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2023年福建省泉州市南安市中考模擬英語試題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
I.Listeningtothepianomusicbringsmesenseofpeaceandquiet.
A.aB.anC.the
2.-CouldyougivemesomeadviceabouthowtolearnEnglishwell?
一Sure.Butremembernothingcanbelearnedeffort.
A.byB.fromC.without
3.Afteralong,thestudentscametoanagreementaboutwheretohaveapicnic.
A.discussionB.devotionC.introduction
4.Tomnevermakesmistakesinhishomework.He,sstudentinhisclass.
A.carefulB.morecarefulC.themostcareful
5.TopassPEtest,Mr.Chenustokeeprunningfortenminuteseveryday.
A.hatesB.bearsC.advises
6.—Youwillnevergetanywhereyouhavesetyourgoal.
——Iquiteagreewithyou.
A.ifB.unlessC.since
7.—IhearDr.Liwillgiveusaspeechtomorrow.
—Itbetrue.IknowhehasgonetoNewYorkandwillbebacknextweek.
A.shouldn,tB.mustn,tC.can,t
8.——Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingmore?Ican,tfollowyou.
—Ofcoursenot.
A.slowlyB.politelyC.quickly
9.—Springismyfavoriteseason.
一Me,too.Theweathergetswarmandcomesbacktolifeinthisseason.
A.somethingB.nothingC.everything
10.一Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.
一Imypetdogintheparkatthattime.
A.amwalkingB.waswalkingC.willwalk
11.一isitfromQuanzhoutoFuzhou?
It'sabout180kilometers.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften
12.—Whataretherulesinyourschool?
一Therearemany,forexample,wetowearourschooluniformseveryweekday.
A.toldB.aretellingC.aretold
13.Thesmileonmymother,sfaceshowsthatshetheresultofmymathexam.
A.iscarefulwithB.isboredwith
C.issatisfiedwith
14.—Doyouknowthewomaninthepicture?
一Yes.SheisZhangGuimei,akindheadmasterhelpsthousandsofgirlsgoto
college.
A.whomB.whoC.whose
15.―Couldyoutellme?
—In2000.
A.whenourEnglishteachercametotheschool
B.howlongourEnglishteacherhasbeenintheschool
C.howsoonourEnglishteacherwillcomebacktoschool
二、完形填空
WorldBookDaywascreatedonApril23rd,1995,bytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組
織).Theconnectionbetweenthatdate16books,however,wasmadeinSpainin
1923,asitistheanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)ofthedeathofWilliamShakespeareandInca
GarcilasodelaVega,afamousSpanishChronicler(年代記編者).
Insome17,WorldBookDayactuallytakesplaceonotherdaysoftheyear.For
example,Sweden,theUnitedKingdom,andIrelandallcelebratetheirownWorldBookDay
eventsondifferentdates.However,theinternationaldayhasbeenheldonthesamedayeach
yearsinceit18in1995.
BookloverscancelebrateWorldBookDayinanumberofways.Ifsthedaywhenyou
試卷第2頁,共13頁
canputsomethoughtsinto19toencourageotherstoreadmore,especiallyif
you,reaparentoryouworkwithstudents.Youcanreadafavoritebookandevenreaditout
20tochildren,youngpeople,orperhapssomeolderpeople.
Thebestwaytocelebratethisdaywouldbetofindthetimeto21.Doyouhave
abookyoujustcan,tfinishreading?Todayisthetimetolieonthesofaorablanketoutside
22acupofcoffeeorteaandenjoyeverylastpage.
Thereisanother23tocelebratethisday.Youcangettogetherwithsome
friendsforareadingofabookyoualllove.24someonereadaloudthesentences
thatyouhaveonlyeverwhispered(小聲說)to25couldcauseyoutoseethemina
wholenewway.Besides,varied(各種各樣的)explainingofabookcouldmakeforactive
discussionsaboutwhodidwhatandwhytheydidit.
16.A.orB.butC.and
17.A.countriesB.citiesC.towns
18.A.stoppedB.beganC.went
19.A.howB.whenC.what
20.A.hardlyB.loudC.carelessly
21.A.dosomeshoppingB.dosomecleaningC.dosomereading
22.A.onB.inC.with
23.A.wayB.placeC.date
24.A.MakingB.HearingC.Helping
25.A.yourselfB.myselfC.himself
三、閱讀單選
Havinggoodmentalhealthisthekeytothehealthydevelopmentofeverychild.Kids
needgoodmentalhealthnotonlytobeabletodealwithchallenges,butalsotofeelgood
aboutthemselves.
