2023年蘇州園區(qū)初三英語一模試題(含答案)

2023年蘇州園區(qū)初三英語一模試題

英語2023.04

注意事項：

1.本試卷共八大題，滿分100分；時間100分鐘；

2.答題前，考生務必將自己的學校、姓名、班級、考場號、考試號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽

字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認真正確填涂考試證號下方的數(shù)字；

3.答選擇題時必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，

再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在

答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效.

一、單項填空（共8小題;每小題1分，滿分8分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.ThemovieTheWanderingEarthhasgreatlyattractedteenagers*interestouterspace.

A.toB.onC.forD.in

2.Afterhavinganewshowereverythingwillbereadyforyoutomoveintothehouse.

A.putoutB.putinC.putawayD.putthrough

3.---1wonderifIcanaskmoreaboutthebookyouthismorning,MissShawn.

---Sure,goahead.

A.mentionB.mentionedC.havementionedD.willmention

4.---Noway,Iwon'tsleepinthissleepingbag.

---Sowhatdoyou,Mark?It'sacamp,notahotel.

A.expectB.wishC.suggestD.imagine

5.You'dbetterdrawamindmapofthekeyinformationwhilepreparingforthereport.youmay

forgetsomeeasily.

A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Instead

6.Languagelearningitselfisn'tthatdifficult.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.

A.whocanyouaskforhelpB.thatyoucantakethelead

C.whyyoubegantolearnitD.whetheryoucanlearnitwell

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthenewstitleontheright?

A.Chaplindressesupatacomicshow.Q

ChanIin￡ansdress

fuptotumorcomic

B.Chaplinbuyssomesuitsatacomicshow.

C.FansdressupasChaplintoshowrespect.

D.FansbuysomeChaplinsuitstoshowrespect.

8.--DoyouthinkIshouldbuythatdictionarysincethereisaspecialoffer?

--IfIwereinyourshoes,Iwould.

A.Whynot?B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Itdepends.D.Inyourdreams.

二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題I分，滿分10分）

通讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，

并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

WhenIwasinthirdgrade,IwatchedavideothatrecreatedthediscoveryofKingTutankhamen's

tomb（墳墓）.IrememberHowardCarter9anarrowholeinthetombwithacandle.Aworkman

askedwhathecouldsee."Wonderfulthings!"Carterreplied.FromthatmomentIknew10I

wantedtodowithmylife.

TodayI'mluckytoworkasanarcheologist（考古學家）.It's11work.Sometimesyoufind

somethingthatwasburied（埋藏）threethousandyearsago.Holdingapieceofhistoryisamazing.

IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageof9,andImadeithappen.Buttheroadwasn'teasy.I

didmystudies---university,thenaPhD.But12thewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastoo

young;Iwasn'tgoodenough.Ialsoneededmoney,soIappliedforsixgrants（撥款）.Thefirstfive

13Igotsaidno.Sixmonthslater,thelastonecame.Thistimeitwasyes.14,1couldstart

myownexploration.

Foranyonethinkingaboutacareer,Iwouldsay:Nevergiveup.Ifyouwanttodosomething,

keeptrying.Ifpeopletellyou"NO",usethat-itwill15you.Atthebeginning,ithurts.Butthe

next"NO"hurtsalittle16.Itmakesyoustrongerandactuallyhelpsyou.

Second,sticktoyourdreams,andImean17.Youdon*thavetofollowotherpeople.18

theysaysomethinghasneverbeendone,makeithappen.Youmaybefirsttodoit!Therearealways

challenges,butyouovercomethemintheend.

9.A.lookingoutB.lookingafterC.lookingthroughD.lookingat

10.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why

11.A.difficultB.dangerousC.excitingD.boring

12.A.alongB.inCbyD.upon

13.A.rewardsB.repliesC.recordsD.reviews

14.A.SimplyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Finally

15.A.harmB.stopC.saveD.push

16.A.moreB.lessC.worseD.harder

17.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves

18.A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Before

三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項，并在答題

卷上將該項涂黑。

AIsunami（海味）isavcr\-largeoceanwave

usuallycausedbyanearthquakeundertheocean.

Mostearthquakesh叩penwheretwoplates,or

blocksofEarth'scrust（地光）cometogether.

Whentheplalespushagainsteachi>lhcr?oneplale

cansnapupsuddenly,sendingoutenergyupward.

Theenergyisthentransferred（轉(zhuǎn)移）intothe

ocean,causingatsunamiwnvctoriseandspread

outin（wodirections.Abunainicantravelmore

than600milesbeforeitreachestheshore.

19.Whatdothecirclesinthemiddleofthediagram（圖表）show?

A.Movementoftheplates.B.Movementofdeepwater.

