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Unit3AustraliaReadingandWriting1/23

ScanningandMatchingScanthetextsandMatcheachreadingpassagewithadescriptionbelow.A.apostcardfromsomeoneonholidayB.partofatextinanencyclopediaC.partofatouristbrochureD.anewspaperarticleE.anadvertisementText1Text2Text3Text4Text5(百科全書)(小冊子)2/23Questionsaboutthetexts:Skimthetextsandfind

outanswersofEx1onpage24assoonaspossible.

WheredomostAustralianslive?Inwhatcitydofederalpoliticianswork?HowmanypeopleliveinAustralia?WhenisAustraliaDay?HowfarisitfromPerthtoSydney?Text16.HowmanyWorldHeritageSitesarethereinAustralia?7.WhichpartofAustraliagetsthemostrainfall?8.WhydomostpeoplechoosenottoclimbUluru?9.WhattwoWorldsHeritageSitesarenamedinthesetexts?Text2Text3Text4Text1Text4&5Text43/23

WheredomostAustralianslive?

2.Inwhatcitydofederalpoliticianswork?

3.HowmanypeopleliveinAustralia?

4.WhenisAustraliaday?5.HowfarisitfromPerthtoSydney?Thesouth-easterncostalareaofAustralia.Canberra20million26thJanuary4,352kilometers4/236.Howmany

WorldheritageSitesarethereinAustralia?7.WhichpartofAustraliagetthemostrainfall?8.WhydomostpeoplechoosenottoclimbUluru?9.WhattwoWorldsHeritageSitesarenamedinthesetexts?14Afewcoastalareas.MostpeopledonotclimbtherockoutofrespectfortheAboriginalpeoplewhoconsidertherocktobesacred.CradleMountainNationalPark&Uluru

5/23Readtext1andfillintheblanks1)________(locate)inthe2)_______continent—Oceania,Australiaisthe3)_____(six)largestcountryintheworld.It4)_______(cover)atotalareaof7,686,850squarekilometerswitha5)________ofabout20million.Itisamainlydrycountry6)____onlyafewcoastalareasthathaveadequaterainfall.Itismadeupof6states,in7)______MelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcities.Becauseitisfamous8)____itsopenspaces,brightsunshine,9)________numberofsheepandcattleanditsunusualwildlife,thetouristsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoyitsscenery.LocatedsmallestsixthpopulationwithwhichcoversforenormousDetailedreading6/231.Locatedinthesmallestcontinent—Oceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.

Let’sseehowtodescribeaplaceasAustralia.2.Itcoversatotalareaof7,686,850squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.

3.Itisamainlydrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareasthathaveadequaterainfall.4.Itismadeupof6states,inwhichMelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcities.5.Becauseitisfamousforitsopenspaces,brightsunshine,enormousnumberofsheepandcattleanditsunusualwildlife,thetouristsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoyitsscenery.locationarea&populationclimate/weathercities/famousplacesspecialcharacters7/23

1.地理位置(location)及地位2.人口(population)3.面積(area)4.氣候(climate)5.歷史(history)6.名勝古跡(placesofinterest)地點介紹寫作關鍵點:8/23寫作必備詞匯和句型Ⅰ.地理位置和地位位置:besituatedin,______________________________________________liein,

belocatedin(on,to)bein/on/to+方位詞,stand,onthecoastof…方向:__________________________________________________________________

,south,west,north,northeast,northwestsoutheast,eastern,southern,western,northern…地位:________________________________,_____________________________________________________political/commercial/culturalcentrethecapitalof…,

the(second)largest…inChina/theworld…east9/23Fillintheblanks1.Australia__________about20million.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,________1300million.3.________inthiscityisincreasingyearbyyear.4.It_______________10,000squarekilometers_________________(人口)over2million.Ⅱ.人口hasapopulationofwithapopulationofThepopulation

coversanareaof

withapopulationof1.

Thecityhasalargepopulationof….2.

Thepopulationof…is….3.Thepopulationincreases/decreases…;4.

Thepopulationhasgrownto….5.

