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Module11WayoflifeUnit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)主題范疇:人與社會(huì)子主題:世界主要國(guó)家的文化習(xí)俗1.語(yǔ)言知識(shí):掌握相關(guān)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子,能夠聽(tīng)懂關(guān)于中西方生活方式的對(duì)話,讀懂相關(guān)的閱讀材料,給出對(duì)待文化差異的建議。2.文化知識(shí):了解并尊重其他國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗和生活方式,培養(yǎng)文化包容意識(shí)。3.語(yǔ)言技能:掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,can,need等的用法。4.學(xué)習(xí)策略:能介紹社會(huì)習(xí)俗或生活習(xí)慣。
請(qǐng)預(yù)習(xí)下列重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子,并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點(diǎn)單詞拓展內(nèi)容,加底紋的為2022課標(biāo)新增詞匯)。課前預(yù)習(xí)
單詞和短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞名詞1.(有檐的)帽子_____2.國(guó)際象棋_______3.(同類事物的)(一)套,(一)副,(一)組_______?(短語(yǔ))一副國(guó)際象棋_____________4.筷子___________5.玩具_(dá)____6.禮物________7.差別;差異____________8.傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗___________?(adj.)傳統(tǒng)的_____________9.例子;實(shí)例_________?(短語(yǔ))例如_____________10.月;月份_______capchesssetachesssetchopstick
toygiftdifferencetraditiontraditionalexampleforexamplemonth重點(diǎn)單詞動(dòng)詞11.收受;接受________12.(v.aux.)必須;應(yīng)該______形容詞13.(電子)視頻的_______?(短語(yǔ))電子游____________14.認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的;不開玩笑的_________?(adv.)認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅地___________副詞15.立刻;當(dāng)即______________?(同義短語(yǔ))_________兼詞16.(n.)驚奇;意外之事(v.)使(某人)吃驚__________?(短語(yǔ))令人震驚的是____________________17.(v.)有……的味道(n.)味道;滋味_______acceptmustvideovideogameserious
seriouslyimmediatelyatoncesurprisetoone'ssurprisetaste重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.真是一個(gè)驚喜呀!____________________2.注意(做)某事________________________________3.在……的第一天__________________________4.最好(不)做某事__________________________5.剪發(fā)_______________________6.在……的北面____________________7.嘗起來(lái)很美味________________________Whatasurprise!payattentionto(doing)sth.onthefirstdayof…h(huán)adbetter(not)dosth.haveone'shaircutinthenorthof…tastegreat/delicious>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/k?p//t?es//set//'t??p'stIk//t?I//'vIdi??/(有檐的)帽子n.cap國(guó)際象棋n.chess(同類事物的)(一)套,(一)副,(一)組
n.setchopsticktoy(電子)視頻的adj.玩具
n.筷子
n.video>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/gIft//s?'praI
z//I'mi:di?tli//'dIfr?ns//?k'sept//tr?'dI?n/禮物n.gift驚奇;意外之事n.使(某人)吃驚v.
