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Module10Aholidayjourney外研·七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Whatdidyoudo?Pacificsoguessexcitedwowadj.
太平洋的adv.
那么;這么v.猜;猜測(cè)adj.激動(dòng)的;興奮的int.哇;噢NewwordsDidyouvisitBeijing?HowdidyougettoBeijing?IgottoBeijingbyplane.Didyoutravelthere?TheGreatWallDidyoutraveltoCalifornia?WhereisCalifornia
(加利福尼亞)?It’sinUSA.WheredidyouvisitinCalifornia?SantaMonica(圣莫妮卡)LosAngeles(洛杉磯)IvisitedSantaMonicaandLosAngeles.WheredidyougoinLosAngeles?WewenttoHollywood(好萊塢)andDisneyland(迪士尼樂(lè)園).WhatdidyoudoinSantaMonica?IswaminthePacificOcean(太平洋)atSantaMonica.Wheredidyougo?Iwentto…Whendidyougo?Lastyear…____________?__________.Role-play1.whereareyougoingonholiday,Tony?你假期打算去哪兒,托尼?onholiday/onone’sholidays意為“在度假,在休假”。goonholiday表示“去度假”。on表示在(活動(dòng)或旅行)中”。類似的短語(yǔ)還有:onduty(值日),onshow(展覽),onfire(著火)等我父母在三亞度假。MyparentsareonholidayinSanya.我們下周要去大連度假。WearegoingtoDalianonholidaynextweek.languagepoints
2.Iwenttheretwoyearsago.
當(dāng)句子中有ago時(shí),一般用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。ago常用于某個(gè)時(shí)間段之后,且時(shí)間段前面不用介詞,意思是“……以前”。如:
threedaysago
三天以前
amomentago
片刻之前l(fā)anguagepoints
3.Howlongdidittaketogetthere?你花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間到那里的?howlonghowsoonhowoftenhowfar多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)中,對(duì)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問(wèn)多久以后多久一次多遠(yuǎn)對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),對(duì)頻率often進(jìn)行提問(wèn)常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí),對(duì)“in+一段時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)languagepoints
—_______did
it
take
J.K.
Rowling
to
write
the
Harry
Potter
series?
—Over
15
years.
A.
How
soonB.
How
often
C.
How
long
D.
How
far中考?鏈接(江蘇無(wú)錫中考)(2)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
表示“某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”,it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式todo是真正的主語(yǔ)。昨晚我用了半個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。Ittookmehalfanhourtodomyhomeworklastnight.spend花費(fèi)(時(shí)間和金錢), 主語(yǔ)是人
spend+時(shí)間和金錢+on+sth.spend+時(shí)間和金錢+(in)+doingsth.【探究總結(jié)】spend/pay/cost/take的用法辨析spendpaycosttakestakestogetspends3.Theyspendalotoftime_________(watch)TVeveryday.4.Ittookmetwohours_____(see)thefilm.5.Thebook_____metenyuanlastyear.6.I_____tendollars_____thebook.watchingtoseecostspenton1.It_______metwohourstodomyhomeworklastnight.2.I_______twohoursdoingmyhomeworklastnight.3.Thewoman_______lotsofmoneyonclothes.4.Itwilltakeustwodaystomaketheplan.(畫線提問(wèn))
__________________ittake_____tomaketheplan?tookspentspentHowlongwillus4.Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.然后我們的朋友與我們碰面,并開(kāi)車將我們送回他們家drivesb.to...意為“開(kāi)車載某人去……,介詞to
后接地點(diǎn)名詞,若跟here,there等副詞,則不用to?!就卣埂?/p>
drive
to...意為“開(kāi)車去……”。
drivetowork開(kāi)車去上班l(xiāng)anguagepoints
meet在本句中的意思是“(到機(jī)場(chǎng)、車站等)迎接”。在本文中還有一句提到了meet,但意思不同,注意區(qū)分ImetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse!meet的意思還可以是“見(jiàn)到、遇見(jiàn)”。
5.Whowaswithyou?你和誰(shuí)?
bewith與某人一起languagepoints
6.Sowhatdidyoudo?那么你做了什么?
1)副詞,意為“那么(尤指用于引出新話題);這么,那么(用于強(qiáng)調(diào)質(zhì)量、感覺(jué)或數(shù)量)”。2)連詞,意為“所以,因此”e.g.Iliketrip,soIlikeholidays.我喜歡旅游,所以我就喜歡假期。3)介詞,意為“如此,這樣”。如:
Ithinkso.
我認(rèn)為如此。languagepoints
7.Well,first,wewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhat?guess
what意為“猜猜看;你猜怎么著”,常用于口語(yǔ)中,表示意想不到、意料之外等意義。guess動(dòng)詞,意為“猜;猜測(cè)”。例:你猜怎么著!我昨天遇見(jiàn)我最喜歡的歌手了。
Guess
what!
I
met
my
favourite
singer
yesterday.languagepoints
8.
Iwas
so
excited!我太興奮了!
