河北省唐山市第七十四中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

河北省唐山市第七十四中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t__________longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A2.Itisquiteoftenthattheworkersarealways_______byheatiftheyworkoutdoorsforalongtimeinthehotsummerafternoon.A.astonished

B.depressed

C.overcome

D.hit參考答案：D3.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．ours

A．outside

B．cousins

C．nervous

D．clocks2．question

A．suggestion

B．revolution

C．exhibition

D．education3．goods

A．cool

B．look

C．foolish

D．food4．climbed

A．stayed

B．limited

C．reached

D．cooked5．a(chǎn)nger

A．finger

B．singer

C．stranger

D．strong參考答案：1----5BABAA4.---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?---______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It’shardtosay

B.Ididn’tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn’tbebetter參考答案：A試題分析：句意：—這是一次很棒的旅行。那么，你更喜歡哪個城市，巴黎還是羅馬？—很難說。它們都既有好的也有壞的事情。A.很難說；B.我不明白；C.你一定是在開玩笑吧；D.再好不過了。根據(jù)語境，故選A?！久麕燑c睛】交際英語注重運用，首先平時要多積累常用的交際用語，解題時要在上下文中進行，特別要注意與語境語義的聯(lián)系。還有要注意中英文之間的差異，千萬不要用漢語的思維，還要注意禮貌用語。這個題目是一個對話，上下文語境非常關(guān)鍵。5.Inmyopinion,allMrWhite_____goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictintheirstudy.

A.doesdoesdoes

B.doesdodo

C.doesdoesdo

D.diddodoes參考答案：C6.Animalshavedied___________comingintocontactwiththischemical.

A．a(chǎn)saconsequenceof

B．inreturnfor

C．inthenameof

D．inspiteof參考答案：D7.

Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B8.--Wow!Jenny,IstilloweyouthetickettothefilmIfYouAreTheOneyesterday.

--________.

A.Forgetit

B.Noproblem

C.Don'tmentionit

D.Takeiteasy

參考答案：A9.______inthecenterofthehall______asculptureandamemorial

thegreatman.A.Standing;are;to

B.Placed;is;of

C.Placing;are;of

D.Stood;are;to參考答案：A10.Itisjust____amongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinanOlympicmedal.A.sofierceacompetition

B.asfierceacompetitionC.suchafiercecompetition

D.toofierceacompetition參考答案：B11.Givemeachance,________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.

if

B.orC.andD.while參考答案：C本題考察的是“祈使句+連詞+陳述句”的特殊句式。該句型相當(dāng)于：If條件句，+主句；本句相當(dāng)于：Ifyougivemeachance,I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.在變成條件句時，如果是一個肯定句，就使用連詞and；如果成為一個否定句，就使用or；如：Hurryup,orwewillbelate.相當(dāng)于：Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelate.句義：給我一個機會，我就會給你一個驚喜。故C正確。【試題延伸】本題中含有特殊句式：祈使句+連詞+陳述句=If引導(dǎo)的條件句+主句。這個句型進一步轉(zhuǎn)換成：名詞短語+連詞+陳述句。如果原句中的連詞是and,那么可以轉(zhuǎn)換成一個肯定的條件句；如果原句中的連詞是or，可以轉(zhuǎn)換成一個否定的祈使句。【舉一反三】 andI’llgettheworkfinished.A.Haveonemorehour B.Onemorehour C.GivenonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查“祈使句+and+簡單句”的用法,〖解析〗本題考查“祈使句+and+簡單句”的用法,其中祈使句可轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞短語,如OnemorewordandI’llbeatyouflat.因此B項正確。如果選C,D兩項,要去掉and?！究键c】考察特殊句式和連詞辨析12.Youdon’tfeeltheweightofair____againstyourbodybecausethepressureitproducesononesideofyouisbalancedbythepressureontheoppositeside.

