湖南省長郡教育集團(tuán)2024屆中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

湖南省長郡教育集團(tuán)2024屆中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Don*tkeepwhenyouareaskedsomequestionsinclass.

A.silentB.generousC.forgetfulD.private

2、一WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?

—isOK.Tmfreethisweekend.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.Each

3、一IthinkusingWechateverynightisawasteoftime.

—Yes.Infact,thereareAmeaningfulthingstodo.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

4、ThephotossuccessfullyshowtherichculturemakesShiyansofamous.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.why

5、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.

A.eighthundredB.eighthundreds

C.eighthundredofD.eighthundredsof

6、一DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?

—?Everyonestandsachance.

A.YouneverknowB.Yougotit

C.Yes,IdoD.Youbet

7、Thehorseistoooldtorunasasitdid.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

8、Idon91likethecolorofthisshirt.Couldyoupleasegivemeone?

A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other

9、一Couldyoupleasetellmeyesterday?

—Inthebookshopnearby.

A.WhereyouboughtthebookB.Whereyoubuythebook

C.WheredidyoubuythebookD.Wheredoyoubuythebook

10、TherearefloorsinToby'shouse.Andhisroomisonthefloor.

A.three;twoB.third;secondC.third;twoD.three;second

n.完形填空

11、MybiggestproblemisthatFmtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,I___tohavesomuchtime,butthesedaysIgetup

andstayinschoolallday.ThenIgorighthomeandeat___.BeforeIstartedhighschool,Iusedtospendalotoftime

playinggames_myfriends,butIjustdon'thavethetimeanymore.Intheevening,IusedtoTVorchatwithmy

grandma,butnowItostudy.Ilovemusic,andmyfatherusedtotakemeto___.Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhave

timeforconcerts.Idomyhomeworkandgotobed.Ireallytheolddays!

A.cameB.wentC.usedD.wanted

2.

A.lateB.earlyC.quicklyD.slowly

3.

A.nothingB.somethingC.dinnerD.breakfast

4.

inB.withC.onD.for

5.

A.watchB.turnonC.see

6.

A.needD.start

7.

A.cinemaB.clubC.schoolD.concerts

8.

hateB.loveC.missD.think

m.語法填空

12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper.66Enjoycountrylife.Spendafew

weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.^“This32_(sound)

agoodidea,“hethought.wrilspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.

They'llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,he

left5.WestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountry“Countrylife

wasverygood,“Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.”

“Oh,What?”

“WellJhesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner."

"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked.wFreshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.^^

“Howa_(luck)youarc!”

“Youdon'tunderstand,"Henrysaid."Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”

“Adifferentmeateveryday,"Edsaid9.(loud),"andwhatareyoucomplaining!^

“Letmefinish,“Henrysaid.uonthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

SignpoststoAI

FromApple'svirtual(虛擬的)assistantSiritoself-drivingcars,AIbringstothesocietysomethingnew

andadvanced.Butinfact,ifsnotthenewfashionatall.BelowlefstakealookatthelongjourneyofAP$

developmenttogether.

2016Dogsareourbestfriends,butwhatabout

2017Itisnotuncommontoseepeoplegethavingarobotasapet?Roobo,aChineseAIstartup

citizenship.ButSophia,arobotdesignedbyHansondevelopeda“petrobot"nameDomgy.Ithad

robotics,aHongKong-basedAIrobotcompany,was“smart-home”featuresthatgaveitsownersweather

alsogivencitizenshipbythekingdomofSaudiforecasts,changedtelevisionchannelandeven

Arabia.Thismaderobotsforthefirsttimetoshareguardedthehomelikeadog.Thankstoadvanced

everyequalrightwithhumanbeings.technology,perhapsrobotswillonedaybecomeour

closefriends.

1997Asthecreationofhumanbeings,AIisalways

thoughtasinferiortoitscreator.ButDeepBlue,a2004Humansarespecialfortheirimaginationand

computerchess-playingprogramdevelopedbyUScreativity.However,MicrosoffsXiaolcebrokethis

computerIBMshockedthewholeworld.Itbeatalaw.Justlikeus,“she”couldwriteherownpoetry

worldchesschampionGarryKasparovintheandputthemtogetherasTheSunlightthatLostthe

internationalmatch.ThatmarkedanewstepofAIGlassWindow^abookofpoems.

technology.

