人教版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材知識梳理課件：七年級下冊Unit+1－6

7BUnit1－6Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?1.畫

v.______→同paint2.講述；告訴

v.____→told→____*講故事tellastory3.說；說話

v.______→______→_______4.參加；加入

v.______*加入俱樂部joinaclub5.寫作；寫字

v.______→______→________

6.中心；中央

n.______(＝centre)drawtelltoldspeakspokespokenjoinwritewrotewrittencenterUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?7.鍛煉；練習(xí)

v./n.________*做鍛煉doexercise8.刷

v.刷子

n.______*刷牙brushteeth9.行走；步行

v./n.______10.組；群

n.______*一組；一群agroupof11．一刻鐘；四分之一

n.________12.電(視)臺；車站

n._______13.穿衣服v.連衣裙

n.______*穿上衣服getdressed14.早(的)adv./adj.______15.大量；許多

pron._____*大量alotof＝lotsofexercisebrushwalkgroupquarterstationdressearlylotUnit3Howdoyougettoschool?16.騎v.旅程

n.______→______→ridden17.居??；生活

v.______*以……為生liveon18.離開

v.______→_____→_____*動身去leavefor19.自行車

n.______*騎自行車rideabike20.河；江

n.______21.村莊；村鎮(zhèn)

n._______→n.村民villager22.夢想；做夢

n./v._______*夢見dreamabout23.害怕；懼怕

adj.______*害怕做某事

beafraidofdoingsth.riderodeliveleaveleftleftbikerivervillagedreamafraidUnit4Don'teatinclass.24.規(guī)則；規(guī)章

n.______*打破/遵守規(guī)則

break/followtherules25.吵鬧的

adj.______26.重要的

adj.___________*做某事是重要的

it'simportanttodosth.27.安靜的

adj.______*保持安靜keepquiet28.嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的

adj.______*對某人要求嚴(yán)格

bestrictwithsb.rulenoisyimportantquietstrict29.抱歉的；難過的；惋惜的

adj.______*

為……而感到抱歉besorryabout/for30.穿；戴

v.______→wore→worn31.保持；保留

v.______→______→______32.感受；覺得

v.______→______→______33.記?。挥浧?/p>

v._________*記得要做某事remembertodosth.*記得做過某事rememberdoingsth.34.遵循；跟隨

v._______35.學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會

v.______→____________→____________

*了解learnabout*從……中學(xué)習(xí)learnfromsorrywearkeepkeptkeptfeelfeltfeltrememberfollowlearnlearned/learntlearned/learntUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?36.熊貓

