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2023年福建省泉州市南安市中考模擬英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

I.Listeningtothepianomusicbringsmesenseofpeaceandquiet.

A.aB.anC.the

2.-CouldyougivemesomeadviceabouthowtolearnEnglishwell?

一Sure.Butremembernothingcanbelearnedeffort.

A.byB.fromC.without

3.Afteralong,thestudentscametoanagreementaboutwheretohaveapicnic.

A.discussionB.devotionC.introduction

4.Tomnevermakesmistakesinhishomework.He,sstudentinhisclass.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.themostcareful

5.TopassPEtest,Mr.Chenustokeeprunningfortenminuteseveryday.

A.hatesB.bearsC.advises

6.—Youwillnevergetanywhereyouhavesetyourgoal.

——Iquiteagreewithyou.

A.ifB.unlessC.since

7.—IhearDr.Liwillgiveusaspeechtomorrow.

—Itbetrue.IknowhehasgonetoNewYorkandwillbebacknextweek.

A.shouldn,tB.mustn,tC.can,t

8.——Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingmore?Ican,tfollowyou.

—Ofcoursenot.

A.slowlyB.politelyC.quickly

9.—Springismyfavoriteseason.

一Me,too.Theweathergetswarmandcomesbacktolifeinthisseason.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everything

10.一Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.

一Imypetdogintheparkatthattime.

A.amwalkingB.waswalkingC.willwalk

11.一isitfromQuanzhoutoFuzhou?

It'sabout180kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften

12.—Whataretherulesinyourschool?

一Therearemany,forexample,wetowearourschooluniformseveryweekday.

A.toldB.aretellingC.aretold

13.Thesmileonmymother,sfaceshowsthatshetheresultofmymathexam.

A.iscarefulwithB.isboredwith

C.issatisfiedwith

14.—Doyouknowthewomaninthepicture?

一Yes.SheisZhangGuimei,akindheadmasterhelpsthousandsofgirlsgoto

college.

A.whomB.whoC.whose

15.―Couldyoutellme?

—In2000.

A.whenourEnglishteachercametotheschool

B.howlongourEnglishteacherhasbeenintheschool

C.howsoonourEnglishteacherwillcomebacktoschool

二、完形填空

WorldBookDaywascreatedonApril23rd,1995,bytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組

織).Theconnectionbetweenthatdate16books,however,wasmadeinSpainin

1923,asitistheanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)ofthedeathofWilliamShakespeareandInca

GarcilasodelaVega,afamousSpanishChronicler(年代記編者).

Insome17,WorldBookDayactuallytakesplaceonotherdaysoftheyear.For

example,Sweden,theUnitedKingdom,andIrelandallcelebratetheirownWorldBookDay

eventsondifferentdates.However,theinternationaldayhasbeenheldonthesamedayeach

yearsinceit18in1995.

BookloverscancelebrateWorldBookDayinanumberofways.Ifsthedaywhenyou

試卷第2頁,共13頁

canputsomethoughtsinto19toencourageotherstoreadmore,especiallyif

you,reaparentoryouworkwithstudents.Youcanreadafavoritebookandevenreaditout

20tochildren,youngpeople,orperhapssomeolderpeople.

Thebestwaytocelebratethisdaywouldbetofindthetimeto21.Doyouhave

abookyoujustcan,tfinishreading?Todayisthetimetolieonthesofaorablanketoutside

22acupofcoffeeorteaandenjoyeverylastpage.

Thereisanother23tocelebratethisday.Youcangettogetherwithsome

friendsforareadingofabookyoualllove.24someonereadaloudthesentences

thatyouhaveonlyeverwhispered(小聲說)to25couldcauseyoutoseethemina

wholenewway.Besides,varied(各種各樣的)explainingofabookcouldmakeforactive

discussionsaboutwhodidwhatandwhytheydidit.

16.A.orB.butC.and

17.A.countriesB.citiesC.towns

18.A.stoppedB.beganC.went

19.A.howB.whenC.what

20.A.hardlyB.loudC.carelessly

21.A.dosomeshoppingB.dosomecleaningC.dosomereading

22.A.onB.inC.with

23.A.wayB.placeC.date

24.A.MakingB.HearingC.Helping

25.A.yourselfB.myselfC.himself

三、閱讀單選

Havinggoodmentalhealthisthekeytothehealthydevelopmentofeverychild.Kids

needgoodmentalhealthnotonlytobeabletodealwithchallenges,butalsotofeelgood

aboutthemselves.

