人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)詞匯與語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)詞匯與語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

（A）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞

l.Heisverystrongbecauseheealot.

2.Wewashourhairtaweek.

3.1'mt.Canyougivemesomethingtodrink?

4.Ifyouaretoot,pleaseliedownandrest.

5.1ambmysisterthiseveningbecausemymotherisill.

6.I'mgoinghinthemountainsnextSunday.

7.Thirtymishalfanhour.

8.Canyouwaitformeatthebuss?

9.Weareverybusytoday.Wehavetosforthemathtest.

lO.Thereisgoingtobeaguitarcinourschoolnextweek.

ll.He（旅游）Australialastyear.

12.UncleWangisan（工程師）inhisfactory.

13.They（建造）thebridgelastyear.

14.He（借）somebooksfromme,butnevergavethemback.

15.1likeeatingvegetablesforevery（飯;餐）

16.1oftengotothe（電影院）onSaturdayevening.

17.Whichis（?。﹖hemoonortheearth?

18.Heisagood（表演者）.

19.Mikeistwoyears（更年輕）thanhissister□

20.Mrs.Jennygaveussome健議）onhowtolearnEnglishwell.

B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Thebabyhastwo（tooth）now.

2.Whichdoyoulike(well),carrotsortomatoes?

3Heisverysmarthecananswerallthesequestions(correct).

4.Kittyisvery(help)sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.

5.Thiscomicbookisfunnyfrom(begin)toend.

6.Paulisveryfunny.Heoftenmakesus(laugh)

7.Howmany(visit)arethereonthebus?

8.Sheaskedhimtoleave,buthe(refuse)

9.1thinkthereislessair(pollute)inHangzhouthaninothercitiesofChina.

10.Theywenton(work)aftertheyhadashortrest.

11.Hedecidestowritelotsof(article)andsendthemtothenewspaper.

12.Wewere(surprise)thathegotfirstplaceintheEnglishcompetition.

13.Theprogramisvery(education).I'msuretheycanlearnmuchfromit.

14.ThedoctoradvisedMr.Smith(notsleep)lateanymore.

15.WeallhopeMarywillbethe(win)ofthesingingcompetitionnextFriday,

n.單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Mondaymorning,weplayedtabletennis.

A.In:theB.On;/C.At/DOn:the

()2.-Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!

Wow!Itdelicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.

A.looksBsound.C.tastesD.feels

()3.manychildrenlikesugar,Ithinktheyhadbettertrynotto

eatittoooften.

A.Although:/B.Though;butC.Because;/D.If;/

)4.-Howoftendyouexercise?

---ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.

A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost

()5.Taradidn'tcometoschoolaseriouscold.

A.becauseBbecauseofCwhenD.if

()6.Mycousinisnotoldenoughtolookafterwhenhisparentsareaway.

A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

()7.1needsomehelp.Canyouthebananaforfruitsalad?

Yes.Mum.Butwhere'stheknife.

A.getupB.cutupCputupD.takeup

()8.-whichsweaterdoyoulike,theblueoneortheredone?

——Theblueone

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

()9.Look!Somebreadonthetable.Someapplesinthebox

A.is;isBis,areC.are:areD.are:is

()10.Wesomerobotsinthenextfewmonths,andtheresomein

theoffice,too

A.willhave;willhaveB.have:willhave

Cwillhave;willbeD.have:willbe

()11.-Willyougotherebysubway?

-NoI'lltaketaxi.

A./;aB.a:theC./:/D.the:a

()12—doyouplaysoccer?

—Twiceaweek.

A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

()13.-Ourbasketballteamwonthematch.

——goodinformationyougaveme!

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatDHowa

()14Jackcan'tcometothepartybecausehehelphismotherdo

houseworkathome.

AcanBmustChastoDneedsto

()15.Therearepeopleontheplaygroundnow.

AhundredB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundreds

III.根據(jù)中文意思完成所給句子

1.她有點(diǎn)緊張。

Sheisalittle.