C.Energyfromthetsunami.D.Energyfromtheearthquake.

20.Accordingtothediagram,howarebothoftheplatesmoving?

A.Theymovetowardeachother.B.Theymoveawayfromeachother.

C.Theymoveinanupwarddirection.D.Theymoveinadownwarddirection.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthereadingmaterialabove?

A.Howtopreventatsunami.B.Howatsunamiforms.

C.Thecausesandeffectsofatsunami.D.Thedifferencesbetweenwavetypes.

B

TomCantyisaboywhousedtoliveinPuddingLane,averypoorarea

ofLondon.Tom'sfathersenthimouttobeg（乞討）formoneyeveryday.But

heisnowsittingintheprince'splaceonsoftsilkcushions（坐墊）inaroyal

boat.PrincessElizabethandLadyJaneGreyaresittingbesidehim.He

cannotbelievethisisreallyhappening.

WhentheyarriveatthecentreoftheCityofLondon,theyleavetheboat

andTomleadsthelineofnobles（貴族）.Theywalkthroughthestreetsto

Guildhall.TheMayorofLondonandotherimportantpeoplearetheretowelcomethem.Afterashort

time,servantsarrivewithfoodanddrinks,andsooneveryonestartseatinganddrinking.

Afterdinner,morenoblesenterthehall.Theyarewearingexoticcostumes（異域月員t市）and

colouredhats.Therearealsomusiciansandsingerswhosinganddancewithpeoplearound.

YoungTomwatcheseverythingwithinterest.

Atthesametime,outsidetheGuildhall,withouthavinganythingtoeattherealprinceEdwardis

wearingTom'sdirtyoldclothes.Hewantstogoin.

"Letmein.IamEdwardthePrinceofWales,"Edwardshouts.

Acrowdofpeoplearestandingaroundhim,laughingathim.

ThismakesEdwardevenmoreangry."Itellyou.IamthePrinceofWales,"Edwardcontinues,"I

amaloneandIhavenofiendstohelpmebutIamtherealprinceandIamnotleaving."

Atthatmoment,amancomestoEdwardandsays,HYouarenotalone.MynameisMilesHendon

andIamyourfriendnow."

ThecrowdlaughsatMiles,too.

“Hey,anotherprince,"onemanshoutsandtheotherslaughmore.

"Let'sthrowthedirtybeggarinthewater,'*anothermanshouts.

MilesstandsinfrontofEdwardtoprotecthim.Hepullsouthissword（僉［］）butthepeoplemove

forward.

Atthatmomentatrumpet（小號）issoundedandtheking*ssoldierspassthroughthecrowd.They

haveamessagefromthepalace.Thecrowdrunaway.MilesliftsEdwardupandcarrieshimawayfrom

danger.

-TakenfromThePrinceandthePauper

22.WhatisTom'spresentlifelike?

A.Busy.B.Tiring.C.Meaningful.D.Enjoyable.

23.HowdoesthewriterdescribeTom'spresentlife?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Byprovidingdetails.

C.Bylistingreasons.D.Byexpressingopinions.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Hey,anotherprince"mean?

A.Thecrowdfeelsveryexcitedtoseeanotherprince.

B.ThecrowdofferstohelpEdwardgetintoGuildhall.

C.ThecrowdwantstomakefunofEdwardandMiles.

D.ThecrowdthinksbothEdwardandMilesareprinces.

25.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthischapter（章）？

A.Tom'searlylifeB.Tom'smeetingwiththeprince

C.AttheGuildhallD.ThebirthofEdwardandTom

C

Tohaveagoodconversationisapleasureformostpeople.Butnoteveryconversationisgood.

Sometimesthereareuncomfortablesilenceswhilepeopletrytothinkofsomethingtosay.Some

conversationsareone-sided.Onepersonasksallthequestions,andtheotherjustgivesone-word

answers.Agoodconversationneedstwoormorepeopletokeepitgoing.

Togettheballrollinginaconversation,asksomethingabouttheotherperson."Whatdoyou

do?"isagoodplacetostart.Orsimplysay,"Tellmeaboutyourself."Mostpeopleloveachancetotalk

aboutthemselves.

Astheotherpersonbeginstorespondto（回應）yourquestion,lookforcommonground.If

youasksomeoneabouttheirweekend,thepersoncouldtalkaboutwhattheydid.Thenyoucanshare

whatyoudidandevenyourplansforthecomingweekend.

Whentheotherpersonistalking,itisimportanttobeinterestedinthem.Listencarefullyanddo

notcutintoaddyourexperience.Whentheyfinish,asksomemorequestions.Don*tallowyoureyesto

wanderaround（游離）astheytalk.Thatgivesthemessagethatyou'renotreallyinterestedinthem.