Schoolshelpprotectkids,mentalhealthinmanyways.SomestatesintheUSletkids

takementalhealthdays.Shouldschoolsoffermentalhealthdays?Let,shearwhatthe

studentssay.

BibiSchoolsshouldhaveadayoffformentalhealth.Becauseitisanimportant

Tooren,partofOVeraIl(整體的)health.Kidsgetstressedwithlongschooldays.And,

11kidsdon,thavemuchexperiencedealingwithmentalhealthcrises(危機(jī))?

Weneedmentalhealthdaysofffromschool.Sometimes,Weneedtostayat

Nugg

homeandplaygamestocalmourmindsorhaveagoodsleeptofocuson(集中

Canales,

于)ourselves.Ineedsoftmusictomakemefeelgoodaboutmyselfandthe

13

world.ThenIcanhaveabettermoodtofacedifferentproblems.

Weekendsgiveustimeoff,andwestudentsneedtolearntobettermanage

Haile

ourtime.WehardlygetourschoolworkdoneinthefiveschooldaysWeget.So

yYoung,

Weneedmoretimetofinishschoolwork.Anotherthingisthat,forsomekids,

12

schoolmightbesafe.

?don,tthinkschoolsshouldgivestudentsdaysofffortheirmentalhealth.

JohnHavingtoomanydaysoffcanhaveabadinfluenceongrades.Andmany

nyGabel,students,parentshavetogotowork.Ifstudentsgettoomanydaysoff,they

16mightgetlefthometoomuch.Thiscouldmakesomestudentsmentalhealth

problemsworse.

26.Goodmentalhealthcanmakekids.

A.getmorestressedB.feelmoreconfident

C.feelworseaboutthemselvesD.havemoreexperience

27.Whothinkschoolsshouldoffermentalhealthdays?

A.NuggCanalesandBibiTooren.B.NuggCanalesandHaileyYoung.

C.JohnnyGabelandBibiTooren.D.JohnnyGabelandHaileyYoung.

28.WhatdoesNuggCanalesdotofeelgoodabouthimself?

A.Playgamesatschool.B.Haveagoodsleep.

C.Finishschoolworkontime.D.Listentosoftmusic.

29.WhatdoesJohnnyGabelthinkofhavingmentalhealthdaysoff?

A.Itmaymakekidshavelowergradesinexams.

B.Itgiveskidsmoretimetofinishschoolwork.

C.Itcanhelpkidsdealwithmentalhealthcrises.

D.Itmakesparentshavetostayathomewithkids.

30.Thetextismainlyabout.

試卷第4頁,共13頁

A.whohasmentalhealthproblems

B.theimportanceofhavinggoodmentalhealth.

C.someopinionsonwhethertooffermentalhealthdays

D.howtodealwithdifferentmentalproblemsatschool

SincelastSeptember,primaryandjuniorhighschoolshaveofferedlaborcourses.That

hasmadestudentsrealizethegreatimportanceoflaboreducation,encouragingstudentstodo

activitiessuchascooking,makinghandicrafts,decoratinghousesandvolunteerwork.Some

schoolsinChinaassigned(布置)specializedhomeworkduringthewintervacation.

XueYoumei,aGrade7student,spentthewinterholidayinGuangxidoingher

specializedhomework.EverythingaboutvillagelifewasnoveltoXuewhowasusedtocity

life.ShejoinedherfamilytoworkinafarmfieldplantedwithChinesewaterchestnuts.Xue,

wearingapairofgloves,helpedherfatherpickupwaterchestnutsinthefield.

ForYangLiqiao,aGrade6student,thepastwinterholidaygaveheranewidentity(身

份Agarbagesortingguide.Yangworeavolunteer9sT-shirtandrecordedthesituationofthe

garbagesortingworkathercommunity.Yangalsoinvitedherclassmatestowalkaroundthe

parknearbytopickupgarbageontheground.Yang,sfatherfoundlaboractivitiesoffered

studentsachancetogetknowledge,whichwasnottaughtatclass.

Herearetwomoreexamplesaboutthespecializedhomework.Toletstudentsenjoy

play-basedlearning,somestudentswereaskedtoworkwithparentstodecoratetheirhomes

withNewYearpaintings.Thetaskaimedtodevelopstudents,newthinkingandcreation.And

somewererequiredtocollectphysics-relatedChinesepoems,makeananalysis(分析)and

drawaconclusion.

31.Whyarestudentsofferedlaborcourses?

A.Tomakemorehandicrafts.

B.Tohelpstudentslearnvolunteerwork.

C.Tohelpstudentslearnmorelaborskills.