n.______

37.長頸鹿

n.______38.動物

n._______39.可愛的；機(jī)靈的

adj.______40.聰明的

adj.______41.懶散的；懶惰的

adj.______42.友好的

adj.________43.砍；切

v.______→______→______44.危險

n._______pandagiraffeanimalcutesmartlazyfriendlycutcutcutdanger45.救；救助

v.______46.忘記

v._______→______→_________*忘記要做某事

forgettodosth.*忘記做了某事forgetdoingsth.Unit6I'mwatchingTV.47.報紙

n.____________48.喝v.飲料

n.______→______→______49.幼小的，年輕的

adj._______saveforgetforgotforgottennewspaperdrinkdrankdrunkyoung50.兒童

n.______→(pl.)________51.還；仍然

adv.______52.可口的；美味的

adj.__________53.懷念；思念；錯過

v.______54.希望

v.______→同______childchildrenstilldeliciousmisswishhope【動詞短語】1.(U1)彈鋼琴_______________2.(U1)結(jié)交朋友_______________3.(U1)在某方面幫助(某人)_________________4.(U2)洗淋浴_______________5.(U2)做作業(yè)____________________6.(U2)散步_________________________7.(U3)乘地鐵_______________8.(U3)實現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實_______________playthepianomakefriendshelp(sb.)withsth.takeashowerdo(one’s)homeworktakeawalk/goforawalktakethesubwaycometrue9.(U4)清洗餐具_(dá)______________10.(U4)遵守規(guī)則_______________11.(U5)砍倒_______________12.(U6)由……制成的_________________13.(U6)看報紙_________________14.(U6)去看電影_______________15.(U6)出去吃飯_______________【介詞短語】16.(U1)(在)周末_______________17.(U3)在……和……之間_______________dothedishesfollowtherulescutdown(be)madeof/fromreadanewspapergotothemovieseatoutontheweekendbetween…and…18.(U4)準(zhǔn)時_______________【形容詞短語】19.(U1)擅長于……_______________20.(U1)善于應(yīng)付……的；對……有辦法_____________21.(U5)處于(極大)危險之中____________________【其他短語】22.(U2)大量；許多_______________23.(U2)要么……要么……_______________24.(U3)每天_______________(be)ontimebegoodat…begoodwith…bein(great)dangerlotsofeither…or…everyday滿分點(diǎn)撥join→joined→joined→joins→joining;attend→attended→attended→attends→attending;take→took→taken→takes→taking教材例句：試一試，填一填1.Iwantto_____asportsclub.我想加入運(yùn)動俱樂部。(RJ7BU1)2.I_________aconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.我昨天參加了一場音樂會，所以它(書包)可能還在音樂廳里。(RJ9全U8)join辨析join,joinin,attend與takepartinattended詞匯區(qū)別join加入某黨派、團(tuán)體、組織等并成為其中一員joinin參加小規(guī)?；顒樱绺傎?、游戲、娛樂等attend參加會議、婚禮等，指以觀眾或聽眾的身份參加takepartin參加群眾性活動，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語在活動中發(fā)揮作用主題情景，知識串練John:Therewillbeagreatsportsmeetingontheweekend.Wouldyouliketo__________________thesportsmeeting?Mike:Sure.Ilikesportsverymuch.Whichteamdoyouwantto______?John:Maybethefootballteam.Mike:Thatsoundsgreat!ButIamafraidIcan’tgowithyoubecauseIhaveto_______myfriend’sbirthdaypartyonSunday.takepartin/joininjoinattend滿分點(diǎn)撥arrive→arrived→arrived→arrives→arriving;reach→reached→reached→reaches→reaching;get→got→gotten→gets→getting教材例句：試一試，填一填1.Well,wecan't______lateforclass.好吧，我們上課不能遲到。(RJ7BU4)2.Howdoyou______school?你怎樣去上學(xué)？(RJ7BU3)3.Atruefriend________foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.一個真正的朋友會向你伸出援手，并且觸動你的心靈。(RJ8AU3)arrive辨析arrive,reach與gettogettoreaches詞匯用法區(qū)別arrive“不及物動詞”arrivein＋大地方arriveat＋小地方強(qiáng)調(diào)通過某種方式到達(dá)某地，可不帶賓語reach“及物動詞”reach＋地點(diǎn)reachfor＋某物后必須接賓語gettogetto＋小地點(diǎn)后必須接賓語，非正式用語主題情景，知識串練We____(get)toGuangzhoutovisitmyauntbytrainyesterdaymorning.We________atthetrainstationatnoon.Weweresotiredwhenwe________(reach)herhome.Myauntmadeabigmealforus.Weallenjoyedourselves.gotarrivedreached教材例句：試一試，填一填1.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About15minutes________.——你去學(xué)校要花多長時間呢？——騎自行車大約15分鐘。(RJ7BU3)2.Wearegoingtomakethesubwaybetter.Thenpeopledon'thaveto________work.我們要讓地鐵變得更好。這樣人們就不用開車去上班了。(RJ8AU6)3.IthinkI'll____________totheparty.我想我將會乘公共汽車去參加聚會。(RJ8AU10)bybike交通方式常見表達(dá)的用法歸納drivetotakethebus注意：步行onfoot(√);byfoot(×)；騎自行車rideabike(√);takeabike(×)。另外，步行去某地walkto＋地點(diǎn)＝goto＋地點(diǎn)＋onfoot。交通方式常見表達(dá)(1)by＋交通工具→bybus/bike/plane…(2)takea＋交通工具→takeabus/train…(3)動詞短語→walk/drive/ride/flyto＋地點(diǎn)(4)by＋水/陸/空→bywater/sea/land/air(5)in(on)＋冠詞＋交通工具→onabike/horse…主題情景，知識串練AnnawillflytoHainantospendthethree-dayholidaywithherfamily.Theyplanto_____abustheretovisitSanyaCityonthefirstdaymorning.Thentheywillgotothebeach___footandplayintheseaintheafternoon.Onthesecondday,theywillgotoaseafoodrestaurantnearthereon___bike.Onthelastday,theywillgobackhome____water.takeonaby滿分點(diǎn)撥forget→forgot→forgotten→forgets→forgetting教材例句：試一試，填一填1.Peoplesaythat“anelephantnever_______”.人們說“大象從不會忘記”。(RJ7BU5)2.Studentsoften_______thattheirparentshavemoreexperience.學(xué)生們經(jīng)常忘記他們的父母更有經(jīng)驗。(RJ8AU10)3.Finally,don’t_________addsomesalt.最后，別忘了加點(diǎn)鹽。(RJ8AU8)forgetsforget的用法歸納forgetforgettoforgetv.忘記(1)forgettodosth.→“忘記做某事”(還未做)(2)forgetdoingsth.→“忘記做過某事”(做過但忘記了)(3)forget＋that從句“忘記……”主題情景，知識串練Weoften______(忘記)thatwehavedonesomething.Maybeyouhavethisproblem:youalwaysforget________(turn)offthelights,butyoudiditseveralminutesago.Weshouldkeepthingsinmindandavoidforgetting______(do)them.forgetturningtodoremembertodosth.記得去做某事(未做)rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事(已做)regrettodosth.對做某事感到遺憾(未做)regretdoingsth.后悔做過某事(已做)(1)meantodosth.打算做某事；meandoingsth.意味著做某事(2)stoptodosth.停下來去做另一件事；stopdoingsth.停下正在做的事(3)trytodosth.努力做某事；trydoingsth.試著做某事(4)liketodosth.喜歡做某事(一次)；likedoingsth.喜歡做某事(始終)注意：帶todo和doing的其他短語Ihaveanewneighbor,butIdislikeher.That’sbecauseshehas1.____bigdog.Thedogmakestoomuchnoiseatnight.Itry2.______theproblembytalkingwithher.Sheapologizes(道歉)tomewhenItell3.____myproblem,butshesaysthedogbelongstoher9-year-oldson.Shecan’tdealwithherson’sdog.()1.A.aB.anC.the()2.A.solveB.solvedC.tosolve()3.A.sheB.herC.hers語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與社會(人際交往)難度：

