriskedhislifetosavethedrowningchild.8那個無家可歸的老人靠挨假挨戶乞討來維持生計。(makealiving)Thehomelessoldmanmadealivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.9他代表全體運發(fā)動在這次運動會的開幕式上講話。(onbehalfof)Hespokeatthesportsmeetonbehalfofalltheathletes.10所有的中國人都為劉翔感到無比的驕傲，他在奧運會上打破了110米欄的世界記錄。(takepridein/prideoneselfon)AlltheChinesepeopletookgreatprideinLiuXiang,whobroketheworldrecordinthe110-mhurdleintheOlympics.11我希望他不要再吹噓他父母有多富了。(bragabout)Iwishhe’dstopbraggingabouthowrichhisparentsare.12學(xué)校堅持要學(xué)生穿校服。(insiston)Theschoolinsistsonstudentswearingschooluniform.13他的康復(fù)真是個奇跡。(miracle)Hisrecoverywasamiracle./Itisamiraclethatherecoveredfromhisillness.14在6月份所有的高一學(xué)生都要去學(xué)農(nóng)。(require)AlltheSeniorOnestudentsarerequiredtoworkonafarm.15我們沒有必要提前交考卷。(aheadoftime)Thereisnoneedforustohandintheexaminationpaperaheadoftime.16最后在確鑿的證據(jù)面前，那賊成認(rèn)他偷了。(admit)Intheend,thethiefadmittedhavingstolenthecellphonebeforehardevidence.17校長把特殊獎學(xué)金頒給了最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。(award)Theprincipalawardedthespecialscholarshipstothebeststudents.18據(jù)說S.H.E在上一個月發(fā)行了新的專輯。(release)ItissaidthatS.H.E’snewalbumwasreleasedlastmonth.19每個人都有理想，但并非每個人的理想都能實現(xiàn)。(becomeareality)Everybodyhasadream,butnoteverybody’sdreamwillbecomeareality.20我們應(yīng)該在有限的時間里學(xué)習(xí)盡可能多的知識。(limited)Weshouldtrytolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossibleinthelimitedperiodoftime.21我本來我以為我路熟，可是不知怎么竟迷了路。(somehow)IthoughtIknewtheway,butsomehowIgotlost.22你可以請求幫助，但主要應(yīng)該依靠你自己。(relyon)Youmayaskforhelp,butyoushouldmainlyrelyonyourself.23老師提醒學(xué)生即將到來的月考。(remindof)Theteacherremindsthestudentsofthecomingmonthly-test.24我最初的印象是：這個小鎮(zhèn)干凈、靜謐。(initial)Myinitialimpressionisthatthetowniscleanandquite.25他的職業(yè)報酬頗為豐厚。(lineofwork)Hislineofworkpaysprettywell.26這是一部有NicoleKidman主演的新電影。(feature)ThisisanewfilmthatfeaturesNicoleKidman.UnitSix詞組句型1、清掃，掃除sweepup2、動作片，武打片actionmovie3、做特技do/performstunts4、名人/流bignames5、根據(jù)……所說accordingto6、專業(yè)特技演員stuntprofessionals/experts7、謀生makealiving8、冒生命的危險riskone’slife9、代表某人，為某人的利益onbehalfof10、武術(shù)martialarts11、為……感到驕傲takepridein/prideoneselfon12、成認(rèn)做……admitdoingsth.13、無疑nodoubt14、活的奇跡awalkingmiracle15、體力上的忍受力physicalendurance16、同……一道alongwith17、請……來callin18、要求某人做某事requiresb.todosth.19、堅持做……insistondoingsth.20、例如forinstance21、跳離jumpoff22、沒有必要做某事Therebenoneedtodosth.23、為……吹噓bragabout24、脫口秀talkshow25、代人受罪takethefall26、把……頒給……awardsb.sth./awardsth.tosb.27、樂器musicalinstrument28、只有nothingbut29、成為現(xiàn)實becomeareality30、提醒某人……remindsb.ofsth.31、最初的反響initialreaction32、制作電影makeafilm33、票房boxoffice34、數(shù)字演員digitalactors35、把……撞昏knocksb.unconscious36、行業(yè)lineofwork37、依賴relyon38、發(fā)行新的專輯releaseanewalbumBookTwoUnitSevenTranslation:所有報紙都刊登了有關(guān)那位流行歌星婚姻狀況的文章?！瞔arry〕Allthenewspaperscarriedarticlesaboutthepopstar’smarriage.我們找到了信號的來源?！瞝ocate〕We’velocatedthesourceofthesignals.他的評論簡潔但切中要害。(brief)Hiscommentisbriefbuttothepoint.這個方案致力于提高公司利潤。(aim)Theprogrammeaimsatincreasingtheprofitsofthecompany.我們不能說這個方案毫無用處，畢竟它還是給了我們一些提示。(afterall)Wecouldn’tsaytheplanwasofnouse;afterall,itgaveussomehints.另一家公司用更高的薪水引誘他辭職。(tempt)Anothercompanytemptedhimtoquitthejobwithabettersalary.關(guān)于執(zhí)行這項方案的最好方案有幾派不同的意見。(schoolofthought)Thereareseveraldifferentschoolsofthoughtonthebestwayofconductingtheplan.國家集中力量改善工人的工作條件。(concentrate)Thecountryconcentratesonimprovingtheworkingconditionofworkers.處于壓力下的人容易發(fā)揮自己全部潛力。(tend)Peopleunderpressuretendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotential.這是一個至關(guān)緊要的問題。(prime)It’saproblemofprimeimportance.旅行要花多少費用你算出來沒有？(figure)Haveyoufigureouthowmuchthetripwillcost?