2.我們不應(yīng)該吃太多垃圾食品。

Weshouldnoteatjunkfood.

3.你可以一周練習(xí)一兩次鋼琴.

Youcanpracticethepianoaweek.

4.我們沒有什么共同之處。

Wehavenothing.

5.你應(yīng)該照顧好你的母親。

Youshouldyourmother.

6.他計(jì)劃去紐約度假。

HetakeavacationtoNewYork.

7.明天去游泳嗎?那得看天氣。

---goingswimmingtomorrow?

8.你經(jīng)常收到你站的來信嗎?

Ittheweather.

8.你經(jīng)常收到你姑姑的來信嗎？

Doyouoftenyouraunt?

9.這個(gè)月底我將會(huì)見到你.

Iwillseeyou_________________________themonth.

10.我想到世界各地去旅游。

Iwanttotraveltheworld.

IV句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1Shehastostudyforamathtest（為否定向）

Shetostudyforamathtest.

2.Wehadsomedeliciousfoxthisevening（改為一般疑問句）

youhavedeliciousfoodthisevening?

3.1think.Itwontgetwarmertomorrow>（改為復(fù)合句）

Ithinkitgetwarmertomorrow.

4.MysisterwatchesTVtwiceaweek（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

yoursisterwatchTV.

5.Anaccidentwillhappenifyoudrivecarelessly（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

happenifyoudrivecarelessly?

6.Theybothwenttothepartyyesterday.（改為同義句）

wenttothepartyyesterday

7.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChin.（改為同義句）

ShanghaiisthancityinChina.

8.Mysisteroftengoestoworkbybike.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

yoursisteroftentowork?

9.Therewillbemorepollution(改為一般疑問句)

_________________________morepollution?

10.Mydreamjobistobeadoctor.(改為同義句)

Iwanttointhefuture.

V.找出下列句于中誤的一項(xiàng)并改正

()l.Ifyoukeeponworkinghard,youwillbesuccessfully.

ABC

()2.Eachoftheclubmembersarereadytohelpthosewhowereintrouble.

ABC

()3.CouldyougivemesomeadvicestoimprovemyEnglish?

ABC

()4.HecanspeakEnglishasbetterashisEnglishteacher.

ABC

()5.Thestudentsinclass2arehavingadiscussionabouthowtoachievinga

AB

balancebetweenstudyandplay.

C

VI.短文填空

talk.have,or,idea,find.With,they,good,discuss,important

Manyteenagersfeelthattheirfriendsare1.thantheirfamilymembers.

Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon'tknowthemas2.astheir

friendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisveryoftenforbrothersandsisterstofight3

eachother(互相)andthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsome4.

Itisveryimportantforteenagers5onegoodfriendoranumberof

friends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftime6

withthemonthephone.Thiscommunication（交際）isveryimportant

inchildren'sgrowingup,becausefriendscan7somethingthatis

difficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftentrytochoose（選擇）theirchildren'sfriendsfor8

Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.

Doyouoftenthinkabout9outtheanswerstothefollowingquestions?

Whochoosesyourfriends?

Doyouchooseyourfriends10yourfriendschooseyou?

Doyouhaveagoodfendyourparentsdon'tlike?

參考答案

1.A)l.exercises2.twice3.thirsty4.tired5.babysitting6.hiking7.minutes

8.station/stop9study10.concert11.toured12.engineer13.built14borrowed

15meal16.cinema17.smaller18performer19.younger20advice

B)Iteeth2.better3.correctly4.helpful5.beginning6.laugh7.visitors8refused

9.pollution10.working11articles12.surprised13.educational14.nottosleep

15.winner

II.1.B2.C

3.A【解析】由向意可知前、后兩句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而在英語中though/though和but

不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在個(gè)句子中。故選A。

4.A

5.B【解析】Tara來學(xué)校的原因是得了重感冒又因?yàn)閍serousold是名詞性短語，

故選B。

6.D【解析】考