Schoolshelpprotectkids,mentalhealthinmanyways.SomestatesintheUSletkids
takementalhealthdays.Shouldschoolsoffermentalhealthdays?Let,shearwhatthe
studentssay.
BibiSchoolsshouldhaveadayoffformentalhealth.Becauseitisanimportant
Tooren,partofOVeraIl(整體的)health.Kidsgetstressedwithlongschooldays.And,
11kidsdon,thavemuchexperiencedealingwithmentalhealthcrises(危機(jī))?
Weneedmentalhealthdaysofffromschool.Sometimes,Weneedtostayat
Nugg
homeandplaygamestocalmourmindsorhaveagoodsleeptofocuson(集中
Canales,
于)ourselves.Ineedsoftmusictomakemefeelgoodaboutmyselfandthe
13
world.ThenIcanhaveabettermoodtofacedifferentproblems.
Weekendsgiveustimeoff,andwestudentsneedtolearntobettermanage
Haile
ourtime.WehardlygetourschoolworkdoneinthefiveschooldaysWeget.So
yYoung,
Weneedmoretimetofinishschoolwork.Anotherthingisthat,forsomekids,
12
schoolmightbesafe.
?don,tthinkschoolsshouldgivestudentsdaysofffortheirmentalhealth.
JohnHavingtoomanydaysoffcanhaveabadinfluenceongrades.Andmany
nyGabel,students,parentshavetogotowork.Ifstudentsgettoomanydaysoff,they
16mightgetlefthometoomuch.Thiscouldmakesomestudentsmentalhealth
problemsworse.
26.Goodmentalhealthcanmakekids.
A.getmorestressedB.feelmoreconfident
C.feelworseaboutthemselvesD.havemoreexperience
27.Whothinkschoolsshouldoffermentalhealthdays?
A.NuggCanalesandBibiTooren.B.NuggCanalesandHaileyYoung.
C.JohnnyGabelandBibiTooren.D.JohnnyGabelandHaileyYoung.
28.WhatdoesNuggCanalesdotofeelgoodabouthimself?
A.Playgamesatschool.B.Haveagoodsleep.
C.Finishschoolworkontime.D.Listentosoftmusic.
29.WhatdoesJohnnyGabelthinkofhavingmentalhealthdaysoff?
A.Itmaymakekidshavelowergradesinexams.
B.Itgiveskidsmoretimetofinishschoolwork.
C.Itcanhelpkidsdealwithmentalhealthcrises.
D.Itmakesparentshavetostayathomewithkids.
30.Thetextismainlyabout.
試卷第4頁,共13頁
A.whohasmentalhealthproblems
B.theimportanceofhavinggoodmentalhealth.
C.someopinionsonwhethertooffermentalhealthdays
D.howtodealwithdifferentmentalproblemsatschool
SincelastSeptember,primaryandjuniorhighschoolshaveofferedlaborcourses.That
hasmadestudentsrealizethegreatimportanceoflaboreducation,encouragingstudentstodo
activitiessuchascooking,makinghandicrafts,decoratinghousesandvolunteerwork.Some
schoolsinChinaassigned(布置)specializedhomeworkduringthewintervacation.
XueYoumei,aGrade7student,spentthewinterholidayinGuangxidoingher
specializedhomework.EverythingaboutvillagelifewasnoveltoXuewhowasusedtocity
life.ShejoinedherfamilytoworkinafarmfieldplantedwithChinesewaterchestnuts.Xue,
wearingapairofgloves,helpedherfatherpickupwaterchestnutsinthefield.
ForYangLiqiao,aGrade6student,thepastwinterholidaygaveheranewidentity(身
份Agarbagesortingguide.Yangworeavolunteer9sT-shirtandrecordedthesituationofthe
garbagesortingworkathercommunity.Yangalsoinvitedherclassmatestowalkaroundthe
parknearbytopickupgarbageontheground.Yang,sfatherfoundlaboractivitiesoffered
studentsachancetogetknowledge,whichwasnottaughtatclass.
Herearetwomoreexamplesaboutthespecializedhomework.Toletstudentsenjoy
play-basedlearning,somestudentswereaskedtoworkwithparentstodecoratetheirhomes
withNewYearpaintings.Thetaskaimedtodevelopstudents,newthinkingandcreation.And
somewererequiredtocollectphysics-relatedChinesepoems,makeananalysis(分析)and
drawaconclusion.
31.Whyarestudentsofferedlaborcourses?
A.Tomakemorehandicrafts.
B.Tohelpstudentslearnvolunteerwork.
C.Tohelpstudentslearnmorelaborskills.
