山西省朔州市偏嶺中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

山西省朔州市偏嶺中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.

A.insearchof

B.inthehopeof

C.inwantof

D.inchargeof參考答案：C2.---Whatdoyouthinkofher?

---Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.

A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime

參考答案：C3.—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif…

—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.

A.mustcome

B.wouldhavecome

C.musthavecomeD.wouldcome

參考答案：B略4.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C5.Formanypeople,paperis________bettermaterial,because________processforrecyclingpaperseemsmucheasier.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：B略6.IhadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedhe_________usanearlyreply.

A.wouldgive

B.give

C.gave

D.hadgiven參考答案：A7.Ifweworkhard,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,____difficultyitis.

A.what

B.how

C.whatever

D.however

參考答案：C8.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．whichever

C．however

D．wherever參考答案：B9.Manyelderlypeoplearenownotusedtothe________ofmodernliving,whichtheyconsiderisawayfromtheoldcustoms.A．tendency

B．tendC．trend

D．treat參考答案：C句意：現(xiàn)在很多老年人不習(xí)慣現(xiàn)代的生活潮流，他們認為這種潮流遠離了古老的風(fēng)俗。trend指較大、較為明顯的趨勢和方向。tendency是tend的名詞形式，指人的意愿、事物的表現(xiàn)、變化的趨勢；treat“對待”。10.—Whatapity!Theirexperimentisafailure.—They________betterundermorefavorableconditions.A.shouldhavedone

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.mayhavedone參考答案：B11.Duringthequalitytimeatnight,thefatherenjoyswatchingTV,whilethemothertogetherwithherthreechildrenfondoflisteningtopopularsongs.A.is

B.are C.was D.were參考答案：A考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。當主語后帶有togetherwith短語時,句中的謂語仍然和前面的主語一致,不受togetherwith短語的干擾。根據(jù)enjoys可知,第二個分句也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時?！緜渥ⅰ款愃频脑~或短語還有:alongwith,aswellas,besides,but,except,like,including,inadditionto,nolessthan,ratherthan等。12.Ms.LaRosaputforward______policythatnotmanyteachersgave______secondthoughttoattheconference.A.the;不填B.a;theC.the;theD.a;a參考答案：D【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。句意：Ms.LaRosa向大會提出一個很多教師不用考慮的提案。apolicy一個提案，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)是泛指，故應(yīng)用a。第二空是短語givesthasecondthought再認真考慮某事。a放在second前表示“再、又”的含義。故選D。13.---HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?

---Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.them

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：b略14.Whatwouldhavehappened__________,asfarastheriverbank?

A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfarther參考答案：C15.Newly-bui1twoodencottageslinethestreet,

theoldtownintoadreamland.A.turn B. turning

C.toturn

D.turned參考答案：B16.—Whyareyounotcontentwiththedecoration?—Iwish

abigsofainthelivingroombutmywifedoesn’tlikethatstyle.

A．thereis

B．therebeing

C．theretobe

D．therebeen參考答案：C略17.Thequarrel

tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother．A．led

B．tolead

C．leading

D．havingled參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）SavetheChildren,theinternationalsupportgroup,hasissuedanewstudyontheconditionofmothersaroundtheworld.ThestudybySavetheChildrenispartofanewcampaignaimedatimprovingthehealthandeducationofmothersaroundtheworld.Thegroupalsohopestopressurelawmakerstoincreaseinternationalaidforwomen'sprograms.Thereportrates96countriesonissuesimportanttomothers.Theyincludehealthcareandfamilyplanningservices,thehealthoftheirchildren,educationandpoliticalinvolvement.Sweden,NorwayandDenmarkwereratedthehighest,followedbyotherindustrialcountries.ThereportconfirmswhatSavetheChildrenhasbeensayingformorethan70years.Thelivesofchildrenaroundtheworldwillnotimproveunlessthelivesoftheirmothersimprove.Thereisadirectlinkbetweenthehealthofchildrenandthequalityofhealthcare,familyplanningservicesandeducationofferedtomothers.Thetencountriesratedworstinthestudyhaveproblemswithchildbirth.Lessthanone-thirdofthebirthsinthosecountriesareattendedbytrainedhealthcareprofessionals.Also,onlythreepercentofthewomenuseasystemtopreventpregnancies.Inthesecountries,oneintwelvewomendieduringchildbirth.But,thedeathrateforwomenduringchildbirthisonlyoneinsixthousand.SavetheChildrensaysmoreeducationalprogramsformothersandgirlswillimprovetheabilityofwomentoraisehealthybabies.Thegroupsaysmillionsoflivescouldbesavedifmoremoneywereinvestedintrainingprograms.Familyplanningalonecouldpreventone-fourthofalldeathsamongnew-bornbabiesandtheirmothers.Itwouldteachwomentowaittwoormoreyearsbetweenbirths.

76.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin6words）

77.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Thegroupheldtheviewthatmothersshouldgetmoreeducationandthiswillenablewomentogivebirthtochildreningoodhealth.

78.Fillintheblankinparagraph3withproperwords.（Pleaseanswerwithin8words）

79.Listthreesolutionstotheproblembasedonthetext.（Pleaseanswerwithin3wordsoneachblank）

①Solutions②③80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinese.

參考答案：76.Mother’sConditionReport/Study;AreportonMother’sCondition77.SavetheChildrensaysmoreeducationalprogramsformothersandgirlswillimprovetheabilityofwomentoraisehealthybabies.78.Inthetoptencountriesonthelist79.①moreeducationalprograms

②moremoneyinvestment/moremoneyinvested/moreinvestedmoney

③familyplanningservices80．兒童健康和母親所接受的衛(wèi)生保健、計劃生育服務(wù)和教育的質(zhì)量有直接關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromothercountrieswillnoticeonemajordifference:inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother．Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.That’snotrudeness―peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking．Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietthinking．Noraretheyreadingabook．Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits．TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonundergroundisane-book．ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters（使用月票上下班者）.SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000―yes,40,000“apps”havebeendesigned．Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-fillers.One“app”,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks．Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.iSteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe“steam”onyourphonescreen．ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistraction(消遣)ofchoice.It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic－iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages．Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouoccupied,thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm?ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavoriteTVshowsorfilmsonthewaytowork．Withallthesedistractions,it’samazingthatpeoplestillremembertogetoffthetrain．64.Thosewhowanttosavetimetoreachwheretheygocandownload________totheiriPhones．A.iShoot

B.TubeExits

C.iSteam

D.iPod65.PeopleinLondondonotmakeeyecontactonthesubwaybecause________．A.theyaregoingtoworkandhavenotimetocommunicatewitheachother B.theylovereadingbooksanddonotwantto