他是他那個時代的著名政治人物。(figure)Hewasafamouspoliticalfigureofhistime.Einstein因在物理學(xué)上的杰出奉獻(xiàn)而被授予諾貝爾獎。(award)EinsteinwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhisgreatcontributiontophysics.謝幕以后很久觀眾還在鼓掌。(applaud)Theaudiencekeptapplaudinglongafterthecurtaincamedown.被告宣稱他自己無罪。(declare)Theaccusedmandeclaredhimselfinnocent.她在錦標(biāo)賽第一輪就遭淘汰。(eliminate)Shewaseliminatedfromthetournamentinthefirstround.這個貪婪的孩子試圖把整個蛋糕塞進(jìn)嘴里。(cram)Thegreedyboytriedtocramthewholecakeintohismouth.把一堆毫無關(guān)聯(lián)的事實塞進(jìn)腦子里是沒用的，你需要的是一個系統(tǒng)。(cram)It’snousecrammingyourheadwithalotofunrelatedfacts;whatyouneedisasystem.UnitSeven詞組句型onanewsstand在報攤上catchyoureyes吸引眼球withoutdoubt毫無疑問thefrontpage頭版commonpractice慣例businesspractice商業(yè)慣例religiouspractice宗教慣例carryanindex刊登索引abriefweatherforecast簡潔的天氣預(yù)報abriefintroduction/visit簡短介紹/訪問inbrief簡而言之a(chǎn)fterall畢竟aboveall首先，最重要的是schoolofthought流派toomuchconcentrationon過分強(qiáng)調(diào)concentrateon集中注意力于……tendtoreducethevalue可能會降低價值taketheview持有觀點asenseofunity有整體感afairlysimplematter相當(dāng)簡單的事情taketheprimeposition占據(jù)主要位置thetopleft-handcorner左上角insize-gradedheadings字體大小不同的標(biāo)題abignewsevent重大的新聞事件runthefullwidthofthepage通版inaboldtype用黑體字overuseshockmethods過分使用聳人聽聞的手段loseitsreputation失去聲譽(yù)presidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee國際奧委會主席wavingofflags舞動的旗幟celebratethevictory慶祝勝利beawardedto被授予給sportsfigure體育界人士inthesecondroundballot第二輪無記名投票thousandsuponthousandsofpeople成千上萬的人shoppingmall購物中心winthebidfor…贏得了…的競選/投標(biāo)lightup照亮burstintocheersandtears到處是歡呼和淚水theChina中華世紀(jì)壇bealivewith充滿localcitizens當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駊ourinto/floodinto涌入atthetopofone’svoice大聲地C長安大街wildwithjoy欣喜假設(shè)狂blowthehorns按喇叭becrammedwith擠滿，塞滿temptsbtodosth/intodoingsth引誘某人做某事resistthetemptation抵抗誘惑agrowingtendency不斷增長的趨勢ashort/long-termaim短期/長期目標(biāo)BookTwoUnitEightMagazinesText:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish這篇社論加劇了群眾的怒氣?！瞐ddto〕Theeditorialaddedtotheangerofthepublic.他據(jù)理反對使用克隆?！瞐rgue〕Hearguedagainsttheuseofcloning.他精通幾種外語?！瞙avesth.atone’sfingertips〕Hehadseveralforeignlanguagesathisfingertips.報紙使得我們得知最新的開展情況?！瞚nform…of…〕Newspaperkeepsusinformedoffreshdevelopments.班長回到教室，并把最終結(jié)果告知全班。Themonitorreturnedtotheroomandinformedthewholeclassofthefinaldecision.誰親眼目睹了搶劫過程？〔witness〕Whowitnessedtherobbery?20世紀(jì)80年代出現(xiàn)了不斷增長的事業(yè)現(xiàn)象?！瞱itness〕The1980switnessedincreasingunemployment.鎮(zhèn)上提供了多種多樣的群眾娛樂活動。(provide)Thetownprovidesawidechoiceofpopularentertainment.這兩個國家之間仍然有待解決的問題和磨檫。(conflict)Therearestillconflictsandfrictionstoberesolvedbetweenthetwocountries.我們最好改變談話的主題。(switch)We’dbetterswitchtheconversationtoadifferenttopic.有時教師和學(xué)生應(yīng)該嘗試互換角色。Teachersandstudentsshouldswitchroleswitheachothersometimes.你訂閱哪本雜志？(subscribe)Whichjournalsdoyousubscribeto?機(jī)械師(mechanic)暫時找不出電路故障在哪里。(locate)Themechaniccan’tlocatetheelectricalfaultforthetimebeing.如果你那樣做的話，肯定會失敗的。(sure)You’resuretofailifyoudoitthatway.務(wù)必要寫信告訴我那個消息。(sure)Besuretowriteandtellmethenews.我把你的信附在我的信里?！瞖nclose〕I’llencloseyourletterwithmine.附上一張10磅的支票。Achequefor10poundsisenclosed.他不相信地看著我?！瞕isbelief〕Helookedatmeindisbelief.今晚在路上要格外小心。(extra)Takeextracareontheroadsthisevening.〔handy〕要有常備急救箱Alwayskeepafirst-aidkithandy.我們家離車站近乘車很方便。Ourhouseisveryhandyforthestation.一天中最主要的一餐是正餐。(chief)Thechiefmealofthedayisdinner.UnitEightTheHistoryofMagazines補(bǔ)充閱讀練習(xí)Translation這張卡片誤寫了我們的舊地址。(addressv.)Thecardwaswronglyaddressedtousatouroldhome.主席將向與會者講話。(address)Thechairmanwillnowaddressthemeeting.別叫我瑪麗。Don’taddressmeasMary.阿姆斯特丹(Amsterdam)開展成了我