Besides,ifyou'reansweringaquestion,don*tgoonandon.Giveananswerandstop.Agood

conversationisalittlelikeatennisgame,inwhichtheballgoesbackandforth.Also,avoidyes/no

questions.Theycanstopaconversation.Instead,askopen-endedquestionsusingwhatorwhy.

Aconversationshouldendwell,too.Youcansay,"Ineedtorunnow."Youmayalsogiveareason.

Saysomethinglike,"Ireallyneedtogetgoing.Myclassstartsin20minutes."

Now,gooutandenjoyagoodconversation!

26.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulforhavingagoodconversation?

A.Giveone-wordanswerstokeeptheconversationgoing.

B.Asksomethingabouttheotherpersontostartaconversation.

C.Talkmoreaboutyourselftogettheotherpersoninterested.

D.Cutintoaddyourownexperiencewhentheotherpersonistalking.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"commonground1'inparagraph3mean?

A.Properreplies.B.Goodexamples.C.Differentopinions.D.Sharedinterest.

28.Accordingtothewriter,howareagoodconversationandatennisgamealike?

A.Theyarebothbasedoninterest.B.Theyarebothtwo-sidedactivities.

C.Theyarebothwaysofcommunication.D.Theyarebothimprovedthroughpractice.

29.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.LIFESKILLSB.SCHOOLTIMEC.MAGICWORLDD.NEWSDESK

D

LeohMingPei,oneoftheworld'sbest-knownarchitect^建筑師）,left

over50designsduringhislongcareer.Theseamazingworksstandashis

giftstotheworld.

TheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseuminParis,Francemightbe

Pei'smostfamouswork.Backinthe1980s,theLouvreMuseumwashavingtroublewithtraffic.To

solvetheproblem,Peiplannedtodiganundergroundhallandplaceaglasspyramidontop.Many

peopledidn'tliketheidea.Theysaiditwastoomodernfortheclassicalmuseum.However,theidea

turnedouttobeasuccess.Itisnotonlythemuseum'smainentrance,butalsoahugeskylight（天窗）.

In2006,PeiwasinvitedtobuildamuseuminhishometownSuzhou.

Hetriedtoincludelocalandhistoricalideasinhisdesign.Hebuiltsmall

hallswithtraditionalwhitewallsanddarkroofs,justliketheclassical

Chinesegardens.Moreover,thelinesandwindowsintheroofbring

somethingmoderntothemuseum.

Hisstylemaycomefromhis.ThefamousLionGroveGarden（彳師子林）inSuzhouusedto

beownedbyPei'sfamily.Peispentsomesummersthereasachild.MaybethatwaswhenPei

developedhisinterestinarchitecture.PeispentmostofhisadultyearsintheUS,firststudyingat

universitiesandthenworkingindifferentplaces.EventhoughhewastrainedintheUS,thebeautyof

ChineseClassicswaswelldisplayedinmanyofhisdesigns."FveneverleftChinabecausehomeisa

placeyourheartalwaysbelongstoJPeioncesaid.

Overthelastcentury,manybuildingtrends（潮流）havecomeandgone.ButtheworksofPeihave

not."Alastingarchitecturehastohaveroots."PeioncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.Thatmayexplain

whyheandhisworkshavestoodthetestoftime.

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutntheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseum"?

A.Itistoomodernfortheclassicalmuseum.

B.Itismorethantheentrancetothemuseum.

C.ItwaswelcomedbyFrenchpeopleatthebeginning.

D.ItwasdesignedtosolvethetrafficprobleminFrance.

31:WhatmakesSuzhouMuseumspecial?

A.ItisinPei'shometown.B.Ithasmodernwhitewalls.

C.It'sbothclassicalandmodern.D.ItisbuiltinabeautifulChinesegarden.

32.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletobeputin?

A.lifeexperiencesB.designsintheUS

C.interestinarchitectureD.educationalbackgrounds

33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocomparedifferentcultures.B.Toshowaspecialbuildingtrend.

C.Tointroduceagreatarchitect.D.Torecommendtwofamousmuseums.

四、信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項

涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

HaveyoueverwishedthatanAIcouldwritesomethingforyou?Simplytype（打字）inafew

keywords,andyouwillhavearticleswrittenforyou.34

DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPTisapowerfultool.35Usersevenhaveused

ittowritehistorypapersandgetadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty.

AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveused

ChatGPTtohelpwithhomeworkassignments（任務）.36SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcould

beusedtospreadimproperinformation.Besides,itdoesnothelpbuildcritical-thinkingand

problem-solvingskills,whicharenecessaryforlearningandlifelongsuccess.

37SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwritten

papersinsteadoftypedones.

However,notalleducatorssay"noHtoChatGPT.38Whatweneedtodoistoadapt（調(diào)整）

ourlearning,teachingandexaminations.Thatway,wecan"havehonestywhilemakingthebestuseof

thetool".

A.ChatGPThasbeenahottopicrecently.

B.Well,ChatGPTmaymakethatdreamcometrue.

C.TheybelievewehavetoknowthatAlisatoolpeoplewilluse.

D.ButChatGPTcomesatatimewhenAliscommoninpeople'slives.

E.TeachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostoptheuseofChatGPT.

EYoucanaskittowriteemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.

G.Sopeopledoubtifthetoolmakesiteasierforstudentstocheatinhomeworkassignments.

五、詞匯檢測（共11小題;每小題1分，滿分11分）

A）根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語注釋和首字母,在答題卷標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞

的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

39.Theworld-famousfootballplayerMessifinally（帶領）histeamtovictory.

40.Wewillexplorethe（可能性）ofdoingtheresearchwiththehelpofaprofessor.

41.Tooursurprise,he（成功地）passedaseriesoftestsandbecameastudentpilot.

42.Totellthet,BlackBeautyisagoodreadforteenagers.

43."Icouldn'tagreemore"meansthatyouareincagreementwiththeotherpersons.

44.---Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourhomework?

-It'sverykindofyou.ButIcanmanageitm______.

B）請閱讀下面短文，將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標有題號的橫線上。每空格

限填一個單詞或短語，每個單詞或短語只能填一次。

dependonconsiderbeawareofwhileinvite

―:Thepanda,withitsblackandwhitecoat,islovedbytheworldand

—二'丹?is45anationaltreasureinChina.Pandasliveinforestshighin

themountainsotsouthwestChina,wheretheymainlyfeedonbamboo.Theyeataround26to84

poundsofiteveryday,46whatpartofthebambootheyareeating.

Femalescangrowuptoabout200pounds,47malescangrowuptoabout300poundsas

adults.WWFwasthefirstinternationalorganizationtoworkinChinaattheChinesegovernment's

48.TheWWFlogocamefromChi-Chi,agiantpandathatwaslivingattheLondonZooin

1961,thesameyearWWFwascreated.WWF'sfounders（倉?。萁ㄕ撸?9theneedforastrong

symbolthatwouldcrossalllanguagebarriers（障礙Jlheyagreedthatthebig,furryanimalwouldmake

anexcellentchoice.

六、短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空限

填一詞。

Peoplehavetreasuredgoldforthousandsofyears.50justwhatmakesgoldsovaluable?

Firstistisshinyandhasan51（attract）yellowcolormakingitidealforuseinjewellery.Second,

itisveryeasytobe52（shape）.Becausegoldissoftandeasytoworkwith,itcanbemadeinto

thinpiecesthatdonotbreak.Thesepiecescanthenbeusedtoadddecorativedetailstoartworkor

buildings.Third,itdoesnotrust（生銹）orwearaway.Itkeeps53（it）shape,whichmeansthat

goldjewellerycanbepasseddowninafamily.Fourth,goldisanexcellentconductor（導體）of

electricity,makingit54goodchoiceforelectronics.

Oneofthemostimportantreasonsthatgoldisvaluable,55,isthatitisrare.Althoughgold

existsinmanyplacesthroughouttheworld,itisnoteasytofindortomine（米掘）.Peoplewhomine

goldusuallyhavetoworkveryhardtogeteventinyamountsoftheprecious（珍貴的）metal.Thefact

thatitisbothbeautifuland56(use)makespeoplewantmoreofthispreciousmetalthantheycan

57(easy)get,whichdrivesuptheprice.

Finally,goldisvaluablebecausepeopleconsideritasymbolofwealthasitoftenshowshowrich

the58(own)is.Throughoutthehistory,goldhasbeen59(connect)withwealthandpower.

Todaywestillvalueitformanyofthesamereasons.

七、閱讀表達(共3小題;60題1分,61題2分,62題3分，滿分6分)

閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。

Habitissomethingwedoalmostunconsciously(無意識地).Anexampleofthiswouldbe

havingbreakfastorsaying"please"and"thankyou”.Goodhabitscanbepartofourdailylife.Butif

wedon'thavethosehabits,howcanweformthem?AccordingtoastudypublishedbytheEuropean

JournalofSocialPsychology(心理學),ittakesabout66daystoformanewhabit.Dependingonly

onwillpowermaynotbetheanswer.

Questioningwhyyouwantsomethingcouldbethefirstkey.Doyouwanttoloseweightbecause

youwanttobehealthierorlookprettier?Keepingthegoa