D.Tohelpstudentsknowaboutthevillagelife.

32.AccordingtoLiqiao,sfather,laborcoursesare.

A.uselessB.strangeC.difficultD.helpful

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.YangLiqiaopickedupandsortgarbagewithherparentsinthepark.

B.Thespecializedhomeworkmadestudentsmorecreativeandknowledgeable.

C.Somestudentswererequiredtocollectchemistry-relatedChinesepoems.

D.Everystudentdidsomespecializedhomeworkduringthepastwinterholiday.

34.Whatis由ebeststructure(結(jié)構(gòu))forthetext?

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.HowtoDoVolunteerWork

B.TheImportanceofLaborEducation

C.SpecializedHomeworkfortheWinterHoliday

D.HowtoDevelopStudentsNewThinkingandCreation

TheChinesemen,snationalbasketballteamlookedtothefuturebygivingyoutha

chanceataminitrainingcampinQingdao,Shandongprovince,fromMay1to9.Fifteen

playerstookpartinthecampundertheguidanceofTeamChinaheadcoachAlcksandar

Djordjevic,includingthemainmemberZhouQiandexcitingtalentsWangRuizeandCui

Yongxi.CBApresidentYaoMingwasalsoinattendanceas"teamleader,?

“Oneofthemaingoalsofthisminitrainingcampistoallowtheyoungplayerstoget

familiarwiththeatmosphere(氣氛)ofthenationalteamassoonaspossible.That,showwe

canincreaseourefficiencyinpreparingforthecomingFIBAWorldCup.Atthesametime,

thiswillbeachancetotestalltheplayerswhoareselected(選拔).Theminitrainingcampis

anewwayfortheCBAtocoordinate(使協(xié)調(diào))thenationalteaminthebasketball

試卷第6頁,共13頁

environmentnowadays.Wehopetoprovidebetterservicestoourplayers.WiththeFIBA

WorldCuptippingoffinAugust,keepingplayersintopphysicalconditionisanother

importantgoalofthetrainingcamp.^^readaCBAannouncement.

DjordjevicjoinedtheTeamChinainNovember,sayingthathistopaimiswinninga

tickettotheParisOlympics.SinceDjordjevictookoverthenationalside,hehasbeen

focusingonselectingandtrainingthenextgeneration(一代)ofTeamChinastars.Hesaid

manytimesthathewillkeepaClOSeeyeOntheyoungplayersintrainingcampsandleague

matches.

TheChinesemen,steammissedthechancetoplayattheOlympicsforthefirsttimein

historyatTokyo2020.It,shopedanewdirectionunderDjordjeviccanbringfreshimpetus

(動力)intoChina,srebuildtomakeournationalteamkeepontrying.

36.Howmanyplayerstookpartintheminitrainingcamp?

A.9B.13C.15D.17

37.Whatarethegoalsofthetrainingcamp?

?Selectmoretalentedplayersforthenationalteam.

②TeStalltheplayerswhowereselected.

③HeIPtokeepplayersintopphysicalcondition.

?Helptheyoungplayersgetusedtotheatmosphereofthenationalteam.

A.②③?B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase??kcepacloseeyeOrrinParagraph3probablymean?

A.閉一只眼B.睜一只眼C.密切關(guān)注D.漠不關(guān)心

39.AttheTokyoOlympics,ournationalmen,sbasketballteam.

A.attendedbutfailedB.didn,ttakepartinit

C.wonagoldmedalD.didn,thaveyoungplayers

40.WhatwilltheChinesemen,steamprobablydoafterthetrainingcampaccordingtothe

text?____________

A.Theywillhaveagoodrest.

B.Theymaychangetheheadcoach.

C.Theywon,tattendthecomingFIBABasketballWorldCup.

D.TheywilltrytheirbesttogetatickettotheParisOlympics.

Plantsdon,tsufferinsilence-theygetnoisy.ScientistsatTelAvivUniversityinIsrael

haverecordednoisesmadebyplants,andtheteamthinkthiscanhelpidentify(識別)whether

theplantsarehealthyorstressed.

Thesix-yearstudyfocusedonseveralplants,includingtomatoplants.Theresearchers

puttheplantsinasoundproof(隔音的)greenhouse,thensetupmicrophonesabout10

centimetersfromeachone.Theteamrecordedthesoundsmadebytheplantsindifferent

conditions.