A.havingpressed

B.beingpressed

C.pressing

D.havingbeenpressed參考答案：B13.—Ijustdon’tknowhowtousetheword“otherwise”.—Well,Iguessitwillbeofhelpifyou__________thedictionary.A.lookup

B.checkin

C.referto

D.searchfor參考答案：C14.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.that;what參考答案：D15.Theschool,morethan90percentofwhosegraduatesareusuallyadmittedintokeyuniversities,enjoysanexcellent_______.A.occupation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.foundation參考答案：B16.Whichmaterialscanbethrownintothesea_______onthenatureofthem.A.depended

B.depending

C.todepend

D.depends參考答案：D17.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts,theplane______.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.isgoingtotakeoff

D.istotakeoff參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）JAYChou,S.H.E.andHappyBoys?Theyaresomeofthesingerswhokeepyourmusicworldbusy.But

PekingOpera?Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?Now,youhavethechancetogettoknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.Thisterm,aPekingOperaprojectisstartingin200schoolsin10provincesandmunicipalities(直轄市).Itwillinvolve15worksofPekingOpera,bothclassicandmodern.Sohowmuchdoyouknowaboutthis200-year-oldart?PekingOperacombinesinstrumentalmusic,singing,dancing,actingandacrobatics(雜技).FullofChineseculturalelements,PekingOperapresentstotheaudienceanencyclopedia(百科全書)ofChineseculturewithunfoldingstories,beautifulpaintings,wonderful

costumesandgracefulgestures.Theartformhascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas:theabundanceofrepertoires

(曲目),thenumberofartistsandoperatroupesandaudience.SoitiscalledthenationaloperaofChina.TherearefivemainrolesinPekingOpera:sheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor.Danisthefemaleroles.Jingreferstomaleroleswithcolor1edfacepaintingswhorepresentwarriors(戰(zhàn)士),heroes,statesmen,adventurersanddemons(魔鬼).Moisaminormalerole.Chouisamalecomiccharacterwithawhitepatchonthenose.Theyplayrolesofwitandhumor.Itisthesecharactersthatkeeptheaudiencelaughingtoeasetensioninsomeseriousplays.

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Isitonlythethingthatyourgrandfatherlikebesttokilltime?

78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.

(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

79.What'syouropinionaboutthePekingOperaprojectstartedinschools?

(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

參考答案：76.ChineseTraditionalArt——PekingOpera

77.Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?

78.howdoyoufeelabout/find/likeorwhatdoyouthinkof

79.Icouldn'tagreemore.BecausePekingOperahascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas.AsaChinese,weshouldknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.(possibleanswer)

80．在一些嚴肅的戲曲中，正是這些角色使得觀眾開懷大笑從而消除/緩和緊張。三、閱讀理解19.Ifyou’reacollegestudent,whocouldblameyoufornotpayingattentiontothatmountingstudentloan(貸款)balance?Butonceyougraduate,yournewmonthlystudentloanbillwillbehardtoignore.Afterall,missingapaymentisn’tliketurninginatermpaperlate;debtcollectorsaren’tnearlyasforgivingasyourChemistry201professor.Whatcanyoudotorepayourstudentloanssooner?Ifyoucanmanageit,repayyourloansonthestandard10-yearrepaymentplan.You’llpaylessinterestandgetridofyourloanssooner.Andit’sagoodideatothrowextramoneyatyourbillwhenyoucantospeeduptheprocess.Ifyou’rereallytroubledwithcash,switchtoanincome-drivenstudentloanrepaymentplan.Thegovernmentoffersfouroptionsthatmakeourpaymentsapercentageofyourincome,soyou’llpaylesswhenyouearnless.Next,thinkaboutwhereyoucancutcostselsewhereinyourlifesoyoucanpayyourloanbills.Focusonsavingmoneyinwaysthatmakesenseforyourlifestyle.Thatwayyouwon’tfeeldeprivedof(被剝奪)everythingyouenjoy,andyoucancutoutexpensesthatyoutrulydon’tneed.Carpaymentscanbeespeciallycostly.ConsidergivingupacarandsigningupforZipcar,Car2gooranothercarsharingserviceifit’savailableinyourcity.Thesecompaniesletyourentacarhourly,whichcanhelpwhenpublictransportationwon’tgetyouwhereyouneedtogo.Nowit’sontosmallerexpenses—andsomeyoumightnotevenknowyou’repaying.It’seasytosignupforaservi