1979Self-drivingcarshavebeenaroundforalot1966Shakeywasthefirstgeneral-purposemobile

longerthanyoumightthink.In1979,aself-drivenrobottobeabletoreasonaboutitsownactions.

carcalledTheStanfordCartcrossedachair-filled“She”couldanalyzecommandsandbreakthem

roomwithouthumanhelpinaboutfivehours.Itwasdownintobasicchunkson“her”own.TheUSLife

oneoftheearliestexamplesofanautonomousMagazinecallsShakeytheufirstelectronicperson”

vehicle.ofAL

1951Perhapsyou'veneverthoughtaboutwhethermachinescanthink,buttheideaobsessed（使著迷）UKAI

computerscientistAlanTuring.TkiringadaptedtheimitationgametomaketheTuringtest.Althoughthe

testfailed,itinspiredAIresearchersandbegananewageinthehistoryofAL

1.HowmanyAIproductsareintroducedinthepassage?

A.4B?5C.6D.7

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheStanfordcrossedachair-illledroomin1997.

B.DeepBluecangiveitsownersweatherforecasts.

C.Shakeyiscalledthe“firstelectronicperson"ofAI.

D.TuringtestsucceededandinspiredAIresearchers.

3.WhowroteTheSunlightthatlosttheGlassWindow?

A.SophiaB.RooboC.XiaolceD.DeepBlue

4.Whydidthewriterwirtethepassage?

A.TointroducethelongjourneyofATsdevelopment.

B.TotellusAIbringssomethingnewandadvanced.

C.ToencourageustoworkhardtobeatAIrobots.

D.ToshowuswhattheAIrobotscandonowadays.

5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inanotice.C.Inamagazine.D.Onablog.

B

14、OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.

Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera."AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar;"Leila

explained.wantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.So

everymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath（小道）.Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorning

whentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgot

myphoto!”

Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides（隱匿處）near

waterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,

manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade（蔭處）outofthewindandrain.

Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.

1.WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?

A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.

B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.

C.Becauseit'seasytoseetheelephants.

D.Becauseit'sverycomfortable.

2.Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?

A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.

B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.

C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.

D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.

B.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.

C.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.

D.It'shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.

C

15>Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyou

everthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?

IntheHanDynasty（漢朝）,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.People

considerthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers（層）inthebox.Kidsput

differentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones（硯）andpaperintheboxes.

Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orthe"hip-pocketn.Thebudaiwas

lighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks（軍用帆布

包）becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthese

bags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.

Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns（時(shí)尚的設(shè)

計(jì)）onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspull

wheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.

Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?

1.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof.

A.cloth

B.paper

C.plastic

D.bamboo

2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.

B.Thehudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.

C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.

D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.

3.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse,

A.wheeledbags

B.militaryrucksacks

C.bambooboxes

D.thebudai

4.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein.

A.aletter

B.aguidebook

C.anewspaper

D.anotice

5.Thepurposeofthearticleis.

A.totellushowtouseschoolbags

B.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbags

C.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbags

D.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbags

D

16、SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lilian

From:April1st,2014

To:June30th,2014

Price:￡180

College:UniversityofChichester

Notvalidfortravelunlessit,susedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideBNo.293083

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn,toanyStagecoachdriver.

★生詞提示：valid有效的

1.Thecardisusedfor

A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain

C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege

2.Lilianis

A.abusdriverB.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollegeD.amiddleschoolstudent

3.Youcannotfindinthecard.

A.Lilian'sageB.theprice

C.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

E

17、Coffeeisoneofthewesterndrinks,itispopulareverywhere.Butifyouenteracoffeeshop,youwillfeelpuzzled,bow

tochooseonekindofcoffeeisadifficultchoice.Hereissomeinformationaboutcoffee,perhapsitcanhelpyoutochoose.

