外研版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材梳理課件：八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module+9－10

8BModule9－10Module9Friendship1.寂靜

n._________→adj.寂靜的；沉默的silent

*保持沉默；保持安靜keepsilent2.建議

n._____________3.分隔

v.____________

*把……和……分開separate…from…silencesuggestionseparate4.解釋

v.___________→n.說明；解釋explanation5.拒絕

v._________

*拒絕做某事refusetodosth.6.懊悔

v._________→adj.后悔的；遺憾的regretful

*后悔做了某事regretdoingsth.7.介紹

v.____________→n.介紹；引進(jìn)introduction

*自我介紹introduceoneself8.信任

v._________explainrefuseregretintroducetrust9.包括

v._________10.孤獨(dú)的adj._________11.有耐心的adj._________

*對(duì)……有耐心bepatientwithsb.12.她自己

pron._________

*她自己byherself13.是否

conj._________

*是否；無論whetherornotincludelonelypatientherselfwhetherModule10Ontheradio14.導(dǎo)演

n.__________→adj.直接的direct15.采訪

n.&v.__________→n.采訪者；面試官interviewer→n.被采訪者interviewee16.聽眾

n.________17.文章

n.________18.錄音室

n.________19.目的

n.__________

*有目的地；故意地onpurposedirectorinterviewlistenerarticlestudiopurpose20.帶領(lǐng)

v.________

*向某人展示某物showsb.sth./showsth.tosb.21.避免

v.________

*避免做某事avoiddoingsth.22.似乎

v.________

*看起來像seemlike

*似乎要做某事seemtodosth.23.國(guó)家的

adj.___________→n.國(guó)家；民族nation24.國(guó)際的

adj._______________→adv.國(guó)際性地internationally25.兼職的

adj._____________

*兼職part-timejobshowavoidseemnationalinternationalpart-time【名詞短語】1.(M9U1)沒什么；沒關(guān)系__________________________2.(M9U2)一天天地；漸漸地________________________【動(dòng)詞短語】3.(M9U1)參加

____________________________________4.(M10U1)帶某人參觀_____________________________noproblemdaybydayjoininshowsb.around【介詞短語】5.(M9U2)安靜地；沉默地__________________________6.(M10U1)(廣播或電視)播出________________________7.(M10U2)親自；本人_____________________________insilenceonairinperson

regret的用法歸納滿分點(diǎn)撥regret→regretted→regretted→regrets→regretting教材例句：試一試,填一填I(lǐng)'msureshe________________you.我肯定她后悔傷害了你。(WY8BM9)regretshurting注意：regret可作名詞,意為“遺憾”,固定搭配：withregret“遺憾地”(1)regret＋n./pron.對(duì)……表示后悔(2)regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事(事情已經(jīng)做了)(3)regrettodosth.遺憾要做某事(事情還未做)(4)regret＋that/wh-從句遺憾……regretv.后悔主題情景,知識(shí)串練Aftertheexam,Bob__________(后悔)thathespentlotsoftimewatchingTV.NotonlyBobbutAllen______________________________(遺憾沒有努力學(xué)習(xí)).Theysaidsorrytotheteacherwith________.Theteacheranswered,“Iregret___________(know)thatyouhavefailedyourexam.”regrettedregrettednotstudyinghardregrettoknow

sound的用法歸納教材例句：試一試,填一填OK,let'sdoa________check.好的,讓我們做一個(gè)聲音檢查。(WY8BM10)soundsound辨析sound、noise與voice詞匯區(qū)別sound指世間的一切響聲noise指不悅耳的嘈雜聲voice指人聲帶發(fā)出的聲音主題情景,知識(shí)串練Youcannotmakeany________whenyouareinthelibrary.Speakinginalow________isalsonotallowed.Itmay________terribleforyou.Butyoushouldfollowtherules.Weneedaquietplacetostudy.noisevoicesoundInPontevedra,acityinSpain,carsarebanned(禁止)inthestreet.Thereisnonoise1.________cars.Insteadoflivingwiththeterriblenoise,whatpeoplehearinthestreetisthesingingofbirds.()1.A.toB.forC.from一、語法選擇。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與自然(環(huán)境保護(hù))難度：

