Unit1ScienceandscientistsReadingforwriting學(xué)案-高中英語人教版選擇性

Unit1ReadingforWriting詞塊識記THEFATHEROFCHINA’SAEROSPACE（中國航天之父）Para.1對...有影響:_____________________________________________________________________一位具有“偉大科學(xué)思想和科學(xué)精神的人”：________________________________________錢學(xué)森備受人們的尊敬：_________________________________________________________Para.23決定轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)學(xué)...：________________________________________________________________成了...方面的先驅(qū)：______________________________________________________________研究生助理：____________________________________________________________________Para.4發(fā)展中國的火箭科學(xué)：___________________________________________________________太空和導(dǎo)彈計(jì)劃：_______________________________________________________________錢學(xué)森并沒有因此放棄接受挑戰(zhàn)：__________________________________________________Para.57在錢學(xué)森的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下：_____________________________________________________________發(fā)展了東風(fēng)導(dǎo)彈：_______________________________________________________________贏得了“中國航天之父”的稱號：_________________________________________________錢學(xué)森博覽群書，知識淵博：_____________________________________________________錢學(xué)森去世，舉國上下悲痛不已：_________________________________________________AWORLDOFPURETHROUGHT（一個(gè)思想純粹的世界）Para.12物理學(xué)界最著名最有天賦的科學(xué)家之一:____________________________________________出名：_____________________________宇宙的起源：______________________________宇宙恒穩(wěn)態(tài)理論：_______________________________________________________________大爆炸宇宙論：_________________________________________________________________....的最大支持者：_______________________________________________________________在問答環(huán)節(jié)中：_____________________________________________________________________Para.3除了聰明以外，他還很勇敢：__________________________________________________________與疾病做斗爭：_____________________________________________________________________霍金愿意承認(rèn)自己的錯誤：_________________________________________________________Ⅰ.了解感知Step1.LeadinWhatqualitiesdogreatscientistshaveinmon?Ⅱ.深入學(xué)習(xí)Step2.CarefulreadingTheFatherofChina'sAerospaceTask1.Read“theFatherofChina'sAerospace”andfillintheforms.EvaluationofQianXuesenNootherscientist①______________________________________QianXuesen.eq\a\vs4\al(Hiswhole,life)In1911②Hewasbornin__________________________.In1932③Hemadethedecisionto____________________________.Between1930sand1940s④Hebecamea________inAmericanjetandrockettechnology.In1955⑤Hereturnedto__________andwasputinchargeofnotonly___________________butalsoits__________________.In1970⑥Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirst__________________，DongFangHongI，fromaLongMarchrocketandheearnedthenameof“_________________________________”.In2009⑦Hedied.Para1:1.WhichsentenceshowstheevaluationofQianXueseningeneral?2.WhichsentenceshowsthequalitiesofQianXuesen?Para2:3.WhydidQianchangehismajortoAviation?Para3.4.WhatdidQiandoinAmerica?5.WhatarethequalitiesofQianXuesen?Para4.6.WhydidhereturntoChina?7.Whatqualitiesdoesthisparagraphshow?Para5.8.WhywasQiancalled“thefatherofChina’saerospace”?AWorldofPureThoughtTask2Read“aWorldofPureThought”anddecideifthestatementsaretrueorfalse.1．