I
was
very
excited
to
hear
the
good
news.聽(tīng)到那個(gè)好消息我非常興奮。Thewomanissoexcitedwhensheseesherlostboy.當(dāng)她看到她丟失的孩子時(shí),那個(gè)女人是如此激動(dòng)。languagepoints
exciting
形容詞,
意為“令人激動(dòng)的;令人興奮的”。常用來(lái)說(shuō)明物本身所具有的特征,在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。Thenewsisexciting.那個(gè)消息是令人激動(dòng)的?!緦W(xué)以致用】選詞填空。(excited/exciting)①It’s__________forJimtoplaygameswithfriends.②Thechildrengot_________atthenews.excitingexcited—Did
you
watch
the
first
match
of
the
RussianWorld
Cup?
—Of
course!
Wewere
so_____to
watch
the
_____match.
A.
exciting;
excited
B.
excited;
excited
C.exciting;
exciting
D.
excited;
excitingListenandnoticetheunderlinedstressedwords.4
WhendidBettygotoLosAngeles?
Howlongdidittakehertogetthere?
Wheredidshego?
Who
metherattheairport?
Whatdidsheseethere?Tip:
讀特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要用降調(diào),一般疑問(wèn)句要用升調(diào)。enjoyedtookwroteswambeganstayedgotflewspentbrokewenthadmetsoldbroughtdidsawdrovebecamebuiltboughtcameateheardcoulddrewfeltheldcaughtdrankfoundknewchoselaygavelearnt31Lastsummer,I_____(have)aholidayjourney.I_____(go)toWeihaiwithmyfriendsbybus.I_____(see)thebeautifulseaand____(do)someshopping.I_____(spend)twodaysthere.I_____(take)manyphotos.I_____(have)agreattime.hadwentsawdidspenttookhadcleanedtheroomA:Whatdidshedoyesterday?B:She...lookedafterhersonleavehome--left
takephotos--tookA:Whatdidshedoyesterday?B:She...Workinpairsswimintheriver--swamhaveabigdinner--had
spendaniceday--spentA:Whatdidhe/theydolastweekend?B:They/He…Workinpairs1.—Howdidyougohomelastnight?—He________home.A.droveustoB.tookustoC.rodeustoD.droveus2.—________didtheystaythere?—Aweek.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon一、單項(xiàng)選擇。Exercise3.—_______Ourclasswonthefootballmatch
yesterdayafternoon.—Really?Itwasgreat!A.I’mnotsure.B.Don’tbesilly.C.Guesswhat?D.CanIhelpyou?4.Thisisan_____filmsoIfeelvery_____.A.exciting,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.excited,excitingD.excited,excited5.—I’mlookingforward_____takinga
holidayinQingdao.—SoamI.It’sgreattobe_____holidaythere.A.for,onB.to,atC.to,onD.for,at二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。1.他們?nèi)ツ暝谔窖罄镉芜^(guò)泳。They___________the______________lastyear.2.昨天我的朋友接我并開(kāi)車送我回家。Yesterdaymyfriend_______meand________me________myhome.3.猜猜發(fā)生什么了?我上周離開(kāi)了武漢。
_______________?IleftWuhanlastweek.PacificOceanswaminmettoGuesswhatdrove4.貝蒂怎樣到達(dá)倫敦?
______didBetty___________London?5.我們明天去游泳。Let’s____________________tomorrow.6.你們昨天舉辦了一個(gè)精彩的聚會(huì)嗎?Didyou_____________________yesterday?goswimmingHowgettohaveawonderfulpartyⅡ.用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Cindy_________(stay)intheMusicClubfor2hoursyesterday.2.I_________(meet)myfirstteacheronthestreettwohoursago.3.We_________(go)toWeihailastmonth.4.—Didyou_________(fly)home?—Yes,wedid.It_________(take)usaboutsixhours.5.YesterdayIwent_________(swim)withmycousinandwehadfun.stayed
went
fly
took
swimming
met
Ⅲ.選出正確的疑問(wèn)詞,有兩個(gè)多余。whowherehowhowlongwhenwhosewhat1.—_________didyougotothecinema?—Bytaxi.2.—_________wenttothehospitalwithyou?—Myclassmate,LiHao.3.—_______didtheygolastwinterholiday?—HongKong.4.—_________didMarydoattheparty?—Shesangasong.5.—_________didMikearriveinBeijing?—Atthreeo’clockyesterdayafternoon.HowWho
Where
What
When
Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,每空一詞。1.去年夏天他們?cè)诖筮B度假。
Theywere__________________inDalianlastsummer.2.丹尼剛才開(kāi)車把我送到了火車站。
Danny__________________tothetrainstationjustnow.3.上周日你在迪斯尼樂(lè)園呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
__________________didyoustayinDisneylandlastSunday?onholiday
droveme
Howlong4.步行去書店花了她大約1個(gè)小時(shí)。
It_________heraboutonehour_________walktothebookstore.5.我姐姐非常喜歡彈鋼琴。
Mysisterenjoysplayingthepiano__________________.took
toalot
一、用所給詞的正確形式填空.What____you___onyourlastholiday?(d
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