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Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinkingTopic(標(biāo)題)StrongerTogether:
HowWeHaveBeenChangedbytheInternet共同強大:我們是如何被互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變的changeListthewaysinwhichthetextsaysthattheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.Trytoaddmoreexamples.ExamplefromthetextMoreexamplesyouknowReadthepara.1andtrytofilltheblanks.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Para1Mainidea:
People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyInternet.關(guān)于萬維網(wǎng)奇跡的文章有很多。有無數(shù)的文章告訴我們互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是如何使我們的生活更加方便。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r,我們不再需要排隊或隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金。我們可以從大型數(shù)據(jù)庫獲得最新的信息。我們可以隨時下載軟件、文檔和圖像。但互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為人們帶來的不僅僅是簡單地讓生活更加便利。在線社區(qū)和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)改變了人們的生活。1.Muchhasbeenwritten
aboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.Muchpron.許多,許多優(yōu)秀的人或者事物做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)hasbeenwritten現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)write–wrote-writtenwriteabout寫……的事wonder【c】n.奇跡;奇妙之處;奇觀TheWorldWideWeb萬維網(wǎng);全球信息網(wǎng)wondersofoftheWorldWideWeb
萬維網(wǎng)的奇妙之處關(guān)于萬維網(wǎng)奇跡的事情有很多。thewondersof
......的奇跡/奇妙
wonderv.想知道2.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.有無數(shù)的文章告訴我們互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是如何使我們的生活更加方便。Therearecountlessarticles
tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheinternetourlivesmoreconvenienthasmadetellingus
現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語賓語從句make+O+OC
數(shù)不盡的文章countless
+可數(shù)名詞02make-made-made:v.制作;使...①
make+賓語+名詞(作賓語補足語)Mostpopsingersmakemusictheircareer.大多數(shù)流行歌手把音樂當(dāng)作他們的職業(yè)。②makesbdo使...做某事Musiccanmakepeoplefeeleasy.音樂可以使人放松。02make-made-made:v.制作;使...③
make+賓語+形容詞(作賓語補足語)Internetmakesourliveseasyandconvenient.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得容易和方便。④
make+賓語+過去分詞(作賓語補足語)Theteacherraisedhisvoicesothathecouldmakehimselfheard.那個老師提高了嗓門以便別人能聽到他。02make-made-made:v.制作;使...⑤
make+賓語+介詞短語(作賓語補足語)Youmadehimintoanhonestone.你使他成為一個誠實的人。⑥
make+賓語+從句(作賓語補足語)Whathasmadeyouwhatyouaretoday?是什么讓你變成今天的樣子?02make-made-made:v.制作;使...⑦
make+形式賓語it+形容詞或名詞(做賓語補足語)+帶to的不定式作真正的賓語Thismakes
itpossibleforagriculturetodevelopquickly.這使農(nóng)業(yè)有可能很快發(fā)展。⑧
make+形賓it+adj.或名詞(作賓語補足語)+從句(作真賓)Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheydoanimportantandnecessaryjob.他們要向公眾表明,他們所做的工作不但重要,而且是必不可少的。1.convenientadj.方便的;近便的eg.Thefamilythoughtitwasmoreconvenienttoeatinthekitchen.這家人認(rèn)為在廚房吃飯更方便。
Itisconvenientforsb.todosth. 某人方便做某事詞性轉(zhuǎn)換conveniencen.
便利;方便atone’sconvenience 在某人方便的時候forconvenience 為了方便(實用)fortheconvenienceofsb. 為了方便某人
注意:(1)convenient作表語時,不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語,且在Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中介詞for不能用介詞of代替。(2)convenience意為“方便;便利”時為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“便利的事物或設(shè)施”時,為可數(shù)名詞。①TheInternetmakesit______________(convenience)forustogetintouchwitheachother.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得我們相互聯(lián)系方便了。②Woulditbeconvenientforyou___________(leave)tomorrow?你明天走方便嗎?③Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskfor_______________(convenient).為了方便我把參考書放在書桌旁。convenient
toleave
convenience
Exercises3.Wenolonger
havetowaitinline
orcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Nolonger=
not…anylonger不再waitinline
排隊等候carrycasharound隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金carryaround隨身攜帶當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r,我們不再需要排隊或隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金。4.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.updatedadj.更新的;現(xiàn)代化的themostupdatedinformation最新的信息largedatabases大型數(shù)據(jù)庫我們從大型數(shù)據(jù)庫獲得最新的信息5.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimages
wheneverweneedthem.我們可以隨時下載軟件,文檔和圖像。whenever=nomatterwhen無論什么時候6.Buttheinternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.但是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為人們做了更多不僅僅是使生活更方便。simple---simplyadv.僅僅6.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Life-livesn.生活;生命people’slives人們的生活
havebeenchanged現(xiàn)在完成被動onlinecommunities在線社區(qū)socialnetworks社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)在線社區(qū)和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)改變了人們的生活。Much_______________(write)aboutthe_______(wonder)oftheWorldWideWeb.Therearecountlessarticles_______(tell)us_______theInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowait_____lineorcarrycasharound_____wegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlarge_________(database).Wecandownloadsoftware,_____________(document),andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethan_______(simple)makelife__________________(convenience).People’slives_________________(change)byonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.hasbeenwrittenwonderstellinghowinwhendocumentssimplymoreconvenienthavebeenchangeddatabasesJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuck
athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Para2Mainidea:
JanwaschangedbytheInternet.