CafeEspressoislovedbymanycoffeeexperts（行家）andisknownas"Theroseofcoffee'；Espressoismadeby

forcingveryhotwaterunderhighpressurethroughfinelyground（細(xì)磨的）coffee.Crema,aheavyred-brownfoam

layer（泡沫層）,standsforgoodespresso.Ittastesstrongandbitterforthosewhoarenewtothecoffeeworld.

CafeAmericanoisanespressoshot（一份一盎司的濃縮咖啡）thattasteswithhotwater.It*ssaidthenamewasgivento

AmericanswhomtheEuropeansbelieveddidn'tlikedrinkingstraightespressos.Americanoisrecommendedtonew

coffeeloverswhomayfindtheespressotasteistoostrong.InChina,manycoffeeshopsaddcreamandsugarto

Americanotosuitthetasteofregularcustomers.

CappuccinoandLattearethefavoritekindsofcoffeeamonggirls,bothconsistingofespresso,steamedmilk（熱蒸奶），

andfrothedmilk（奶沫）.Allthismakesthecoffeetasteweaker.Cappuccinohasathickerlayeroffrothedmilkthanlatte.

WhenenjoyingaqualitycupofCappuccino,youareactuallyenjoyingamomentofromance（浪漫）.

Mochaisalsoapopularafter-dinnercoffeeinthewest.Itisonepartespressowithonepartofchocolatesyrup（糖漿）

andtwoorthreepartsoffrothedmilk.Whippedcream（鮮奶油）ontopisanoption.Forafriendwhorarelydrinks

coffeebutlikeschocolate,mochaisthebestchoice.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.typesofcofferarementionedinthearticle.

A.3B.4C.5D.6

2.Coffeelatteispopulartoaccordingtothearticle.

A.girlsB.boys

C.oldmenD.oldwomen

3.LiHualikeschocolateverymuch,perhapsishisbestchoice.

A.espressoB.mocha

C.AmericanoD.cappuccino

4.Ifyouwanttojudgewhetherespressoistopornot,youcantellfromifthereisinthecoffee.

A.athickerlayer

B.streamedmilk

C.aheavyred-brownfoamlayer

D.1partofchocolate,2Or3partsoffrothedmilk.

5.Thearticlemainlytellsus.

A.thesourceofcoffee

B.themethodsofdrinkingcoffee

C.thespreadofcoffee

D.thestructuresofcoffee

F

Somestudentswillhavenotimetorelax,whileothershavenoplanforthecoming

February.

Denial,ahighschoolstudent,whoisgoingtotakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination,saidhehadtogotothe

capitalcityofJiangsuProvinceeveryweekend.

Hehasfoundanewprofessorwhocanhelphimpreparefortheexam.Hisfamilyisnotrich,buthisparentsofferhim

payforthebusticket.Hesaidhewouldtryhisbesttopasstheexamnextyear.Therefore,hehastopracticeplayingthe

piano6hoursadaybeforeeverylesson.

Hesaidheeventhoughtsleepingwasawasteoftime.Howhard-workingheis!

However,noteverystudenthasaperfectplanlikeDenial.Hisyoungersisterdoesn'tgetupuntilnoon.Shesaid

holidaywasboringbecauseshecouldn'tplaywith

herclassmates.That'swhyshekeepssleepingforalongtimetoavoidbeingbored.Whataspecialreason,isn'tit?

Doyouliketheirholidayplans?Ifnot,whynotlistentoAuntLiforadvice?

Dearstudents*

Howcanyouhaveawonderfulholiday?Bothrelaxingandstudyingareveryimportantforyou.Isuggestyoumake

gooduseofyourtimeeverydayandmakeaplan

beforetheholidaybegins.Twohours'studyisnotalongtime,right?Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputer

gamesorwatchingTV.Ifsbadforyoureyes

andneck.Ifyourparentsarefreeattheweekend,goingoutforapicnicsoundsgreat.

Haveyoumadeupyourmind,students?

1.WhydoesDenialgotothecapitalcity?

A.Hegoestovisithisgranny.

B.Hewantstolearnfromaprofessor.

C.Hegoestoplaythepianofor6hours.

D.Hismotheraskshimtogothere.

2.HowmuchdoesDenialhavetopayeachmon