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七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)M5U1預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)外研版七下M5U1筆記一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.服務(wù)員常用語:WhatcanIdoforyou?=CanIhelpyou?=IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?我能為你做什么?2.clothesshop服裝店Eg:Doyouwanttogototheclothesshopwithme?你想要和我一起去服裝店嗎?3.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物Eg:Ibuyhimabook.=Ibuyabookforhim.我為他買了一本書。4.onMother’sDay在母親節(jié)Eg:WhatdoyouwanttobuyforyourmomonMother’sDay?你想在母親節(jié)給你的媽媽買什么?5.wantsth.=wouldlikesth.想要某物wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wantsb.(not)todosth.想要某人(不)做某事Eg:Shewantsanapple.她想要一個(gè)蘋果。Shewantstodohomeworkfirst.=Shewouldliketodohomeworkfirst.她想要先做作業(yè)。6.whatcolour什么顏色Eg:Whatcolourdoesshelike?她喜歡什么顏色?colour(名詞)顏色;色彩(動(dòng)詞)著色;給…涂色incolour有色彩的;有顏色的Eg:Allthepicturesinthisbookareincolour.這本書中所有的圖片都是彩色的。Colouritgreen.把它涂成綠色。7.allright好的8.Whatsizedoesshetake?她穿多大尺碼?回答:Small小號(hào)/Large大號(hào)/Medium中號(hào).注意:small和little的區(qū)別small一般指人或物的體積小,不帶感情色彩little有感情色彩,多指對(duì)人或事物的戀愛Eg:Ihaveasmalldictionary.我有一本小字典。Heisalittlechild.他是一個(gè)小孩。9.Whatabout...=Howabout...?“...怎么樣/呢?”后面常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞Eg:Whataboutthisone?這個(gè)怎么樣?Whataboutgoingswimming?去游泳怎么樣?10.MayItryiton?我可以試試嗎?may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞tryon“試穿”賓語是代詞時(shí)放在二者之間Eg:CanItrythemon?我能試穿它們嗎?11.muchtoo+形容詞“太…”toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞“太多…”toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“太多…”Eg:Thebookismuchtooexpensive.這本書太貴了。Thereistoomuchwaterinthebottle.瓶子里有太多的水。Therearetoomanybooksinthelibrary.圖書館有太多書。12.waitamoment等一下waitforsb./sth.等待某人/某物Eg:Thereissomeonewaitingforyou.有人在等你。13.asaleon=onsale打折;降價(jià)出售forsale待售Eg:Thereisasaleontoday.今天有折扣。Therearealotofgoodsforsale.有許多東西待售。14.halfprice半價(jià)half(形容詞)“一半的”Eg:oneandahalfhours=anhourandahalf一個(gè)半小時(shí)half(名詞)半;一半(復(fù)數(shù))halvesEg:Pleasecuttheappleintohalves.請(qǐng)把蘋果切成一半。15.I’lltakeit/them.我要了。16.price(不可數(shù)名詞)價(jià)格詢問價(jià)格的句式:What’sthepriceof…?=Howmuch+be動(dòng)詞+主語?“...多少錢”thepriceof…“...的價(jià)格”Eg:What’sthepriceofthesebooks?這些書多少錢?Thepriceofthesebooksis100yuan.這些書100元。17.howmuch后跟不可數(shù)名詞,“多少”用來詢問數(shù)量Eg:Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?每天你喝多少水?howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“多少”用來詢問數(shù)量Eg:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家有多少口人?18.thirty–eightyuanakilo38元一斤19.halfakilo半斤akiloof…一千克…Eg:Iwanthalfakiloofapples.我想要半斤蘋果。20.whatelse還有其他的什么whoelse還有誰Eg:Whatelsedoyouwant?你還想要什么?21.lookfresh看起來新鮮Look在此為半系動(dòng)詞,后面需要加形容詞Eg:Thefruitlooksfresh.這水果看起來很新鮮。二、練習(xí)題一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.What_______(尺碼)doyouwant?2.--What’sthep______ofthisbook?--It’s23yuan.3.Iwillgotothe_________(超市)tobuysomethingtoeat.4.Weshouldeatf________vegetablesandfruits.5.Therearesome__________(草莓)inthebasket.6.M_______Ihaveyourname?7.Thechocolate________(餅干)isverydelicious.8.Ifyouliketheshoes,youcant_______themon.9.Thiskindof_______(檸檬)isverysour,Idon’tlikeit.10.--CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?--C________.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Iusuallyhavesome________(biscuit)andmilkforbreakfast.12.Iwillsendsomeflowerstomymumon________(mother)Day.13.Whatabout_______(go)tothemovietonight?14.Everything________(look)freshinthissupermarket.15.Thereisa_______(sell)inthebookstore.16.Lilywantstwo_________(kilo)ofapples.17.Howmuch_______(be)theshoes?18.CanI______(try)themon?19.Thepriceoftheseclothes______(be)expensive.20.--Canyougetacupforme?--__________(certain).三、單項(xiàng)選擇()21.Oh,mygod.Lookatthe_______.Itistooexpensive.A.nameB.colourC.priceD.time()22.--_______isyourT-shirt?--It’s50dollars.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowbigD.Howlong()23.--_________--I’dliketobuysomeclothesformyson.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Howareyou?D.Howisitgoing?()24.Theyellowdressissonice.CanI_______.A.tryitonB.trythemonC.tryonitD.tryonthem()25.Please_______thisdog,itissocute.A.lookB.havealookatC.havealookD.havethelookat()26.Ican’tgotobed,becauseIhave_______homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.manytooC.muchtooD.toomuch()27.--What______bowlofbeefnoodleswouldyoulike.--AsmallbowlisOK.A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind()28.Theshirtisnice,Iwill______it.A.bringB.takeC.wantD.believe()29.There_____manyshirts____saleinthestore.A.are;onB.are;forC.is;onD.is;for()30.Mum,______IplayfootballwithDamingthisSunday?A.mustB.shouldC.needD.may四、翻譯句子31.我可以試穿一下這條短裙嗎?CanI____________thisskirt?32.稍等!我馬上來。________________!Iwillcomesoon.33.今天有打折活動(dòng)。Thereis________________today.34.你還要吃點(diǎn)兒別的什么嗎?Wouldyoulike_____________toeat?35.這些書現(xiàn)在半價(jià)。Thesebooksare_____________now.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:36._______B:Yes,please.Iwantaskirtformydaughter.A:37.______B:Greenorblue.A:Lookattheshirtsoverthere.Wehavedifferentcolours.Whichwouldyoulike?B:Ithinkthegreenoneisnice.38.______A:It’s200yuan.B:Oh,it’stooexpensive.A:39._______It’sonly100yuan.B:It’scheap,butitisbig.40._______A:Yes.Hereyouare.A.What’stheprice?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Whataboutthisone?D.Doyouhaveasmallone?E.Whatcolourwouldyoulike?六、閱讀理解ItisSundayafternoon.Marygoesshoppingwithhermother.Hermotherwantstobuysomefoodforsupper.Marywantstobuyaskirtandsomeschoolthings.Theycometoashop.“Whatdoesyourshopsell?”Maryasks.“Alotofthings.”Thegirlintheshopsays.“Youcanbuyfood,drinks,clothesandschoolthingsinourshop.”Maryandhermothergointotheshop.Therearemanypeopleintheshop.Maryfindsanicewhiteskirt.“Howmuchistheskirt?”Maryasksthegirlintheshop.“It’seightyyuan.”“That’stoodear.Doyouhaveacheaperone?”“Whataboutthegreenone?Itlooksnice.Andit’sonlythirtyyuan.”“OK,thanksalot.”“Youarewelcome.”Afterthat,Marybusysomeschoolthings,too.Hermotherbuysalotoffood,likebread,cakes,meatandfish.Theygethomeverylate.()41.Marygoesshoppingwithhermotheron_______.A.SaturdayafternoonB.SaturdaymorningC.SundaymorningD.Sundayafternoon()42.Marywantstobuyaskirtand______.A.s

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