英國伯明翰的一位英語教師簡·夏曼尼突然得了重病,因此不得不辭職。50歲時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己失業(yè)了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。過了一段時間,她發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)可以幫助她減少孤獨和無聊。她可以聽音樂、看電影、玩游戲和探索世界。她還加入了一個在線小組,在那里她可以談?wù)撟约旱膯栴},并獲得他人的支持和建議。她意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的好處之一是能夠消除通常存在于人與人之間的距離感。1.JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.
英國伯明翰的一位英語教師簡·夏曼尼突然得了重病,因此不得不辭職。developv.患上…疾病
developaseriousillness身患重病quitone’sjob辭職
quit停止;放棄
quitdoing停止做某事2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.
50歲時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己失業(yè)了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。outofworkstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompanystuckathome
withonlyhercomputertokeephercompanytokeephercompany(keepone’scompany陪伴某人)andwithonlyhercomputerAtage50,shefoundherselffind+O(賓語)+OC(賓補)with+O+OCwith+O+OC做伴隨狀語形容詞,副詞,介詞短語,過去分詞(被動或已完成),現(xiàn)在分詞(主動或正進(jìn)行),不定式(未發(fā)生)句中“foundherselfoutofwork(失業(yè))andstuckathome”是“find+賓語+賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺得......”1.find+賓語+形容詞JessiefindsJackveryhonest.2.find+賓語+副詞Leohurriedthere,onlytofindthemout.3.find+賓語+介詞短語Whenshewokeup,shefoundherselfinhospital.4.find+賓語+名詞You’llfinditadifficultbook.5.find+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞短語,表示主動或正在進(jìn)行WhenIcamein,Ifoundallthestuentssmilingatme.6.find+賓語+過去分詞短語,表示被動或動作已完成IfyougotothePalaceMuseum,you’llfindmanytreasuresshownthere.7.StudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.
findit+形容詞/名詞+todofind+賓語+賓補其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為:find+賓語+find+it+形容詞/名詞+todo(it是形式賓語,todo是真正的賓語)(1)Ifoundsomeofmyclassmates
(interest)inonlinegames.(2)Ifinditconvenient
(surf)theInternettosearchforsomeusefulinformation.(3)Janefoundherself
(lose)inadistantforest,withtearsoffrightstreamingdownhercheeks.(4)到美國后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己生活在一個完全陌生的文化中。AfterIarrivedinAmerica,I______________________________________________________.interestedtosurflostfind+賓語+賓補foundmyselflivinginacompletelyforeignculture
①Hefoundhisfriend______(walk)intherain.②Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself_____(lock)
intheroom.③Hefoundthetextvery________(interest).④Somestudentsfind_____easytounderstandEnglishgrammar.walkinglockedinterestingitwith+賓語+adj.形容詞adv.副詞n.名詞介詞短語v-ingv-edtodo主動、進(jìn)行被動、完成將要發(fā)生“with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的構(gòu)成04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(1)with+賓語+adj.
(表示狀態(tài))Withthewindowsopen,Ifeltverycold.窗開著,我感覺很冷。04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(2)with+賓語+adv.
(表示狀態(tài))Theclassroomlooksbrightwithalllightson所有的燈都亮?xí)r,教室很亮。04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(3)with+賓語+n.