StephenHawkingwasbornwithadisability.2．Hawkingbecamefamousafterhecamedownwithadisease.3．Hawking'sopinionwasoppositetoFredHoyle's.4．Hawkingwasbravebothinthescientificfieldandfightingagainsthisillness.Para.11.WhywasStepheninaworldofpurethought?Para.21.Whatarethetwotheoriesontheoriginoftheuniverse?2.HowwasHawking’sowntheoryprovencorrect?3.WhatqualitiesdidHawkinghave?SummaryWritedownthelinkingwords（銜接詞）andphrasesinthepassages,anddescribetheirfunction.Writeanessayaboutthescientificspirit【寫作方法】①首段：人物概況（Briefinformation名字，身份，頭銜）。②主體：人物事跡，成就及科學(xué)家精神。(personalexperience+qualities)人物的事跡＋其體現(xiàn)的科學(xué)家精神，注意事跡和精神一定要匹配；注意事跡可以按時(shí)間順序，一個(gè)事跡不夠，事跡太多字?jǐn)?shù)會超過，選取兩三個(gè)即可。③尾段：總結(jié)升華，概括該人物所表現(xiàn)出來的科學(xué)精神及對自己的影響。Sentencepatterns首段常用句型(Briefinformation):1.Iamgoingtointroduceoneofmyfavoritescientiststoyou.我要向你介紹我最喜歡的一位科學(xué)家。2.Heisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialscientistsin…他是在……領(lǐng)域最著名和有影響力的科學(xué)家之一中段常用句型(personalexperience&qualities):1.Bornina…familyin…,he…在…年出生于…家庭，他…2.Inthecourseof+時(shí)間段,hemetalotofdifficulties.However,hewasdeterminedandnevergaveup.在……期間,他遇到很多困難,但是他意志堅(jiān)定,從不放棄。3.Notonlyis/was/does/didhe…,butalsohe…他不僅……，而且……4.Heachievedfame/becamefamouswhenhe…當(dāng)…的時(shí)候，他成名了。5.Hemadegreatcontributionsto…他對……做出很大貢獻(xiàn)Usefuladjectivesforqualitiespatriotic(愛國的); devoted(奉獻(xiàn)的)hardworking(勤奮的) diligent(勤奮的)responsible(有責(zé)任感的)tireless(孜孜不倦的)persevering(堅(jiān)持不懈的)selfless(無私的)knowledgeable(學(xué)識淵博的) determined(堅(jiān)決的)gifted(有才華的) modest(謙虛的)末段常用句型(influence):1.Heinspiresmetobeapersonlikehim.他激勵我成為像他一樣的人。2.Whatinfluencedmemostis….對我影響最深的是…3.Havingknownhisstory,Imakeupmymindtodosth.知道他的故事后，我下定決心做某事?！緦懽饔?xùn)練】牛頓是世界著名的科學(xué)家，關(guān)于他的故事有很多，請你根據(jù)他煮雞蛋的故事，以“AStoryofNewton”寫一篇文章，并據(jù)此發(fā)表一下自己對科學(xué)精神的看法。詞數(shù)100左右。第一步審題謀篇[審題]寫作要求是描述牛頓煮雞蛋的故事。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1.確定文體：這是一篇夾敘夾議文，是學(xué)生熟悉的文體，寫作中應(yīng)注意記敘文的六要素，以及學(xué)生的評論和觀點(diǎn)。2.主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般過去時(shí)為主，議論部分為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3.主體人稱：人稱應(yīng)該以第三人稱為主，議論部分為第一人稱。[謀篇]第一段：概括介紹。第二段：敘述故事。第三段：發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。第二步遣詞造句[核心詞匯]1.最杰出最有天賦的 themostoutstandingandgifted2.投入于 bedevotedto3.煮雞蛋 cooktheeggs4.不僅……而且…… notonly...butalso...5.如此……以至于 so...that...6.不是……而是……not...but...7.全神貫注于 focus/concentrateon8.知識淵博的 knowledgeable[連詞成句]1.牛頓是最杰出最有天賦的科學(xué)家之一。Newtonisoneofthemostoutstandingandgiftedscientists.2.牛頓是如此投入以至于他經(jīng)常在日常生活中忘卻小事。(so...that...)Newtonwassodevotedthatheoftenforgotthelittlethingsinhisdailylife.3.一個(gè)仆人為牛頓做飯。AservantcookedforNewton.4.他想要出去。Hewantedtogoout.5.他讓牛頓自己煮雞蛋。HeaskedNewtontocooktheeggshimself.6.當(dāng)仆人回來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)正在鍋里煮的不是雞蛋而是他的懷表。When