詞數(shù)：192用時(shí)：6分鐘fromCMiguelLores,themayor(市長(zhǎng)),opensthewindowsofhisoffice2.________hearsthesoundofhumanvoicesfromthestreetbelow.Loressays,“Thehistoricalcityusedtobedead.Itwasfullofcars.”()2.A.andB.orC.butandALores3.________themayorin1999.Hespentmonths4.__________aroundthecity.Hesaidoneday,“Thecity5.___________heavilybycars.Manytraffic6.__________happeneveryday.Theelderlyandchildrencan'twalkacrossthestreetsbecauseofcars.Peoplehavetomoveaway.”()3.A.becomesB.becameC.willbecome()4.A.walkB.towalkC.walking()5.A.pollutedB.ispollutedC.pollutes()6.A.accidentB.accidentsC.accident'sbecameBwalkingCispollutedBaccidentsBSoLoresthoughtaboutgoodplans7.__________tosolvetheproblems.Afterlotsofdiscussions,thegovernmentfinallydecidedtotakeactiontobancars.()7.A.careB.carefulC.carefullycarefullyCMostlocalpeopleinthecitylikethenewchange.Manypeoplearemovingtothecity,making8.________livelyagain.RamiroArmesto,9.________motheroftwochildren,said,“Now,thecityis10.________thanbefore.Inthepast,thetrafficjamswereveryterrible.”()8.A.itB.itsC.itself()9.A.aB.anC.the()10.A.cleanB.cleanerC.thecleanestitAaAcleanerB二、完形填空。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與社會(huì)(歷史與社會(huì))難度：

詞數(shù)：222用時(shí)：7分鐘ChinesefamousscientistTuYouyouwonthe2015NobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素).Shewasalsonominated(提名)forChina'sMedaloftheRepublic.Thedrugsareusedtotreataterrible1.________.Itiscalledmalaria(瘧疾)andithaskilledlotsoflives.SoTu'sdiscoveryhas2.________manypeople.()1.A.mistakeB.reasonC.diseaseD.result()2.A.taughtB.solvedC.savedD.changeddiseaseCsavedCTu,bornin1930,dreamedtoworkonmedical3.__________whenshewasyoung.Sheworkeddayandnightinorderto4.__________acure(治療方法)formalariatohelppeople.She5.________manytimesbutshenevergaveup.Nowshefinallymadeit.()3.A.examB.researchC.classD.accident()4.A.findoutB.lookoutC.getoutD.setout()5.A.failedB.studiedC.finishedD.collectedresearchBfindoutAfailedATheMedaloftheRepublicisthecountry'shighesthonorforthegreatand6.__________heroes.Theyarepraisedbecausetheyhaveplayedanimportantroleintheachievementsandthe7._____________ofChina.()6.A.boringB.interestingC.relaxingD.excellent()7.A.attentionB.invitationC.pollutionD.developmentexcellentDdevelopmentDTogetherwithTu,sevenotherpeoplewerenominatedfortheMedaloftheRepublicaswell,includingYuanLongping.HeisaChineseagriculturalexpert8.________the“fatherofhybridrice”.YuanmadeChinesepeoplekeepawayfromhunger9.____________.()8.A.toldB.calledC.checkedD.laughed()9.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.successfullyD.loudlycalledBsuccessfullyCThenationalmedalisusuallyawardedeveryfiveyearsinthePRCanniversary.Thisisthefirsttimetoawardsomanypeople.TheawardceremonywasheldbeforetheNationalDay.Chinesepeopleare10.________aboutit.Theywereallproudoftheirheroes.()10.A.worriedB.excitedC.sorryD.sureexcitedB三、回答問題。語篇類型：說明文主題：人與自我(生活與學(xué)習(xí))難度：