(表示狀態(tài),意為“有...做....)WithLilyourmonitor,wefeltveryexcited.有Lily做我們的班長,我們感到很興奮。04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(3)with+賓語+介詞短語
(表示狀態(tài).)OurEnglishteachercameintheclassroomwithabookinherhand.我們的英語老師拿著一本書走進(jìn)了教室。04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(4)with+賓語+doing(表示主動或正在進(jìn)行的動作)Withwintercoming,thedaybecomesshortandthenightbecomeslong.冬天來了,晝短夜長了。04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(5)with+賓語+done(表示被動或已完成的動作)Withthehomeworkfinished,shewenttowatchTV.完成了作業(yè),她去看電視了。04with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(6)with+賓語+todo(表示將要進(jìn)行的動作)Withmuchworktodo,hehurriedtofinishherdinner.還有很多工作要完成,他匆匆吃完了晚餐。stuck[st?k]
adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)stick
[st?k]
vt.&vi.(stuck/stuck)刺入,戳進(jìn);粘(住),貼(住);伸出]get/bestuckin
卡住;陷入stickto
堅持;遵守;粘住stickout
伸出;突出(1)Onlywhenyoustick
yourdreamcanyouachieveitintheend.(2)Massesoftourists
theterribletrafficjams.(3)她做了個鬼臉,向他吐了吐舌頭。Shemadeafaceand
athim.togot/werestuckinstuckouthertonguekeepsb.companycompanyn.同伴,陪伴→accompanyv.陪伴
companionn.同伴accompanysb.toaplace 陪伴某人去某地accompanyon+樂器
用......伴奏beaccompaniedby由某人陪伴=accompanysb.陪伴某人練出神單句填空①MysisterhascomefromAmericatokeep
(I)companyduringmyillness.
②Childmustbe
(accompany)bytwopayingadults.
③Heusuallyaccompanieshisparents
theshoppingcenterduringhisfreetime.
寫精彩完成句子·背誦④為了陪伴父母,他放棄了現(xiàn)在的工作。Inorderto
,hequittedhispresentjob.me
accompanied
to
keephisparentscompany3.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.
過了一段時間,她發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)可以幫助她減少孤獨和無聊。她可以聽音樂、看電影、玩游戲和探索世界。她還加入了一個在線小組,在那里她可以談?wù)撟约旱膯栴},并獲得他人的支持和建議。Afterawhile一段時間后surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪exploretheworld探索世界joinanonlinegroup加入一個在線群組getsupportandadvicefromothers獲得他人的支持和建議4.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilityto
remove
the
distancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的好處之一是能夠消除通常存在于人與人之間的距離感。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet是從句的主語。ability為名詞,to
remove
the
distance為不定式做后置定語,修飾前面的名詞。that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾前面的先行詞thedistance。不定式作定語1.在chance,ability,belief,promise等抽象名詞后,常用不定式作后置定語。2.當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級等修飾或前面有thenext,theonly,thelast等時,常用不定式作后置定語。1.Heisalwaysthefirst________(come)andthelast__________(leave).2.Hestudiedhardandatlasthehadachance___________(go)abroad.tocometoleavetogobenefit[?ben?f?t]
n.益處;vt.使受益;vi.得益于beneficial [?ben??f??l] adj.有利的;有益的;受益的forthebenefitofsb.=forone’sbenefit 為了某人的利益benefitsb./sth.
使某人/某物受益benefitfrom/by...
從……中受益/獲益bebeneficialto...=beofbenefitto...
對……有益;對……有利(1)Doingexerciseeverydayisofgreatbenefit
health.(2)Whethercloningwillbe
(benefit)orharmfultohumanbeingsisunknown.(3)Themoneyisintendedtobeused
thebenefitofthepoor.tobeneficialfordistance[?d?st?ns]
n.距離
distant[?d?st?nt] adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的,久遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的;疏遠(yuǎn)的inthedistance 在遠(yuǎn)處
at/fromadistance
離一段距離;從遠(yuǎn)處;久遠(yuǎn)地atadistanceof... 在……遠(yuǎn)處keepsb.atadistance=keepone’sdistancefromsb.與某人保持一定距離;對某人冷淡、疏遠(yuǎn)練出神單句填空①Wesawthevillagewithgreentreesaroundit
thedistance.
②Ifyoudon’twanttogethurt,you’dbetterkeepher
adistance.
③Nowandthenhesteppedbacktolookathiswork
adistance.
寫精彩完成句子·背誦④我認(rèn)為與他疏遠(yuǎn)對你有益處。Ithinkitisofgreatbenefitforyouto
.