Thestudyfoundthatwhenplantsarehealthy,theymakeregularclickingandpopping

noises.However,whentheyhadtheirstems(莖)cutorhadn,tbeenwatered,thenoisescame

inveryquickbursts.Thesoundswereveryhigh-pitched(聲調(diào)高的),sotheycouldn,tbe

heardbyhumanears.ProfessorLilachHadany,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheGuardian

newspaper,??Whentheseplantsareingoodshape,theyproducelessthanonesoundperhour,

butwhenstressedtheymakemanymore,sometimes30to50perhour.^^Onaverage,4?thirsty^^

tomatoplantsmade35soundsanhour.Whenplantstemswerecut,tomatoplantsmadean

averageof25soundsinthefollowinghour.

Usingtherecordings,theresearcherstrainedacomputerprogram.Theprogramcould

identifytheplantandthereasonthatithadbecomestressed.Theprogramrecognized70%of

thesoundscoιτectly.Oneday,perhapsitcouldbeusedtolookafterplantsbetteronfarmsby

findingoutwhentheyneedmorewater.

Iffarmerscouldunderstandthesesounds,theycouldgivewatertotheplantsthatneedit

most.Asclimatechangecausesmoredroughts(干旱),thiswouldbeimportantinfo?mation

forfarmers.Thesoundsthatdrought-stressedplantsmakecouldbeusedinprecision

agriculture(精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)).

41.Whichofthefollowingplantsdidtheresearchersstudy?

42.Whenpeopleforgottowatertheplants,they.

試卷第8頁,共13頁

A.madelowersoundsB.mademoresounds

C.maderegularsoundsD.madefewersounds

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?

A.Thestudy.B.Theprogram.C.Theplant.D.Thesound.

44.Whatdoesthestudybringtohumans?

A.Helphumanspreventdroughts.

B.Dothefarmworkinsteadoffarmers.

C.Helphumansenjoythesoundsoftheplants.

D.Developagriculturemoreeasilyandefficiently.

45.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.VoiceofYouthB.BigSportsEvent

C.ScienceandTechnologyD.AnimalsandtheEnvironment

四、閱讀還原5選5

Chinanowhasthelargestandfastesthigh-speedrailnetworkintheworld.Thespeedof

theCHR(ChinaRailwayHigh-Speed)trainhasreachedmorethan350kilometersperhour.

46So,hasthegreentraindisappeared?

AslowgreentraininSouthwestChinadevelopingitsownstudyroomhasattracted

muchattentionfromnetizens(網(wǎng)民).TrainNo.5609/5610,whichrunsbetweenChongqing

andXiushancounty,isapublicwelfare(福利)“slowtrain”.47What,smore,the

desksareplacednexttothewindowstogetenoughlight.Inthisway,??studycarriages"for

passengersinneedappear.48Thetrainsaretheir??schoolbuses”andmany

passengersusetheirtraveltimetocompletehomework.

49Atransformed??bookbar"carriagehasbeenwelcomedbycollegestudents

onthistrain.Therearenearly400universitiesandcollegesinthecitiesalongtheline,

makingtrainNo.Z150thefirstchoiceformoststudentsonthosecampuses(校園).Since

2015,thetrain,sdiningcarhasbeenopenforfreeatnighttoprovidereturningstudentswitha

lendinglibrary,freeteaandotherservices.Thesesmallmeasuresbytherailwaydepartment

areawelcomecomfortforpassengersneedingarelaxingplacetocontinuetheirstudies.

50It,snotonlybecauseofthemeasures,butthecostoftraveling.Theticketto

thegreentrainismuchcheaperthanthattothehighspeedtrain.Theycansatisfydifferent

people,sneeds.

A.Thegreentrainstillexists(存在)initsspecialways.

B.TrainNo.Z150runsbetweenGuiyangandBeijing.

C.TheCRHtrainhasgreatlyreducedpeople,straveltime.

D.Insomecarriages(車廂),someseatshavebeenreplacedwithdesksandchairs.

E.Studentsfromnearbyschoolsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.

五、根據(jù)情景寫句子

51.當(dāng)新朋友對你說“Howdoyoudo?”時(shí),你可以這樣回答:

?

52.不小心踩到別人的腳時(shí),你可以禮貌地說:

53.一轉(zhuǎn)眼初中生活即將結(jié)束,你可以這樣感慨時(shí)光飛逝:

How!

54.你想要知道今天星期兒,你可以這樣問:

__________________________?

55.你想問去圖書館的路怎么走,可以這樣問:

Excuseme,how?

六、根據(jù)圖畫及所給單詞寫出句子

56.dangerous

試卷第10頁,共13頁

七、短文綜合填空

InChinese,the12zodiacanimalsarecalled12shengxiao.Theseanimals,intheirorder

ofappea

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