D.Tohelpstudentsknowaboutthevillagelife.
32.AccordingtoLiqiao,sfather,laborcoursesare.
A.uselessB.strangeC.difficultD.helpful
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.YangLiqiaopickedupandsortgarbagewithherparentsinthepark.
B.Thespecializedhomeworkmadestudentsmorecreativeandknowledgeable.
C.Somestudentswererequiredtocollectchemistry-relatedChinesepoems.
D.Everystudentdidsomespecializedhomeworkduringthepastwinterholiday.
34.Whatis由ebeststructure(結(jié)構(gòu))forthetext?
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?
A.HowtoDoVolunteerWork
B.TheImportanceofLaborEducation
C.SpecializedHomeworkfortheWinterHoliday
D.HowtoDevelopStudentsNewThinkingandCreation
TheChinesemen,snationalbasketballteamlookedtothefuturebygivingyoutha
chanceataminitrainingcampinQingdao,Shandongprovince,fromMay1to9.Fifteen
playerstookpartinthecampundertheguidanceofTeamChinaheadcoachAlcksandar
Djordjevic,includingthemainmemberZhouQiandexcitingtalentsWangRuizeandCui
Yongxi.CBApresidentYaoMingwasalsoinattendanceas"teamleader,?
“Oneofthemaingoalsofthisminitrainingcampistoallowtheyoungplayerstoget
familiarwiththeatmosphere(氣氛)ofthenationalteamassoonaspossible.That,showwe
canincreaseourefficiencyinpreparingforthecomingFIBAWorldCup.Atthesametime,
thiswillbeachancetotestalltheplayerswhoareselected(選拔).Theminitrainingcampis
anewwayfortheCBAtocoordinate(使協(xié)調(diào))thenationalteaminthebasketball
試卷第6頁,共13頁
environmentnowadays.Wehopetoprovidebetterservicestoourplayers.WiththeFIBA
WorldCuptippingoffinAugust,keepingplayersintopphysicalconditionisanother
importantgoalofthetrainingcamp.^^readaCBAannouncement.
DjordjevicjoinedtheTeamChinainNovember,sayingthathistopaimiswinninga
tickettotheParisOlympics.SinceDjordjevictookoverthenationalside,hehasbeen
focusingonselectingandtrainingthenextgeneration(一代)ofTeamChinastars.Hesaid
manytimesthathewillkeepaClOSeeyeOntheyoungplayersintrainingcampsandleague
matches.
TheChinesemen,steammissedthechancetoplayattheOlympicsforthefirsttimein
historyatTokyo2020.It,shopedanewdirectionunderDjordjeviccanbringfreshimpetus
(動力)intoChina,srebuildtomakeournationalteamkeepontrying.
36.Howmanyplayerstookpartintheminitrainingcamp?
A.9B.13C.15D.17
37.Whatarethegoalsofthetrainingcamp?
?Selectmoretalentedplayersforthenationalteam.
②TeStalltheplayerswhowereselected.
③HeIPtokeepplayersintopphysicalcondition.
?Helptheyoungplayersgetusedtotheatmosphereofthenationalteam.
A.②③?B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase??kcepacloseeyeOrrinParagraph3probablymean?
A.閉一只眼B.睜一只眼C.密切關(guān)注D.漠不關(guān)心
39.AttheTokyoOlympics,ournationalmen,sbasketballteam.
A.attendedbutfailedB.didn,ttakepartinit
C.wonagoldmedalD.didn,thaveyoungplayers
40.WhatwilltheChinesemen,steamprobablydoafterthetrainingcampaccordingtothe
text?____________
A.Theywillhaveagoodrest.
B.Theymaychangetheheadcoach.
C.Theywon,tattendthecomingFIBABasketballWorldCup.
D.TheywilltrytheirbesttogetatickettotheParisOlympics.
Plantsdon,tsufferinsilence-theygetnoisy.ScientistsatTelAvivUniversityinIsrael
haverecordednoisesmadebyplants,andtheteamthinkthiscanhelpidentify(識別)whether
theplantsarehealthyorstressed.
Thesix-yearstudyfocusedonseveralplants,includingtomatoplants.Theresearchers
puttheplantsinasoundproof(隔音的)greenhouse,thensetupmicrophonesabout10
centimetersfromeachone.Theteamrecordedthesoundsmadebytheplantsindifferent
conditions.
