河北省石家莊市外國語學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析

河北省石家莊市外國語學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Englishisusefullanguageandifsnotdifficulttolearn.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2、一Jim^neverbeenlateforschool,?

—,Healwaysgetstoschoolontime.

A.hasn'the;YesB.hashe;NoC.hashe;YesD.ishe;No

3、一Whydidyoucometodiscussthequestion?

—Becauseitwasaquestionwhichwasworthconsideration.

A.nervousB.seriousC.anxiousD.strict

4、一Jim,doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.

—Twiceaweek.

A.howoftenB.howfarC.howmuchD.howlong

5、一Mike,youanswerthisquestion?

—OfcourseIcan.Ifssoeasy.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

6、—willthediscussionlast?

-wereachanagreement.

A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;Notuntil

C.Howlong,UntilD.When,Until

7、TheGruffaloisa(n)book.Ithassoldover18millioncopiesuptonow.

A.popularB.normalC.different

8、一“FoodSafety,9problemisbecomingthesedays.

-Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.

A.smallerandsmallerB.worseandworse

C.betterandbetterD.nicerandnicer

9、IamsobusyreadyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.

A.getB.togetC.getting

10、Tom,afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.

A.don'tB.doesn'tbeC.notbeD.don'tbe

n.完形填空

11、Ithinkthatifachildlearnstolovehimselfandhewillbesuccessfulinhisownway.

Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairto

dothejob.I1himtositdown.AtthesametimeItoldhimthatheshouldfinishit2,Hesatbutsometime

later,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingangry,3theresultsurprisedme.Istartednoticingthathisanswerswere

muchquickerandhedidn'tmakeany4whenhestoodup.Couldhefinishschoolwork5whilestanding

up?

Thismademestart6myself.Ithoughtthataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytobesuccessful.Thiskindof

childwouldbeabletostudyhard,getgoodgradesinlife.

Nowthosesamepeopleprobablycometoknowthattheirkidsarebornwiththeirabilities,andallyoucandois

lovingandaccepting7Asparents,throughtheirgrowingyears,weneedtobeourkids*bestteachers,helping

themfindtheir8ways.

Weneedtolearnto9ourkids'waysofdoingthings.Somewaysmayhaveworkedformebutdoesn*tmean

theywere10ourkids.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingpersonal.Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat'sjust

thewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.

1.A.advisedB.promisedC.invited

2.A.clearlyB.comfortablyC.carefully

3.A.ifB.butC.because

4.A.differencesB.decisionsC.mistakes

5.A.betterB.worseC.harder

6.A.understandingB.questioningC.trusting

7.A.themB.himC.us

8.A.normalB.mainC.personal

9.A.refuseB.catchC.accept

10.A.byB.forC.through

m.語法填空

12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請用否定式。

Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeople

believethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst

2,(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromatea

plantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwas

quitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld*sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afew5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"the

saintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedto

maketea.Italso6^(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelieved

thattea72_(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8?(appear)untilaround1610,

butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplace

inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Even

thoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe

10.(natural)oftea.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother

atacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetoget

awayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.

Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterand

movetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled

“salmon”(麻哈魚).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenit

iscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakind

ofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.

Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.

Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweather

arrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,

andnobodyknowswheretheygo.

So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon't.Maybe

livingthingsjustliketotravel.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto?

A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweather

C.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces

2.Thefishcalled^salmon"spendsalonglifein.

A.saltwaterB.rivers

C.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace

3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen.

A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbad

C.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven'tenoughfood

4.Thelobstermove.

A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloor

C.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.

B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.

C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.

D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon't.

B

14、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnot

onlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.

Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwill

findsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.

Ifyoulookuptheword"colour”，youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword."Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while

“color“isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whensuchathinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword"BrE”for

BritishEnglishand"AmE"forAmericanEnglish.

Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet（特殊字母表）toshow

pronunciation.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters（音標(biāo)）withsomewordstoshow

youhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou'renotsurehowtosayaword.

Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsDEFINITION.

Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedeftnitionsofeventhe

mostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.

1.Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor”isusedinEnglish.

A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British

2.InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword"definition”mean?

A.詞性B.詞條C.詞庫D.詞義

3.Thedictionaryexplains?

A.someofthedifficultwordsB.allthewordsinasimpleway

C.alltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeanings

C

15、Pmtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andPmheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave100billionnerve

cells（神經(jīng)細(xì)胞），soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame（責(zé)怪）mefornotbeingsofastenough.Ifsnotreallymy

fault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan'tkeepallofit.

TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou'vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI'm

goingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.

Ingeneral,I'mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn'tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontrol

theirdifferentbodies.Actually,it'smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan'tfocusonathingwell.They

usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.

Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmein

trouble.Mobilephoneradiation（輻射）mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.

Somepartsofmeneversleep.It'simportantforyoutogetagoodnighfssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.

Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebest

medicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.

1.WhafstheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?

A.Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.

B.Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.

C.Itmayaffectone'sregularwayofthinking.

D.Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.

2.Comparedwithmen,womenaccordingtothepassage.

A.areeasytogetangryB.can'tthinkcarefullyaboutsomething

C.aremuchsmarterD.usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties

3.Whycan'tIkeepalltheinformation?

A.Becausethereistoomuchinformation.

B.Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.

C.BecauseIcanhardlywork.

D.BecauseIamlazy.

4.Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?

A.Getashortersleepeverynight.

B.Blame"me”fornotbeingfastenough.

C.Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.

D.Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.

B.Atnight,Tcancompletelysleepandstopworking.

C.It'sclearthat“I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.

D.Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto"me”.

D

16、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.

OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy's.Thereareover850Macy'sstoresallovertheUS,

buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare,Manhattan-justaroundthecornerfromtheEmpireStateBuilding.

Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder（創(chuàng)始人），openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,butthey

weren'tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.Heopenedhisfirst

NewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy'sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgiving

DayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.

OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.

ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin

1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincluding

clothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe^Gentleman'sDepartment1'onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveral

restaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum9sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueen

Charlotte.Asaresult,theroyals（皇家）startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabeth

visitedFortnum*slastyear.Fortnum*sisreallyfamousforitshampers,whicharebasketsoffood.Therearepicnic

hampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular;butalso

expensiveandcancostupto￡25.000.

★mccys

★

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

1.HowoldisthestoreMacy'swhichwasfirstopenedinNewYork?

A.60.B.158.C.155.D.160.

2.WhatmadeRowlandMacy*sshopssuccessful?

A.HemovedtoNewYork.

B.Heopenedaflagshipstore.

C.HebeganChristinasseason.

D.Helearnedfromhismistakes.

3.WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?

A.Food.B.Books.

C.Games.D.Clothes.

4..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.

B.ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.

C.Macy'sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.

D.WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.

5.Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?

A.Amusicmagazine.B.Aclothesad.

C.Asportsposter.D.Afashionguidebook.

E

17、Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.wEnjoycountrylife.Spendafew

weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting?9

“Thissoundsagoodidea,“hethought.urilspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walking

andfishing.They'Hmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleft

forWestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?”

“Countrylifewasverygood,“Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.”

“Oh?What?”

“Well,“hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.^^

"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked.uFreshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.99

“Luckyyou!”

“Youdon'tunderstand/9Henrysaid,“onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”

“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!"

“LetmefinishJHenrysaid,“onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare（敢）stayfordinner!99

1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?

A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.

B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.

C.Hewrotetothefarmer.

D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.

2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatall

B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim

C.hisholidaywasover

D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer

3.w...andyouarecomplaining!99,theword"complain”means,

A.夸獎(jiǎng)B.說三道四

C.抱怨D.故弄玄虛

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.

B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.

C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.

D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.

C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.

F

18、TheBigLotteryisgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagersbetween14and19whowanttobecomeactivecitizens.The

teenagerswhowouldliketohelpmaketheareayouliveinbetter,cleaner;saferandmorefriendlycanactuallyget

moneyforimprovingyourlocalcommunity（社區(qū)）.Wehave$80,000togiveaway.Wearelookingforyoungpeopleto

takepartinschemes（規(guī)劃）andprojectsneartowheretheylive.

Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.

MeetingtheneighborsEverybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorandfindoutwhattheywouldlike

improvinginyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon'twanttogoroundto

theirhouses,thenyoucouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.

NeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleave

yourhouse,it*sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.Ifsagoodwaytomaketheareayoulivein

safer.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.

LendingahandThereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthat

youcan.Offertodoiheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardenforthemormaybewalktheirdog.

NolitteringNobodylikespickingupotherpeople'srubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitin

turnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomething

valuable.

RecyclingNearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacestopeopletorecycle

bottles,tins,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ififsnot,dosomethingaboutit.

Sogoon...Justtelluswhatkindofprojectyouwanttojoinjn.Thenwe'llsendyoumoredetails.Takepositiveaction

andhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein.

1.TheaimoftheBigLotteryis.

A.tomaketheneighborhoodbusier

B.tohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunity

C.toimprovethelocalcommunity

D.tohelpyoungbabiesintheneighborhood

2.Whoisneededtotakepartintheproject?

A.Anyonewhowantsto.B.Alltheteenagers.

C.Studentsintheneighborhood.D.Teenagersfrom14