賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)練習(xí)題

賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)練習(xí)題感官動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)能夠使用這一結(jié)構(gòu)的感官動(dòng)詞有：watchseelookatobservenoticehearlistentowatch+O+OCwatch+sb+doing這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示看見某人正在做某事。Iwatchedthemplayingfootball.Iwatchedthemplayingbasketball.Iwatched______________________________. 我看著他們正向森林里走去。sbbewatcheddoingThey______________________________football.他們被看見正在踢足球。HewaswatchedwatchingTV.Hewaslookedatlookingatthegirl.see+O+OCsee+sb+do這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示看見某人做過(guò)某事。這里的do實(shí)際是零不定式零不定式：即“不帶to的不定式”(bareinfinitive)零不定式：即“不帶to的不定式”(bareinfinitive)，本體系中，稱為零不定式。完全不定式：即“帶to的不定式”(fullinfinitive)，本體系中，稱為完全不定式。 Wesawhimenterahotel.sbbeseentodo Hewasseentodotheexperiment. He______________________________thathotel.他被看見去了那家旅店。see+sb+doing這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示看見某人正在做某事。 Iseehimwalkingdownthestreet.sbbeseendoingShewasseenseeingamovie.notice+sb+doing這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示注意到某人正在做某事，如： Inoticedaplanecomingdown. Inoticedamanwithagun____________________. 我注意到有個(gè)拿槍的人朝我走來(lái)。hear+O+OChearsbdo這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示聽見某人做過(guò)某事，即聽見這件事情的全過(guò)程。這里的do實(shí)際是零不定式，在轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，要還原為完全不定式。Ihearhimsingthissong. 我聽見他唱過(guò)這首歌。Iheardhercrylastnight. 我聽見她昨晚哭過(guò)。 Ihaveneverheardhimsayanythinglikethis. 我從來(lái)沒(méi)聽他講過(guò)這種話。sbbeheardtodo Hewasheardtosingthissong. Shewasheardtocrylastnight. Hewasheardtospeakillofme.hear+sb+doing這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示聽見某人正在做某事。Ihearhimsingingthissong. 我聽見他正在唱這首歌。Iheardhercryingnextdoor. 我聽見她正在隔壁哭。Iheardthemchattingloudly. 我聽見他們正在大聲聊天。sbbehearddoingHeisheardsingingthissong.Shewasheardcryingloudlynextdoor.Shewasheardlisteningtomusic.使役動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)能夠使用這一結(jié)構(gòu)的感官動(dòng)詞有：makehavegetkeepleavemake+O+OCmakesb/sthNImadehimmybestfriend.Theymadehimtheirenemy. 他們讓他成為敵人。sb/sthbemadeNHewasmadetheirenemy.makesb/sthADJ WhatcanIdotomakeyouhappy?Theteachermadethetesteasy.Theteachermadethetestdifficult. 老師讓考試變難。sb/sthbemadeADJThetestwasmadeeasy.makesbdo Thedoctormadethepatientlieinbed. Thebossmakestheworkersworkalldaylong.Themajormadethesoldiersmarch50milesaday. 少校讓士兵每天行軍50英里。Healwaysmakeshislittlesistercry.Thekingmadehimkillthegirl. 這里，makesbdo中的do，實(shí)際是零不定式，在轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，要還原為完全不定式。sbbemadetodo Theworkersaremadetoworkalldaylong. Thesoldiersweremadetomarch50milesaday. Hewasmadetokillthegirl. Theyweremadetodoheavywork.makeoneself/sthdo