immediately立刻;當(dāng)即
adv.差別;差異n.difference收受;接受v.accept傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗n.traditionsurprise>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/Ig'zɑ?mpl//m?st;m?st//m?nθ//'sI?ri?s//teIst/examplemustseriousmonthtaste例子;實(shí)例n.必須;應(yīng)該v.aux.月;月份n.認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的;不開玩笑的adj.有……的味道
v.味道;滋味n.學(xué)以致用根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示,完成填空。1.Therearemanyd____________betweenthenorthandthesouth.2.Alotofstudentsliketoplayv______gamesonweekends.3.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisat____________inChina.4.Chinesealwaysusec___________tohavemeals.5.Peoplem_____followthetrafficruleswhentheyareontheroad.6.Tony,pleasegetoutofthedangerousplace_____________(立刻).ifferencesideoraditionalhopsticksustimmediately7._________________(令我震驚的是),Lindagotfirstprizeinthismatch.8.Thesoupt_______delicious.Iwantmore!9.Thereare12m_______inayear.Tomysurpriseastesonths佳句仿寫請(qǐng)?jiān)诮滩闹袠?biāo)出下面句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語(yǔ)仿寫句子。教材佳句1.Idon'tthinkIshouldopenitnow.2.Inoticedanotherdifference.3....,peoplesayyoumustn'tdoanycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.4.Andyou'dbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.句子仿寫
我認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該遲到。_____________________________________________________________
我注意到了在我的書房有一臺(tái)新電腦。_____________________________________________________________
你不能酒后駕車。_____________________________________________________________
你最好別浪費(fèi)紙。_____________________________________________________________Idon'tthinkyoushouldbelate.Youmustn'tdriveafterdrinking.You'dbetternotwastepaper.聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)練一、聽(tīng)選信息(Act.1)
聽(tīng)對(duì)話,對(duì)話播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的問(wèn)題和括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示,選擇正確的信息口頭回答問(wèn)題。1.WhenisLingling'sbirthday?(thedayaftertomorrow/today/tomorrow)_____________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesLinglinglikeplaying?(chess/baseball/tennis)_____________________________________________________________3.WhatdotheydecidetogiveLinglingasapresentatlast?(avideogame/adictionary/acap)_____________________________________________________________Chess.Adictionary.Tomorrow.課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)二、回答問(wèn)題(Act.3)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,對(duì)話播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,口頭回答問(wèn)題。1.Whoreceivesabirthdaygift?____________2.HowwillweacceptagiftinChina?___________________3.Whymustweuseredpaperforhongbao?________________________4.InthenorthofChina,whatdopeopleeatalotduringtheSpringFestival?__________Lingling.Withbothhands.Becauseredmeansluck.Jiaozi.三、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意。Chinesetraditions(1)Peoplemustn'tdo____________________________________________.(2)Youmustn'tbreak__________.(3)Youmustonlyuse______________________.(4)You'dbetternot__________________.anycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalanything
redpaperforhongbaohaveyourhaircut2.請(qǐng)結(jié)合你所積累的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子,嘗試描述你知道的一些傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗??梢詮囊韵聨讉€(gè)方面進(jìn)行講述:(1)你知道的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗對(duì)應(yīng)的情境或節(jié)日;(2)這些習(xí)俗的具體情況;(3)你的看法。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________知識(shí)探究知識(shí)點(diǎn)1Youmustonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.【自主探究】
must的用法詞性及意義肯定回答否定回答情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,“必須”mustneedn't注意:表示“禁止”的意思時(shí),用mustn't?!玖?xí)題演練】()1.—MayIhavelunchinthelibrary? —No,you________havelunchinthelibrary. A.must B.would C.may D.mustn'tD()2.—MustIcleantheclassroomrightnow? —No,you________. A.must B.mustn't C.wouldn't D.needn'tD知識(shí)點(diǎn)
2
Whatasurprise!【自主探究1】感嘆句類型結(jié)構(gòu)例句what型What+(a/an)+adj.+n.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!how型How+adj./adv.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Howbeautifulthegirlis!【自主探究2】