Thecity,withapopulationof…,is…句型:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10/231.TiananmenSquare,thelargestsquareintheworld,______________________onemillionsquarekilometers.2.Thissquareismeterslongand1500meterswide.3.Ourschool,________________________________(占地面積130平方公里),isverylargeinsize.Ⅲ.面積

covers/hasanareaof詞匯:__________________________________________________________________________cover/haveanareaof…squarekilometers,takeup…squarekilometers/meters…句型:whichtakesup130squarekilometers11/23句型:1.Theweatheris______________________________________(冬天不會太冷夏天不會太熱)2.China_________________5000years.3.EgyptisanArabiancountry____________(歷史悠久)天氣:____________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.氣候和歷史warm,dry,humid,cold,sunny,stormy,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy…歷史:___________________________________hasahistoryof…,withalonghistory…neithertoocoldinwinternor

toohotinsummer.hasahistoryofwithalonghistory.12/231.InSydney,therearemany_________________,suchastheOperaHouse.2.Sydneyis______________________(旅游勝地)withmanytouristsfromallovertheworld.3.Australia____________manyplacesofinterest.(以…著名)4.As______________(旅游城市),itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Ⅴ.名勝古跡詞匯:________________________________________________________________placesofinterest,acityoftourism,touristdestination,befamousfor…placesofinterestapopulartouristdestinationisfamousforacityoftourism13/23[寫作內容]北京,位于中國東北部,是中國首都,全國政治、文化中心。全市面積一萬六千多平方公里,人口1400余萬,是全國第二大城市。夏季酷熱多雨,冬季嚴寒干燥。歷史悠久,是旅游勝地,有很多著名文化古跡如紫禁城(ForbiddenCity),頤和園,長城等。每年都吸引眾多世界各地游客。[寫作要求]1.只能使用5個句子表示全部內容;2.介紹必須包含全部關鍵點。請你用5句話介紹我國首都北京。Writingtask:14/23北京,位于中國東北部2.全國政治、文化中心3.全市面積一萬六千多平方公里人口1400余萬4.夏季酷熱多雨5.冬季嚴寒干燥6.歷史悠久7.是旅游勝地8.每年都吸引世界各地游客situated/locatedinthepoliticalandculturalcenter

hotandrainywithalonghistory

touristdestination

allovertheworld

coldanddryI關鍵點句子化II句子簡單化(快速

列出所需詞,短語,句型)coveranareaofwithapopulationof15/231.北京,位于中國東北部,是中國首都;2.是全國政治、文化中心;3.全市面積一萬六千多平方公里,人口1400余萬;4.夏季酷熱多雨;5.冬季嚴寒干燥;6.歷史悠久,有很多著名文化古跡如紫禁城,頤和園,長城等;7.是旅游勝地;8.每年都吸引眾多世界各地游客.Beijing,situatedinthenortheastofChina,isthecapitalcity

.2.Beijingisthepoliticalandculturalcenterofthecountry.

3.Itcoversatotalareaofmorethan16,000squarekilometerswithapopulationof14million.4.Hereitishotandrainyinsummer

.5.Itiscoldanddryinwinter.

6.Withalonghistory,therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheForbiddenCity.8.Manyvisitorsarefromallovertheworldeveryyear.7.Itisapopulartouristdestination

.III連詞成句situated/locatedinthepoliticalandculturalcenter

Coveranareaofwithapopulationof

hotandrainycoldanddry

withalonghistory

touristdestination

allovertheworld

16/231.連接A、表并列:and,besides,also,inaddition,what’smore,moreover…B、表轉折:but,however,yet,…C、表原因:because,becauseof,for,dueto…D、表結果:so,therefore,asaresult…E、表列舉:suchas,forexample,forinstance…IV合并句子、潤色2.恰當使用有把握復雜句式A、從句(定語從句、狀語從句、名詞性從句)B、倒裝句C、分詞作狀語D、with復合結構17/231.Beijing,situatedinthenortheastofChina,isthecapitalcity.2.Beijingisthepoliticalandculturalcenterofthecountry.3.Itcoversatotalareaofmorethan16,000squarekilometerswithapopulationof14million.4.Hereitishotandrainyinsummer.5.Itiscoldanddryinwinter.6.Withalonghistory,therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheForbiddenCity...

8.Manyvisitorsarefromallovertheworldeveryyear.7.Itisapopulartouristdestination.

aswellaswhile

with18/23PossibleVersion

①Beijing,

situatedin

thenortheast

ofChina,isthecapitalcityaswellasthepoliticalandculturalcenterofthecountry.

②Itcoversatotalareaof

morethan16,000squarekilometers

withapopulationof

14million.③

Hereitishotandrainyinsummer

while

coldanddryinwinter.

Asacity

withalonghistory,therearemany

placesofinterest

inBeijing,suchastheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.

⑤Therefore,itisa

populartouristdestination

withm

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