【名師點津】對于“distance”的提問多用what,而不用howfar或者h(yuǎn)owlong。in
at
from/at
keephimatadistanceJanTchamani,_____EnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenly________(develop)aseriousillnessandhadtoquit______job.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome______onlyhercomputer_______(keep)hercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthat________(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,_______exploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroup_______shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvice_______others.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest________(benefit)oftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusually________(exist)betweenpeople.andevelopedherwithtokeepsurfingandwherefrombenefitsexistsShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.Mainidea:
ManypeoplehavebeenchangedbyJanandherfriends網(wǎng)友給了她很大的啟發(fā),她決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教老年人如何使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?,F(xiàn)在,她和她的朋友們組織活動并募集資金來支付私人教師的費用。許多人得到了俱樂部的幫助。一名59歲的男子學(xué)會了如何在線申請工作,并找到了一份出色的工作?,F(xiàn)在他工作了,而且可以照顧自己,他的女兒就有時間在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。一位61歲獨居婦女與兩個朋友一起創(chuàng)辦了一家小型在線公司。她不再感到孤獨,她的公司也相當(dāng)成功。Para31.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.網(wǎng)友給了她很大的啟發(fā),她決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教老年人如何使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.thatshedecidedtostartanITclub
toteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet
howtousecomputersandtheInternetsoinspiredshewasbythepeopleshemetonlinetoteacholderpeoplebythepeopleshemetonline結(jié)果狀語從句so+a.不定式表目的賓語從句定語從句beinspiredbysb/sth
受……的啟發(fā)成立一個IT俱樂部3.inspirevt.鼓舞;激勵;啟發(fā)思考→______________n.靈感;鼓舞人心的人或事物→_____________adj.鼓舞人心的;啟發(fā)靈感的→___________adj.受到鼓舞的inspiresbwith...用……激勵某人inspire...insb激起了某人的……inspiresbtodo激勵某人做某事beinspiredby...被……鼓舞Heinspiredmanyyoungpeople_______________(have)interestincomputerscience.(2)_______________(inspire)byhisexample,hundredsofothersvolunteeredtojoinus.【補全句子】聽了他鼓舞人心的演講,我們深受鼓舞并做出巨大的努力。___________________________________,weweredeeplyinspiredandmadegreatefforts.inspirationinspiringinspiredtohaveInspiredHearinghisinspiringspeech[句式解構(gòu)]so/such...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為“如此……以至于”so...that...句型的常見形式:①so+adj./adv.+that②so+adj.十a(chǎn)/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that③so+many/few/much/little(少)+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that
一句多譯:北京是一個如此吸引人的地方,以至于每年都有很多游客來觀光旅游。1Beijingis________________________lotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.(such...that...)2Beijingis_______________________lotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.(so...that...)suchanattractiveplacethat
soattractiveaplacethat一、結(jié)構(gòu):so/such...that...“如此……以至于……”,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句.a(n)+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...2.such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that...adj.+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+that...adj./adv.+that...adj.+a(n)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...1.so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that...much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that...2.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.
現(xiàn)在,她和她的朋友們組織活動并募集資金來支付私人教師的費用。
organiseevents組織活動
collectmoney籌集資金
payforsb.支付某人的工資
privateadj.私人的privacyn.隱私;私密
3.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.許多人得到了俱樂部的幫助。一名59歲的男子學(xué)會了如何在線申請工作,并找到了一份出色的工作。havebeenhelped現(xiàn)在完成被動語態(tài)applyforworkonline在線申請工作applyfor申請applyto向…申請Learn-learnt(learned)-learnt(learned)v.學(xué)會
4.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.
現(xiàn)在他工作了,而且可以照顧自己,他的女兒就有時間在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。一位61歲獨居婦女與兩個朋友一起創(chuàng)辦了一家小型在線公司。她不再感到孤獨,她的公司也相當(dāng)成功。nowthat既然;由于(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)takecareof照顧;照料獨居livealonetogetherwith和…一起;連同nolonger=notanylonger不再…feellonely感到孤獨JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries。Mainidea:
Janwantstochange
childreninpoorcountries.簡已經(jīng)開始上在線課程,以了解更多關(guān)于如何利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓社會變得更好。她認(rèn)為,消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并知道如何運用新技術(shù)是非常重要的。她的下一個目標(biāo)是建立一個慈善網(wǎng)站,為貧窮國家的兒童募集資金。Para41.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.