surprise作名詞,意為“驚喜”。常見(jiàn)用法:toone'ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”;insuprise“驚奇地;吃驚地”。surprise作動(dòng)詞,意為“使……驚訝”,surprisesb.“使某人驚奇/驚訝”;surprised作形容詞,意為“感到驚訝的”(常修飾人);surprising作形容詞,意為“令人驚訝的,令人驚奇的”(常修飾物)。【習(xí)題演練】()3.________finedayitis!A.Whata B.HowaC.What D.How()4.The________newsmakesushappy!A.surprise B.surprisingC.surprised D.surprisesAB()5.Iwasreally________whenIsawthegiftonthedesk.A.surprise B.surprisingC.surprised D.surprises()6.Toour________,thelittlegirlisthefirsttogotobed.A.surprises B.surpriseC.surprised D.surprisingCB()7.Mydaughterlikesdogsverymuch.To________her,Iwillkeeponeasapet.A.surprise B.surprisesC.surprised D.surprising8.______(how/what)fastSuBingtianruns!AHow知識(shí)點(diǎn)3Andyou'dbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.【自主探究】
you'dbetter(not)dosth.表示“最好(不要)做某事”?!玖?xí)題演練】()9.Youlooktired.Youhadbetter________arestnow.A.have B.tohaveC.having D.nottohaveA知識(shí)點(diǎn)4Theytastegreat.【自主探究】
短語(yǔ)意義感官動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)充taste(感官動(dòng)詞)+adj.嘗起來(lái)seem,look,sound,smell,feel,touch…◆taste作名詞,意為“味道;滋味”。如:Thefoodhasagoodtaste.◆taste作動(dòng)詞,意為”品嘗”。如:Shealwaystastesfoodbeforesheaddssalt(加鹽).【習(xí)題演練】()10.Themilktastes________.CanIhaveanotherbottle?A.terrible B.wellC.serious D.niceD一、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.(2022?梧州中考)—CanIswiminthelake,Mum?It'ssohot.—No,you________.Thesignsays“Noswimming”.A.mustn't B.needn'tC.wouldn't D.shouldn'tA課堂檢測(cè)()2.Thehouseisdirty.Youhadbetter________first.A.todosomecleaning B.dosomecleaningC.doingsomecleaning D.notdosomecleaning()3.(2022?營(yíng)口中考)—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.—Oh,that'sinteresting!IwanttoknowmoreChinese________.A.events B.policiesC.festivals D.traditionsBD()4.Theydida________thingandwewereall________.A.surprise;surprised B.surprised;surprisingC.surprising;surprised D.surprise;surprising()5.________surprise!TheChineseWomenFootballTeamgotfirstprizeinthematch!A.How B.HowaC.Whata D.WhatCC二、完成句子。1.在課堂上我們應(yīng)該多注意老師。Weshould_______________________theteacherinclass.2.你最好早點(diǎn)起床,否則你就趕不上公共汽車了。You___________________early,oryoucan'tcatchthebus.3.王明對(duì)滑冰感興趣。WangMing__________________skating.paymoreattentiontohadbettergetupisinterestedin4.還有一些問(wèn)題,例如,我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢。Therearesomeotherproblems.______________,wedon'thaveenoughmoney.5.感謝你的祝福,但我不能接受你的禮物。Thanksforyourwishes,butIcan't__________________.
Forexampleacceptyourgift一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示,完成填空。1.Whatas_______!IreceivedaBingDwenDwenfrommypenfriend.2.Althoughtheyaretwins,therearemanyd__________betweenthem.3.TheoldmangaveJacksomemoney,buthedidn'ta_______.4.Thesoupt_______delicious.Iwanttohavesomemore.5.Chinese__________(傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗)arequitedifferentfromtheAmericanones.urpriseifferencescceptastestraditions基礎(chǔ)提升二、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.Youcanplayintheyard,butyou
break(打碎)anything.A.mightnot B.needn't C.maynot D.mustn't()2.WevisitedPekingUniversity
thefirstdayofourtrip.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.ofDC()3.—
interestingstorybookitis!—Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan()4.(2022?遼寧中考)Thesoup
alittlesalty(咸的).Thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastesBD()5.Studentsshouldpayattentionto
theteacherinclass.A.Hear B.listento C.listeningto D.hearingCBInmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.Whilethey're2fortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,everyonecountsdown(倒計(jì)時(shí))from10:10,9,8…Assoonasit's12o'clock,everyoneshoutsvery3,“HappyNewYear!”()2.A.opening B.going C.waiting D.a(chǎn)sking()3.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safelyCADAOnNewYear'sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutions(決心)forthenewyear.They6alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.”“Iwillwork7atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon'tspendso8timeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemadetheirlists,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto9theirresolutions.()6.A.puton B.writedown C.takeaway D.lookafter()7.A.sooner B.faster C.harder D.earlier()8.A.few B.little C.many D.much()9.A.follow B.make C.do D.giveBCDAB四、閱讀理解。ATocelebratetheYearoftheDragonOrganisedbyBaiyunYouthCentreandWenfangMiddleSchool*Date:10thFebruary,2024*Time:10:00am-5:00pm*Place:WenfangMiddleSchoolPlayground*Fee:$20(buythreegetonefree)*Programme:drama(戲劇),lio
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