Thestudyfoundthatwhenplantsarehealthy,theymakeregularclickingandpopping
noises.However,whentheyhadtheirstems(莖)cutorhadn,tbeenwatered,thenoisescame
inveryquickbursts.Thesoundswereveryhigh-pitched(聲調(diào)高的),sotheycouldn,tbe
heardbyhumanears.ProfessorLilachHadany,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheGuardian
newspaper,??Whentheseplantsareingoodshape,theyproducelessthanonesoundperhour,
butwhenstressedtheymakemanymore,sometimes30to50perhour.^^Onaverage,4?thirsty^^
tomatoplantsmade35soundsanhour.Whenplantstemswerecut,tomatoplantsmadean
averageof25soundsinthefollowinghour.
Usingtherecordings,theresearcherstrainedacomputerprogram.Theprogramcould
identifytheplantandthereasonthatithadbecomestressed.Theprogramrecognized70%of
thesoundscoιτectly.Oneday,perhapsitcouldbeusedtolookafterplantsbetteronfarmsby
findingoutwhentheyneedmorewater.
Iffarmerscouldunderstandthesesounds,theycouldgivewatertotheplantsthatneedit
most.Asclimatechangecausesmoredroughts(干旱),thiswouldbeimportantinfo?mation
forfarmers.Thesoundsthatdrought-stressedplantsmakecouldbeusedinprecision
agriculture(精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)).
41.Whichofthefollowingplantsdidtheresearchersstudy?
42.Whenpeopleforgottowatertheplants,they.
試卷第8頁,共13頁
A.madelowersoundsB.mademoresounds
C.maderegularsoundsD.madefewersounds
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?
A.Thestudy.B.Theprogram.C.Theplant.D.Thesound.
44.Whatdoesthestudybringtohumans?
A.Helphumanspreventdroughts.
B.Dothefarmworkinsteadoffarmers.
C.Helphumansenjoythesoundsoftheplants.
D.Developagriculturemoreeasilyandefficiently.
45.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?
A.VoiceofYouthB.BigSportsEvent
C.ScienceandTechnologyD.AnimalsandtheEnvironment
四、閱讀還原5選5
Chinanowhasthelargestandfastesthigh-speedrailnetworkintheworld.Thespeedof
theCHR(ChinaRailwayHigh-Speed)trainhasreachedmorethan350kilometersperhour.
46So,hasthegreentraindisappeared?
AslowgreentraininSouthwestChinadevelopingitsownstudyroomhasattracted
muchattentionfromnetizens(網(wǎng)民).TrainNo.5609/5610,whichrunsbetweenChongqing
andXiushancounty,isapublicwelfare(福利)“slowtrain”.47What,smore,the
desksareplacednexttothewindowstogetenoughlight.Inthisway,??studycarriages"for
passengersinneedappear.48Thetrainsaretheir??schoolbuses”andmany
passengersusetheirtraveltimetocompletehomework.
49Atransformed??bookbar"carriagehasbeenwelcomedbycollegestudents
onthistrain.Therearenearly400universitiesandcollegesinthecitiesalongtheline,
makingtrainNo.Z150thefirstchoiceformoststudentsonthosecampuses(校園).Since
2015,thetrain,sdiningcarhasbeenopenforfreeatnighttoprovidereturningstudentswitha
lendinglibrary,freeteaandotherservices.Thesesmallmeasuresbytherailwaydepartment
areawelcomecomfortforpassengersneedingarelaxingplacetocontinuetheirstudies.
50It,snotonlybecauseofthemeasures,butthecostoftraveling.Theticketto
thegreentrainismuchcheaperthanthattothehighspeedtrain.Theycansatisfydifferent
people,sneeds.
A.Thegreentrainstillexists(存在)initsspecialways.
B.TrainNo.Z150runsbetweenGuiyangandBeijing.
C.TheCRHtrainhasgreatlyreducedpeople,straveltime.
D.Insomecarriages(車廂),someseatshavebeenreplacedwithdesksandchairs.
E.Studentsfromnearbyschoolsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.
五、根據(jù)情景寫句子
51.當(dāng)新朋友對你說“Howdoyoudo?”時(shí),你可以這樣回答:
?
52.不小心踩到別人的腳時(shí),你可以禮貌地說:
53.一轉(zhuǎn)眼初中生活即將結(jié)束,你可以這樣感慨時(shí)光飛逝:
How!
54.你想要知道今天星期兒,你可以這樣問:
__________________________?
55.你想問去圖書館的路怎么走,可以這樣問:
Excuseme,how?
六、根據(jù)圖畫及所給單詞寫出句子
56.dangerous
試卷第10頁,共13頁
七、短文綜合填空
InChinese,the12zodiacanimalsarecalled12shengxiao.Theseanimals,intheirorder
ofappea
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