詞數(shù)：191用時：6分鐘

一、語法選擇。ACBatosolveherLastnight,whenthedog4.______tobark(吠)loudly,Iwasangry.SoIrushedintomy5.__________houseatonce.Tomysurprise,Isawadisabledboyplayingwiththedog6._______.Therewasabigsmileonhisface.Itwasthefirsttimethatmynewneighborhadtoldmethathersonlikedthedogverymuch7.________thedogwashisonlyfriend.Sheaddedthatshewasbusyandhardlyhadtimetostay8.____hersonintheday.Afterhearingthis,IfeltsorryforwhatI’ddone.()4.A.beganB.beginsC.begin()5.A.neighborB.neighborsC.neighbor's()6.A.happilyB.happyC.happier()7.A.soB.becauseC.but()8.A.aboutB.forC.withACABCbeganneighbor’shappilybecausewithNowIknowunderstandingis9.______________thanblaming(責(zé)備)others.Thedogistheonlythingthatcanbringpleasuretotheboy.Ifhispleasure10.________awaybyme,hewillbesad.Icanunderstandmynewneighbornow.()9.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportant()10.A.takesB.tookC.istakenBCmoreimportantistaken二、回答問題。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與自我(抗挫能力)難度：

詞數(shù)：209用時：7分鐘

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。EventhoughZhangJiachenglostonearm,heneverlosthisloveforbasketball.TheteenagerrecentlygotwideattentioninChinabecauseavideoofhisexcellentbasketballskillswasposted(發(fā)布)online.“Heisgreat！Howcanyoueasilygiveupafterwatchinghisvideo？”oneChinesewroteonline.BorninGuangdong,Zhanglosthisrightarminanaccidentwhenhewasfiveyearsold.Whoeverexperiencedthismaynotknowwhattodo.Zhang,however,decidedtofacethedifficultybecausehehasadream:tobeabasketballplayer.Manypeoplewonderedhowhecouldplaybasketballwithjustonearm.Workinghardistheonlysecrettohissuccess.Wheneveritisrainyorwindy,Zhangneverstopsplayingbasketball,andhisskillshaveimprovedalotbypracticing.“Yourrightarmhasbeentakenawayinaterribleway,butyouhavethebestlefthand.Youaretherealstarinthisgame,”aprofessionalplayersaidafterwatchingZhang’sperformance.Zhanghasposted13videosofplayingbasketballontheInternet.Thevideosshowhisgreatbasketballskills.Andhewonalmostonemillionlikes.Hisstorycanencouragemanypeople.“Giveitatry,orgiveitup.”1.WhydidZhangJiachenggetpeople’sattention?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhendidZhangJiachenglosehisrightarm?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Becauseavideoofhis/ZhangJiacheng'sexcellentbasketballskillswaspostedonline.Whenhe/ZhangJiachengwas5/five(years/old).He/ZhangJiachenglosthisrightarm(inanaccident)whenhewas5/five(yearsold).3.What’sthesecretofZhangJiachenginplayingbasketballwellwithonearm?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhohighlypraisedZhangJiachenginthepassage?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.HowmanylikesdidZhangJiachengwinontheInternet?______________________________________________________________________________________________Workinghard./ThesecretofZhangJiacheng(inplayingbasketballwellwithonearm)isworkinghard.Aprofessionalplayer./Aprofessionalplayerhighlypraisedhim/ZhangJiacheng(inthepassage).Onemillionlikes./He/ZhangJiachengwonalmostonemillionlikesontheInternet.三、短文填空。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與社會(文化景觀)難度：

詞數(shù)：224用時：7分鐘

formostdifficultmakealthoughofbuywhyIerestDuringthelastwinterholiday,ItraveledtoChinawithmyparents.Thistripma