簡已經(jīng)開始上在線課程,以了解更多關(guān)于如何利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓社會變得更好。
starttakingonlineclasses開始參加網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程
startdoingsth強調(diào)一項長期活動或開始一種習(xí)慣
makesocietybettermake+賓語+adj是賓語處于某種狀態(tài)2.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.她認(rèn)為,消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并知道如何運用新技術(shù)是非常重要的。itishighlyimportanttodosth做某事非常重要bridgev.消除bridgethedigitaldivide消除數(shù)字鴻溝
haveaccessto…有…的機會;可以進(jìn)入/接近/使用everyonehasaccesstotheInternet每個人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
access[??kses]
n.通道;機會
vt.進(jìn)入;使用;獲取accessible[?k?ses?bl] adj.可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的have/gain/getaccessto
擁有……的機會;可以接近;進(jìn)入beaccessibleto...
可接近/可靠近/可使用……(1)Nowthatyouhaven’tappliedforanaccount,youhavenoaccess
thewebsite.(2)Thesedocumentsareabsolutelynot
(access)tothepublic.(3)在我們省,只要你有一部智能手機,就能隨時上網(wǎng)。Inourprovince,aslongasyouhaveasmartphone,____________
.toaccessibleyoucanhaveaccesstotheInternetwheneveryouwant3.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries。她的下一個目標(biāo)是建立一個慈善網(wǎng)站,為貧窮國家的兒童募集資金。startacharitywebsite建立一個慈善網(wǎng)站raisemoney募集資金raisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries為貧窮國家兒童募集資金
Shewassoinspired_____thepeopleshemetonline_____shedecidedtostart_____ITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganise_________(event)andcollectmoneytopay____privateteachers.Manypeople_______________(help)bytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapply_____workonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareof_______,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwoman______waslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolonger_______(feel)lonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequite___________(success).
JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesociety_______(good).Shebelievesthatitis_______(high)importanttobridgethedigitaldivide_____makesurethateveryonehasaccess_____theInternetand______(know)howtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoney_____children_____poorcountries.bythataneventsforhavebeenhelpedforhimselfwhofeelssuccessfulbetterhighlyandtoknowsforinJan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Mainidea:
Jan'sexperienceinspiredhertochangeothers.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)極大地改善了簡的生活。簡說:“當(dāng)你遇到困難時,你會遇到其他面臨類似挑戰(zhàn)的人,考慮別人的情況激勵我提供幫助?!盤ara59.gothrough經(jīng)歷;度過;通讀;經(jīng)過;翻閱;被通過【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】含有g(shù)o的短語:goagainst違背;違反goby逝去;過去goon繼續(xù);進(jìn)行g(shù)oout出去;熄滅goover復(fù)習(xí);仔細(xì)檢查goup上漲;上升寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義(1)Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipdidherealisethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.___________
(2)Ourplanonhowtospendoursummerholidaysdidn’tgothrough.__________
(3)Isuggestthatyougothroughyournotescarefullyandyouwillfindtheanswers.
_____________(4)Afterhewentthroughthearticle,hemadesomenecessarychanges._________
被通過經(jīng)歷翻閱通讀gothrough經(jīng)歷;度過;通讀;完成;仔細(xì)檢查;goby (時間)流逝;過去 goafter 爭取;追求goagainst 違背;違反 goup 上漲;上升(1)Onlyifwe
hardshipscanwereallyunderstandthemeaningofhappiness.(2)Astime
,IrealizedhowimportantitwastolearnEnglishwell.(3)She
hermother’swishesandwentafterthejobshehadbeenlookingforwardto.(4)AsfarasIamconcerned,withthepriceofhouses
,moreandmorepeoplecan’taffordtobuyahouse.havegonethroughwentbywentagainstgoingup【背佳句】Hewent
throughalotofthingsinhislife.Astimewent
by,somebecamememories.Nowhegoes
in
forwritingandhehasgonecrazyaboutit.Atthemomentheisgoing
overhispastexperiencesandisgoingtowriteashortstory,whichdoesn’tgo
againsthiswill.他一生中經(jīng)歷了許多事情。隨著時間的流逝,有些變成了回憶。現(xiàn)在他從事寫作,而且已為之癡迷。此刻正在重溫自己過去的經(jīng)歷,準(zhǔn)備寫一篇短篇小說,而不違背自己的意愿。gothroughtoughtimesfacesimilarchallengesthinkaboutotherpeogothroughtoughtimes
經(jīng)歷艱難時刻facesimilarchallenge
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