詞數(shù)：228用時(shí)：7分鐘請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。MOOCstandsforMassiveOpenOnlineCourses(大型網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開課程).Ithasthefollowingcharacteristics(特點(diǎn))：※Theclassroommayhavemorethan100,000students.※Thecoursesareopentoanyoneintheworld.※ThecoursesaretakencompletelyontheInternet.Herearestudents'ideasaboutit.Ihavenevertriedthiswayoflearningbefore.However,IthinkitisamazingthatwecanlearnonMOOC.WiththehelpoftheInternet,IcanstudywheneverIlike.Icanmakefulluseofmytimeinthisway.—ByShirleyIdon'tthinkitisagoodideatolearnonMOOC.That'sbecausesomestudentsareweakincontrollingthemselves.InordertolearnonMOOC,youneedtousesmartphonesorcomputers.Somestudentsmayusecomputerstoplaygamesinsteadoflearning.Itwilldomoreharmthangoodtothem.—ByAliceMygrandmotherisinterestedinlearningEnglish.ShejoinedinanEnglishcourseonMOOClastmonth.Shequiteenjoyedherlearningexperience.ShesaidthatMOOCopenedanewdoorforhertotheoutsideworld.—ByMaxAccordingtoareport,60%ofstudentscan'tfinishtheircoursesonMOOC.Ifyourtimeisnotcarefullyplanned,yourlearningwillprobablybeinterrupted(打斷)byotherthingssuchasyourschoolwork,yourfamilyandsoon.—ByPolly1.HowmanycharacteristicsdoesMOOChaveaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesShirleythinkaboutlearningonMOOC?______________________________________________________________________________________________3/Three./It/MOOChas3/threecharacteristics(accordingtothepassage).Amazing./She/Shirleythinksit/learningonMOOCisamazing.3.WhydoesAlicethinkitisnotagoodideaforsomestudentstolearnonMOOC?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhosegrandmotherjoinedinanEnglishcourseonMOOC?______________________________________________________________________________________________Becauseshe/Alicethinksthey/somestudentsareweakincontrollingthemselves.Max'sgrandmother./Max'sgrandmotherjoinedinanEnglishcourseonMOOC.5.Whatpercentageofstudentscan'tfinishtheircoursesonMOOC?______________________________________________________________________________________________60%./60%ofstudentscan'tfinishtheircoursesonMOOC.四、閱讀理解。語篇類型：應(yīng)用文主題：人與社會(huì)(歷史與文化)難度：

詞數(shù)：245用時(shí)：7分鐘One-dayTourinBeijingTourDeparture:DailyTourDuration:8hoursPlacesofInterestandActivities：Tian'anmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeavenandtheSummerPalace.7:00amMeetatthegateofthehotelyoustayin.Pleasebeontime.Thebuswillnotwaitforanyone.7:30amArriveattheTian'anmenSquare,thesymbolofChina.8:00amVisittheForbiddenCity,thelargestancientpalacewithahistoryofover600years.10:20amDrivetotheTempleofHeaven.Onthewaythere,youwillhaveachancetovisittheChinesetraditionalmedicineculture.11:00amVisittheTempleofHeaven.11:50amHavelunchatafamousBeijingRoastDuckrestaurant.1:30pmWalkaroundtheSummerPalace.3:00pmReturntoyourhotelbybus.TourPrice：

1adultperson2—5adultpersonsKidsunder3yearsoldKidsfrom3to12yearsoldElderlypeopleover70yearsold450yuan420yuaneachfree210yuaneachfreeNoShopping！

PriceIncludes：1.Lunch2.Aroundtrip3.Anair-conditionedbus4.Entrancetickets5.AprofessionalEnglish-speakingtourguidePriceExcludes：1.Tips(小費(fèi))toguidesanddrivers2.Travelinsurance(保險(xiǎn))TourTips：1.It'sbestfortouriststowearcomfortableshoesbecausetherewillbealotofwalking!2.Wewillpickyouupfromthehotelanddriveyouback!Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallBeijingT