機(jī)械專業(yè)術(shù)語英文翻譯

陶瓷ceramics

合成纖維syntheticfibre

電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion

車架automotivechassis

懸架suspension

轉(zhuǎn)向器redirector

變速器speedchanger

板料沖壓sheetmetalparts

孔加工spotfacingmachining

車間workshop

工程技術(shù)人員engineer

氣動(dòng)夾緊pneumalock

數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicalmodel

畫法幾何descriptivegeometry

機(jī)械制圖Mechanicaldrawing

投影projection

視圖view

剖視圖profilechart

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件standardcomponent

零件圖partdrawing

裝配圖assemblydrawing

尺寸標(biāo)注sizemarking

技術(shù)要求technicalrequirements

剛度rigidity

內(nèi)力internalforce

位移displacement

截面section

疲勞極限fatiguelimit

斷裂fracture

塑性變形plasticdistortion

脆性材料brittlenessmaterial

剛度準(zhǔn)那么rigiditycriterion

墊圈washer

墊片spacer

直齒圓柱齒輪straighttoothedspurgear

斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spurgear

直齒錐齒輪straightbevelgear

運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖kinematicsketch

齒輪齒條pinionandrack

蝸桿蝸輪wormandwormgear

虛約束passiveconstraint

曲柄crank

搖桿racker

凸輪cams

共軛曲線conjugatecurve

范成法generationmethod

定義域definitionaldomain

值域range

導(dǎo)數(shù)\\微分differentialcoefficient

求導(dǎo)derivation

定積分definiteintegral

不定積分indefiniteintegral

曲率curvature

偏微分partialdifferential

毛坯rough

游標(biāo)卡尺slidecaliper

千分尺micrometercalipers

攻絲tap

二階行列式secondorderdeterminant

逆矩陣inversematrix

線性方程組linearequations

概率probability

隨機(jī)變量randomvariable

排列組合permutationandcombination

氣體狀態(tài)方程equationofstateofgas

動(dòng)能kineticenergy

勢(shì)能potentialenergy

機(jī)械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy

動(dòng)量momentum

桁架truss

軸線axes

余子式cofactor

邏輯電路logiccircuit

觸發(fā)器flip-flop

脈沖波形pulseshape

數(shù)模digitalanalogy

液壓傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)fluiddrivemechanism

機(jī)械零件mechanicalparts

淬火冷卻quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

調(diào)質(zhì)hardeningandtempering

磨粒abrasivegrain

結(jié)合劑bondingagent

砂輪grindingwheel后角clearanceangle

龍門刨削planing

主軸spindle

主軸箱headstock

卡盤chuck

加工中心machiningcenter

車刀lathetool

車床lathe

鉆削鏜削bore

車削turning

磨床grinder

基準(zhǔn)benchmark

鉗工locksmith

鍛forge

壓模stamping

焊weld

拉床broachingmachine

拉孔broaching

裝配assembling

鑄造found

流體動(dòng)力學(xué)fluiddynamics

流體力學(xué)fluidmechanics

加工machining

液壓hydraulicpressure

切線tangent

機(jī)電一體化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration

氣壓airpressurepneumaticpressure

穩(wěn)定性stability

介質(zhì)medium

液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)泵fluidclutch

液壓泵hydraulicpump

閥門valve

失效invalidation

強(qiáng)度intensity

載荷load

應(yīng)力stress

平安系數(shù)saftyfactor

可靠性reliability

螺紋thread

螺旋helix

鍵spline

銷pin

滾動(dòng)軸承rollingbearing

滑動(dòng)軸承slidingbearing

彈簧spring

制動(dòng)器arresterbrake

十字結(jié)聯(lián)軸節(jié)crosshead

聯(lián)軸器coupling

鏈chain

皮帶strap

精加工finishmachining

粗加工roughmachining

變速箱體gearboxcasing

腐蝕rust

氧化oxidation

磨損wear

耐用度durability

隨機(jī)信號(hào)randomsignal

離散信號(hào)discretesignal

超聲傳感器ultrasonicsensor

集成電路integratecircuit

擋板orificeplate

剩余應(yīng)力residualstress

套筒sleeve

扭力torsion

冷加工coldmachining

電動(dòng)機(jī)electromotor

汽缸cylinder

過盈配合interferencefit

熱加工hotwork

攝像頭CCDcamera

倒角roundingchamfer

優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)optimaldesign

工業(yè)造型設(shè)計(jì)industrialmouldingdesign

有限元finiteelement

滾齒hobbing

插齒gearshaping

伺服電機(jī)actuatingmotor

銑床millingmachine

鉆床drillmachine

鏜床boringmachine

步進(jìn)電機(jī)steppermotor

絲杠screwrod

導(dǎo)軌leadrail

組件subassembly

可編程序邏輯控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC

電火花加工electricsparkmachining

電火花線切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting

相圖phasediagram

熱處理heattreatment

固態(tài)相變solidstatephasechanges有色金屬nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics

合成纖維syntheticfibre

電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion

車架automotivechassis

懸架suspension

轉(zhuǎn)向器redirector

變速器speedchanger

板料沖壓sheetmetalparts

孔加工spotfacingmachining

車間workshop

工程技術(shù)人員engineer

氣動(dòng)夾緊pneumalock

數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicalmodel

畫法幾何descriptivegeometry

機(jī)械制圖Mechanicaldrawing

投影projection

視圖view

剖視圖profilechart

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件standardcomponent

零件圖partdrawing

裝配圖assemblydrawing

尺寸標(biāo)注sizemarking

技術(shù)要求technicalrequirements

剛度rigidity

內(nèi)力internalforce

位移displacement

截面section

疲勞極限fatiguelimit

斷裂fracture

塑性變形plasticdistortion

脆性材料brittlenessmaterial

剛度準(zhǔn)那么rigiditycriterion

墊圈washer

墊片spacer

直齒圓柱齒輪straighttoothedspurgear

斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spurgear

直齒錐齒輪straightbevelgear

運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖kinematicsketch

齒輪齒條pinionandrack

蝸桿蝸輪wormandwormgear

虛約束passiveconstraint

曲柄crank

搖桿racker

凸輪cams

共軛曲線conjugatecurve

范成法generationmethod

定義域definitionaldomain

值域range

導(dǎo)數(shù)\\微分differentialcoefficient

求導(dǎo)derivation

定積分definiteintegral

不定積分indefiniteintegral

曲率curvature

偏微分partialdifferential

毛坯rough

游標(biāo)卡尺slidecaliper

千分尺micrometercalipers

攻絲tap

二階行列式secondorderdeterminant

逆矩陣inversematrix

線性方程組linearequations

概率probability

隨機(jī)變量randomvariable

排列組合permutationandcombination

氣體狀態(tài)方程equationofstateofgas

動(dòng)能kineticenergy

勢(shì)能potentialenergy

機(jī)械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy

動(dòng)量momentum

桁架truss

軸線axes

余子式cofactor

邏輯電路logiccircuit

觸發(fā)器flip-flop

脈沖波形pulseshape

數(shù)模digitalanalogy

液壓傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)fluiddrivemechanism

機(jī)械零件mechanicalparts

淬火冷卻quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

調(diào)質(zhì)hardeningandtempering

磨粒abrasivegrain

結(jié)合劑bondingagent

砂輪grindingwheelAssemblyline組裝線

Layout布置圖

Conveyer流水線物料板

Rivettable拉釘機(jī)

Rivetgun拉釘槍

Screwdriver起子

Pneumaticscrewdriver氣動(dòng)起子

worktable工作桌

OOBA開箱檢查

fittogether組裝在一起

fasten鎖緊(螺絲)

fixture夾具(治具)

pallet棧板

barcode條碼

barcodescanner條碼掃描器

fusetogether熔合

fusemachine熱熔機(jī)

repair修理

operator作業(yè)員

QC品管

supervisor課長(zhǎng)

ME制造工程師

MT制造生技

cosmeticinspect外觀檢查

innerpartsinspect內(nèi)部檢查

thumbscrew大頭螺絲

lbs.inch鎊、英寸

EMIgasket導(dǎo)電條

frontplate前板

rearplate后板

chassis基座

bezelpanel面板

powerbutton電源按鍵

resetbutton重置鍵

Hi-pottestofSPS高源高壓測(cè)試

VoltageswitchofSPS電源電壓接拉鍵

sheetmetalparts沖件

plasticparts塑膠件

SOP制造作業(yè)程序

materialchecklist物料檢查表

workcell工作間

trolley臺(tái)車

carton紙箱

sub-line支線

leftfork叉車

personnelresourcedepartment人力資源部

productiondepartment生產(chǎn)部門

planningdepartment企劃部

QCSection品管科

stampingfactory沖壓廠

paintingfactory烤漆廠

moldingfactory成型廠

commonequipment常用設(shè)備

uncoilerandstraightener整平機(jī)

punchingmachine沖床

robot機(jī)械手

hydraulicmachine油壓機(jī)

lathe車床

planer|plein|刨床

miller銑床

grinder磨床

linearcutting線切割

electricalsparkle電火花

welder電焊機(jī)

staker=revitingmachine鉚合機(jī)

position職務(wù)

president董事長(zhǎng)

generalmanager總經(jīng)理

specialassistantmanager特助

factorydirector廠長(zhǎng)

departmentdirector部長(zhǎng)

deputymanager|=vicemanager副理

sectionsupervisor課長(zhǎng)

deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisor副課長(zhǎng)

groupleader/supervisor組長(zhǎng)

linesupervisor線長(zhǎng)

assistantmanager助理

tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬運(yùn)

beputinstorage入庫

packpacking包裝

toapplyoil擦油

tofileburr銼毛刺

finalinspection終檢

toconnectmaterial接料

toreversematerial翻料

wetstation沾濕臺(tái)

Tiana天那水

cleaningcloth抹布

toloadmaterial上料

tounloadmaterial卸料

toreturnmaterial/stockto退料

scraped|\\'skr?pid|報(bào)廢

scrape..v.刮;削

deficientpurchase來料不良

manufactureprocedure制程

deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良

oxidation|\\'ksi\\'dei?n|氧化

scratch刮傷

dents壓痕

defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良

defectivetostaking鉚合不良

embeddedlump鑲塊

feedingisnotinplace送料不到位

stamping-missing漏沖

productioncapacity生產(chǎn)力

educationandtraining教育與訓(xùn)練

proposalimprovement提案改善

spareparts=buffer備件

forklift叉車

trailer=longvehicle拖板車compounddie合模

dielocker鎖模器

pressureplate=platepinch壓板

bolt螺栓

administration/generalaffairsdept總務(wù)部

automaticscrewdriver電動(dòng)啟子

thicknessgauge厚薄規(guī)

gauge(orjig)治具

powerwire電源線

buzzle蜂鳴器

defectiveproductlabel不良標(biāo)簽

identifyingsheetlist標(biāo)示單

location地點(diǎn)

presentmembers出席人員

subject主題

conclusion結(jié)論

decisionitems決議事項(xiàng)

responsibledepartment負(fù)責(zé)單位

pre-fixedfinishingdate預(yù)定完成日

approvedby/checkedby/preparedby核準(zhǔn)/審核/承辦

PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheetPCE組裝廠生產(chǎn)排配表

model機(jī)鍾

workorder工令

revision版次

remark備注

productioncontrolconfirmation生產(chǎn)確認(rèn)

checkedby初審

approvedby核準(zhǔn)

department部門

stockageanalysissheet庫存貨齡分析表

on-handinventory現(xiàn)有庫存

availablematerial良品可使用

obsoletematerial良品已呆滯

tobeinspectedorreworked待驗(yàn)或重工

total合計(jì)

causedescription原因說明

partnumber/P/N料號(hào)

type形態(tài)

item/group/class類別

quality品質(zhì)

preparedby制表notes說明

year-endphysicalinventorydifferenceanalysissheet年終盤點(diǎn)差異分析表

physicalinventory盤點(diǎn)數(shù)量

physicalcountquantity帳面數(shù)量

differencequantity差異量

causeanalysis原因分析

rawmaterials原料

materials物料

finishedproduct成品

semi-finishedproduct半成品

packingmaterials包材

goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品

defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品

disposedgoods處理品

warehouse/hub倉庫

onwaylocation在途倉

oversealocation海外倉

sparepartsphysicalinventorylist備品盤點(diǎn)清單

sparemoldslocation模具備品倉

skid/pallet棧板

toxmachine自鉚機(jī)

wireEDM線割

EDM放電機(jī)

coilstock卷料

sheetstock片料

tolerance工差

score=groove壓線

camblock滑塊

pilot導(dǎo)正筒

trim剪外邊

pierce剪內(nèi)邊

dragform壓鍛差

pocketforthepunchhead掛鉤槽

slughole廢料孔

featuredie公母模

expansiondwg展開圖

radius半徑

shim(wedge)楔子

torch-flamecut火焰切割

setscrew止付螺絲

formblock折刀

stoppin定位銷

roundpiercepunch=diebutton圓沖子

shapepunch=dieinsert異形子

stocklocaterblock定位塊

undercut=scrapchopper清角

activeplate活動(dòng)板

baffleplate擋塊

coverplate蓋板

maledie公模

femaledie母模

groovepunch壓線沖子

air-cushioneject-rod氣墊頂桿

spring-boxeject-plate彈簧箱頂板

bushingblock襯套

insert入塊

clubcar高爾夫球車

capability能力

parameter參數(shù)

factor系數(shù)

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脫脂

mainmanifold主集流脈

bezel斜視規(guī)

blanking穿落模

dejecting頂固模

demagnetization去磁;消磁

high-speedtransmission高速傳遞

heatdissipation熱傳rack上料

degrease脫脂

rinse水洗

alkalineetch齡咬

desmut剝黑膜

D.I.rinse純水次

Chromate鉻酸處理

Anodize陽性處理

seal封孔

revision版次

partnumber/P/N料號(hào)

goodproducts良品

scrapedproducts報(bào)放心品

defectiveproducts不良品

finishedproducts成品

disposedproducts處理品

barcode條碼

flowchart流程表單

assembly組裝

stamping沖壓molding成型

spareparts=buffer備品

coordinate座標(biāo)

dismantlethedie折模

auxiliaryfuction輔助功能

poly-line多義線

heaterband加熱片

thermocouple熱電偶

sandblasting噴沙

grit砂礫

derustingmachine除銹機(jī)

degate打澆口

dryer烘干機(jī)

induction感應(yīng)

inductionlight感應(yīng)光

response=reaction=interaction感應(yīng)

ram連桿

edgefinder巡邊器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料缺乏

nick缺口

speck瑕疵

shine亮班

splay銀紋

gasmark焦痕

delamination起鱗

coldslug冷塊

blush導(dǎo)色

gouge溝槽;鑿槽

satintexture段面咬花

witnessline證示線

patent專利

grit沙礫

granule=peuet=grain細(xì)粒

gritmaker抽粒機(jī)

cushion緩沖

magnalium鎂鋁合金

magnesium鎂金

metalplate鈑金

lathe車mill銼

plane刨

grind磨

drill鋁

boring鏜

blinster氣泡

fillet鑲;嵌邊

through-holeform通孔形式

vollerpinformality滾針形式

camdriver鍘楔

shank摸柄

crankshaft曲柄軸

augularoffset角度偏差

velocity速度

productiontempo生產(chǎn)進(jìn)度現(xiàn)狀

torque扭矩

spline=themultiplekeys花鍵

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

tungstenhighspeedsteel鎢高速的

molyhighspeedsteel鉬高速的

organicsolvent有機(jī)溶劑

bracket小磁導(dǎo)

liaison聯(lián)絡(luò)單

volatile揮發(fā)性

resistance電阻

ion離子

titrator滴定儀

beacon警示燈

coolant冷卻液

crusher破碎機(jī)阿基米德蝸桿Archimedesworm平安系數(shù)safetyfactor;factorofsafety平安載荷safeload凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flatleafspring半圓鍵woodruffkey變形deformation擺桿oscillatingbar擺動(dòng)從動(dòng)件oscillatingfollower擺動(dòng)從動(dòng)件凸輪機(jī)構(gòu)camwithoscillatingfollower擺動(dòng)導(dǎo)桿機(jī)構(gòu)oscillatingguide-barmechanism擺線齒輪cycloidalgear擺線齒形cycloidaltoothprofile擺線運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律cycloidalmotion擺線針輪cycloidal-pinwheel包角angleofcontact保持架cage背對(duì)背安裝back-to-backarrangement背錐backcone；normalcone背錐角backangle背錐距backconedistance比例尺scale比熱容specificheatcapacity閉式鏈closedkinematicchain閉鏈機(jī)構(gòu)closedchainmechanism臂部arm變頻器frequencyconverters變頻調(diào)速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed變速speedchange變速齒輪changegearchangewheel變位齒輪modifiedgear變位系數(shù)modificationcoefficient標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪standardgear標(biāo)準(zhǔn)直齒輪standardspurgear外表質(zhì)量系數(shù)superficialmassfactor外表傳熱系數(shù)surfacecoefficientofheattransfer外表粗糙度surfaceroughness并聯(lián)式組合combinationinparallel并聯(lián)機(jī)構(gòu)parallelmechanism并聯(lián)組合機(jī)構(gòu)parallelcombinedmechanism

并行工程concurrentengineering并行設(shè)計(jì)concurreddesign,CD不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance不平衡imbalance(orunbalance)不平衡量amountofunbalance不完全齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)intermittentgearing波發(fā)生器wavegenerator波數(shù)numberofwaves補(bǔ)償compensation參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì)parameterizationdesign,PD剩余應(yīng)力residualstress操縱及控制裝置operationcontroldevice槽輪Genevawheel槽輪機(jī)構(gòu)Genevamechanism；Maltesecross槽數(shù)Genevanumerate槽凸輪groovecam側(cè)隙backlash差動(dòng)輪系differentialgeartrain差動(dòng)螺旋機(jī)構(gòu)differentialscrewmechanism差速器differential常用機(jī)構(gòu)conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonuse車床lathe承載量系數(shù)bearingcapacityfactor承載能力bearingcapacity成對(duì)安裝pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries齒槽toothspace齒槽寬spacewidth齒側(cè)間隙backlash齒頂高addendum齒頂圓addendumcircle齒根高dedendum齒根圓dedendumcircle齒厚tooththickness齒距circularpitch齒寬facewidth齒廓toothprofile齒廓曲線toothcurve齒輪gear齒輪變速箱speed-changinggearboxes齒輪齒條機(jī)構(gòu)pinionandrack齒輪插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter齒輪滾刀hob,hobbingcutter齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)gear齒輪輪坯blank齒輪傳動(dòng)系pinionunit齒輪聯(lián)軸器gearcoupling齒條傳動(dòng)rackgear齒數(shù)toothnumber齒數(shù)比gearratio齒條rack齒條插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter齒形鏈、無聲鏈silentchain齒形系數(shù)formfactor齒式棘輪機(jī)構(gòu)toothratchetmechanism插齒機(jī)gearshaper重合點(diǎn)coincidentpoints重合度contactratio沖床punch傳動(dòng)比transmissionratio,speedratio傳動(dòng)裝置gearing;transmissiongear傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)drivensystem傳動(dòng)角transmissionangle傳動(dòng)軸transmissionshaft串聯(lián)式組合combinationinseries串聯(lián)式組合機(jī)構(gòu)seriescombinedmechanism串級(jí)調(diào)速cascadespeedcontrol創(chuàng)新innovationcreation創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)creationdesign垂直載荷、法向載荷normalload唇形橡膠密封liprubberseal磁流體軸承magneticfluidbearing從動(dòng)帶輪drivenpulley從動(dòng)件drivenlink,follower從動(dòng)件平底寬度widthofflat-face從動(dòng)件停歇followerdwell從動(dòng)件運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律followermotion從動(dòng)輪drivengear粗線boldline粗牙螺紋coarsethread大齒輪gearwheel打包機(jī)packer打滑slipping帶傳動(dòng)beltdriving帶輪beltpulley帶式制動(dòng)器bandbrake單列軸承singlerowbearing單向推力軸承single-directionthrustbearing單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)singleuniversaljoint單位矢量unitvector當(dāng)量齒輪equivalentspurgear;virtualgear當(dāng)量齒數(shù)equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth當(dāng)量摩擦系數(shù)equivalentcoefficientoffriction當(dāng)量載荷equivalentload刀具cutter導(dǎo)數(shù)derivative倒角chamfer導(dǎo)熱性conductionofheat導(dǎo)程lead導(dǎo)程角leadangle等加等減速運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律parabolicmotion;constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion等速運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律uniformmotion;constantvelocitymotion等徑凸輪conjugateyokeradialcam等寬凸輪constant-breadthcam等效構(gòu)件equivalentlink等效力equivalentforce等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce等效量equivalent等效質(zhì)量equivalentmass等效轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)慣量equivalentmomentofinertia等效動(dòng)力學(xué)模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel底座chassis低副lowerpair點(diǎn)劃線chaindottedline〔疲勞〕點(diǎn)蝕pitting墊圈gasket墊片密封gasketseal碟形彈簧bellevillespring頂隙bottomclearance定軸輪系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes動(dòng)力學(xué)dynamics動(dòng)密封kinematicalseal動(dòng)能dynamicenergy動(dòng)力粘度dynamicviscosity動(dòng)力潤(rùn)滑dynamiclubrication動(dòng)平衡dynamicbalance動(dòng)平衡機(jī)dynamicbalancingmachine動(dòng)態(tài)特性dynamiccharacteristics動(dòng)態(tài)分析設(shè)計(jì)dynamicanalysisdesign動(dòng)壓力dynamicreaction動(dòng)載荷dynamicload端面transverseplane端面參數(shù)transverseparameters端面齒距transversecircularpitch端面齒廓transversetoothprofile端面重合度transversecontactratio端面模數(shù)transversemodule端面壓力角transversepressureangle鍛造forge對(duì)稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力symmetrycirculatingstress對(duì)心滾子從動(dòng)件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower對(duì)心直動(dòng)從動(dòng)件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower對(duì)心移動(dòng)從動(dòng)件radialreciprocatingfollower對(duì)心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)in-lineslider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism多列軸承multi-rowbearing多楔帶polyV-belt多項(xiàng)式運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律polynomialmotion多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子rotorwithseveralmasses惰輪idlegear額定壽命ratinglife額定載荷loadratingII級(jí)桿組dyad發(fā)生線generatingline發(fā)生面generatingplane法面normalplane法面參數(shù)normalparameters法面齒距normalcircularpitch法面模數(shù)normalmodule法面壓力角normalpressureangle法向齒距normalpitch法向齒廓normaltoothprofile法向直廓蝸桿straightsidednormalworm法向力normalforce反應(yīng)式組合feedbackcombining反向運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)inverse(orbackward)kinematics反轉(zhuǎn)法kinematicinversion反正切Arctan范成法generatingcutting仿形法formcutting方案設(shè)計(jì)、概念設(shè)計(jì)conceptdesign,CD防振裝置shockproofdevice飛輪flywheel飛輪矩momentofflywheel非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪nonstandardgear非接觸式密封non-contactseal非周期性速度波動(dòng)aperiodicspeedfluctuation非圓齒輪non-circulargear粉末合金powdermetallurgy分度線referenceline;standardpitchline分度圓referencecircle;standard(cutting)pitchcircle分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角leadangleatreferencecylinder分度圓柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圓錐referencecone;standardpitchcone分析法analyticalmethod封閉差動(dòng)輪系planetarydifferential復(fù)合鉸鏈compoundhinge復(fù)合式組合compoundcombining復(fù)合輪系compound(orcombined)geartrain復(fù)合平帶compoundflatbelt復(fù)合應(yīng)力combinedstress復(fù)式螺旋機(jī)構(gòu)Compoundscrewmechanism復(fù)雜機(jī)構(gòu)complexmechanism桿組Assurgroup干預(yù)interference剛度系數(shù)stiffnesscoefficient剛輪rigidcircularspline鋼絲軟軸wiresoftshaft剛體導(dǎo)引機(jī)構(gòu)bodyguidancemechanism剛性沖擊rigidimpulse(shock)剛性轉(zhuǎn)子rigidrotor剛性軸承rigidbearing剛性聯(lián)軸器rigidcoupling高度系列heightseries高速帶highspeedbelt高副higherpair格拉曉夫定理Grashoff`slaw根切undercutting公稱直徑nominaldiameter高度系列heightseries功work工況系數(shù)applicationfactor工藝設(shè)計(jì)technologicaldesign工作循環(huán)圖workingcyclediagram工作機(jī)構(gòu)operationmechanism工作載荷externalloads工作空間workingspace工作應(yīng)力workingstress工作阻力effectiveresistance工作阻力矩effectiveresistancemoment公法線commonnormalline公共約束generalconstraint公制齒輪metricgears功率power功能分析設(shè)計(jì)functionanalysesdesign共軛齒廓conjugateprofiles共軛凸輪conjugatecam構(gòu)件link鼓風(fēng)機(jī)blower固定構(gòu)件fixedlink;frame固體潤(rùn)滑劑solidlubricant關(guān)節(jié)型操作器jointedmanipulator慣性力inertiaforce慣性力矩momentofinertia,shakingmoment慣性力平衡balanceofshakingforce慣性力完全平衡fullbalanceofshakingforce慣性力局部平衡partialbalanceofshakingforce慣性主矩resultantmomentofinertia慣性主失resultantvectorofinertia冠輪crowngear廣義機(jī)構(gòu)generationmechanism廣義坐標(biāo)generalizedcoordinate軌跡生成pathgeneration軌跡發(fā)生器pathgenerator滾刀hob滾道raceway滾動(dòng)體rollingelement滾動(dòng)軸承rollingbearing滾動(dòng)軸承代號(hào)rollingbearingidentificationcode滾針needleroller滾針軸承needlerollerbearing滾子roller滾子軸承rollerbearing滾子半徑radiusofroller滾子從動(dòng)件rollerfollower滾子鏈rollerchain滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器doublerollerchaincoupling滾珠絲桿ballscrew滾柱式單向超越離合器rollerclutch過度切割undercutting函數(shù)發(fā)生器functiongenerator函數(shù)生成functiongeneration含油軸承oilbearing耗油量oilconsumption耗油量系數(shù)oilconsumptionfactor赫茲公式H.Hertzequation合成彎矩resultantbendingmoment合力resultantforce合力矩resultantmomentofforce黑箱blackbox橫坐標(biāo)abscissa互換性齒輪interchangeablegears花鍵spline滑鍵、導(dǎo)鍵featherkey滑動(dòng)軸承slidingbearing滑動(dòng)率slidingratio滑塊slider環(huán)面蝸桿toroidhelicoidsworm環(huán)形彈簧annularspring緩沖裝置shocks;shock-absorber灰鑄鐵greycastiron回程return回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡balanceofrotors混合輪系compoundgeartrain積分integrate機(jī)電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)mechanical-electricalintegrationsystemdesign機(jī)構(gòu)mechanism機(jī)構(gòu)分析analysisofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)平衡balanceofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué)mechanism機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)kinematicdesignofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖kinematicsketchofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)綜合synthesisofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)組成constitutionofmechanism機(jī)架frame,fixedlink機(jī)架變換kinematicinversion機(jī)器machine機(jī)器人robot機(jī)器人操作器manipulator機(jī)器人學(xué)robotics技術(shù)過程techniqueprocess技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià)technicalandeconomicevaluation技術(shù)系統(tǒng)techniquesystem機(jī)械machinery機(jī)械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)mechanicalcreationdesign,MCD機(jī)械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)mechanicalsystemdesign,MSD機(jī)械動(dòng)力分析dynamicanalysisofmachinery機(jī)械動(dòng)力設(shè)計(jì)dynamicdesignofmachinery機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué)dynamicsofmachinery機(jī)械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)modernmachinedesign機(jī)械系統(tǒng)mechanicalsystem機(jī)械利益mechanicaladvantage機(jī)械平衡balanceofmachinery機(jī)械手manipulator機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)machinedesign;mechanicaldesign機(jī)械特性mechanicalbehavior機(jī)械調(diào)速mechanicalspeedgovernors機(jī)械效率mechanicalefficiency機(jī)械原理theoryofmachinesandmechanisms機(jī)械運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù)coefficientofspeedfluctuation機(jī)械無級(jí)變速mechanicalsteplessspeedchanges根底機(jī)構(gòu)fundamentalmechanism根本額定壽命basicratinglife基于實(shí)例設(shè)計(jì)case-baseddesign,CBD基圓basecircle基圓半徑radiusofbasecircle基圓齒距basepitch基圓壓力角pressureangleofbasecircle基圓柱basecylinder基圓錐basecone急回機(jī)構(gòu)quick-returnmechanism急回特性quick-returncharacteristics急回系數(shù)advance-toreturn-timeratio急回運(yùn)動(dòng)quick-returnmotion棘輪ratchet棘輪機(jī)構(gòu)ratchetmechanism棘爪pawl極限位置extreme(orlimiting)position極位夾角crankanglebetweenextreme(orlimiting)positions計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)computeraideddesign,CAD計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造computeraidedmanufacturing,CAM計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng)computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem,CIMS計(jì)算力矩factoredmoment;calculationmoment計(jì)算彎矩calculatedbendingmoment加權(quán)系數(shù)weightingefficient加速度acceleration加速度分析accelerationanalysis加速度曲線accelerationdiagram尖點(diǎn)pointing;cusp尖底從動(dòng)件knife-edgefollower間隙backlash間歇運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)intermittentmotionmechanism減速比reductionratio減速齒輪、減速裝置reductiongear減速器speedreducer減摩性anti-frictionquality漸開螺旋面involutehelicoid漸開線involute漸開線齒廓involuteprofile漸開線齒輪involutegear漸開線發(fā)生線generatinglineofinvolute漸開線方程involuteequation漸開線函數(shù)involutefunction漸開線蝸桿involuteworm漸開線壓力角pressureangleofinvolute漸開線花鍵involutespline簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng)simpleharmonicmotion鍵key鍵槽keyway交變應(yīng)力repeatedstress交變載荷repeatedfluctuatingload交叉帶傳動(dòng)cross-beltdrive交錯(cuò)軸斜齒輪crossedhelicalgears膠合scoring角加速度angularacceleration角速度angularvelocity角速比angularvelocityratio角接觸球軸承angularcontactballbearing角接觸推力軸承angularcontactthrustbearing角接觸向心軸承angularcontactradialbearing角接觸軸承angularcontactbearing鉸鏈、樞紐hinge校正平面correctingplane接觸應(yīng)力contactstress接觸式密封contactseal階梯軸multi-diametershaft結(jié)構(gòu)structure結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)structuraldesign截面section節(jié)點(diǎn)pitchpoint節(jié)距circularpitch;pitchofteeth節(jié)線pitchline節(jié)圓pitchcircle節(jié)圓齒厚thicknessonpitchcircle節(jié)圓直徑pitchdiameter節(jié)圓錐pitchcone節(jié)圓錐角pitchconeangle解析設(shè)計(jì)analyticaldesign緊邊tight-side緊固件fastener徑節(jié)diametralpitch徑向radialdirection徑向當(dāng)量動(dòng)載荷dynamicequivalentradialload徑向當(dāng)量靜載荷staticequivalentradialload徑向根本額定動(dòng)載荷basicdynamicradialloadrating徑向根本額定靜載荷basicstaticradialloadtating徑向接觸軸承radialcontactbearing徑向平面radialplane徑向游隙radialinternalclearance徑向載荷radialload徑向載荷系數(shù)radialloadfactor徑向間隙clearance靜力staticforce靜平衡staticbalance靜載荷staticload靜密封staticseal局部自由度passivedegreeoffreedom矩陣matrix矩形螺紋squarethreadedform鋸齒形螺紋buttressthreadform矩形牙嵌式離合器square-jawpositive-contactclutch絕對(duì)尺寸系數(shù)absolutedimensionalfactor絕對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)absolutemotion絕對(duì)速度absolutevelocity均衡裝置loadbalancingmechanism抗壓強(qiáng)度compressionstrength開口傳動(dòng)open-beltdrive開式鏈openkinematicchain開鏈機(jī)構(gòu)openchainmechanism可靠度degreeofreliability可靠性reliability可靠性設(shè)計(jì)reliabilitydesign,RD空氣彈簧airspring空間機(jī)構(gòu)spatialmechanism空間連桿機(jī)構(gòu)spatiallinkage空間凸輪機(jī)構(gòu)spatialcam空間運(yùn)動(dòng)副spatialkinematicpair空間運(yùn)動(dòng)鏈spatialkinematicchain空轉(zhuǎn)idle寬度系列widthseries框圖blockdiagram雷諾方程Reynolds‘sequation離心力centrifugalforce離心應(yīng)力centrifugalstress離合器clutch離心密封centrifugalseal理論廓線pitchcurve理論嚙合線theoreticallineofaction隸屬度membership力force力多邊形forcepolygon力封閉型凸輪機(jī)構(gòu)force-drive(orforce-closed)cammechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩momentofcouple連桿connectingrod,coupler連桿機(jī)構(gòu)linkage連桿曲線coupler-curve連心線lineofcenters鏈chain鏈傳動(dòng)裝置chaingearing鏈輪sprocketsprocket-wheelsprocketgearchainwheel聯(lián)組V帶tight-upVbelt聯(lián)軸器couplingshaftcoupling兩維凸輪two-dimensionalcam臨界轉(zhuǎn)速criticalspeed六桿機(jī)構(gòu)six-barlinkage龍門刨床doubleHaasplaner輪坯blank輪系geartrain螺桿screw螺距threadpitch螺母screwnut螺旋錐齒輪helicalbevelgear螺釘screws螺栓bolts螺紋導(dǎo)程lead螺紋效率screwefficiency螺旋傳動(dòng)powerscrew螺旋密封spiralseal螺紋thread(ofascrew)螺旋副helicalpair螺旋機(jī)構(gòu)screwmechanism螺旋角helixangle螺旋線helix,helicalline綠色設(shè)計(jì)greendesigndesignforenvironment馬耳他機(jī)構(gòu)GenevawheelGenevagear馬耳他十字Maltesecross脈動(dòng)無級(jí)變速pulsatingsteplessspeedchanges脈動(dòng)循環(huán)應(yīng)力fluctuatingcirculatingstress脈動(dòng)載荷fluctuatingload鉚釘rivet迷宮密封labyrinthseal密封seal密封帶sealbelt密封膠sealgum密封元件pottedcomponent密封裝置sealingarrangement面對(duì)面安裝face-to-facearrangement面向產(chǎn)品生命周期設(shè)計(jì)designforproduct`slifecycle,DPLC名義應(yīng)力、公稱應(yīng)力nominalstress模塊化設(shè)計(jì)modulardesign,MD模塊式傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)modularsystem模幅箱morphologybox模糊集fuzzyset模糊評(píng)價(jià)fuzzyevaluation模數(shù)module摩擦friction摩擦角frictionangle摩擦力frictionforce摩擦學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)tribologydesign,TD摩擦阻力frictionalresistance摩擦力矩frictionmoment摩擦系數(shù)coefficientoffriction摩擦圓frictioncircle磨損abrasionwear;scratching末端執(zhí)行器end-effector目標(biāo)函數(shù)objectivefunction耐腐蝕性corrosionresistance耐磨性wearresistance撓性機(jī)構(gòu)mechanismwithflexibleelements撓性轉(zhuǎn)子flexiblerotor內(nèi)齒輪internalgear內(nèi)齒圈ringgear內(nèi)力internalforce內(nèi)圈innerring能量energy能量指示圖viscosity逆時(shí)針counterclockwise(oranticlockwise)嚙出engaging-out嚙合engagement,mesh,gearing嚙合點(diǎn)contactpoints嚙合角workingpressureangle嚙合線lineofaction嚙合線長(zhǎng)度lengthoflineofaction嚙入engaging-in牛頭刨床shaper凝固點(diǎn)freezingpoint;solidifyingpoint扭轉(zhuǎn)應(yīng)力torsionstress扭矩momentoftorque扭簧helicaltorsionspring諾模圖NomogramO形密封圈密封Oringseal盤形凸輪diskcam盤形轉(zhuǎn)子disk-likerotor拋物線運(yùn)動(dòng)parabolicmotion疲勞極限fatiguelimit疲勞強(qiáng)度fatiguestrength偏置式offset偏(心)距offsetdistance偏心率eccentricityratio偏心質(zhì)量eccentricmass偏距圓offsetcircle偏心盤eccentric偏置滾子從動(dòng)件offsetrollerfollower偏置尖底從動(dòng)件offsetknife-edgefollower偏置曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)offsetslider-crankmechanism拼接matching評(píng)價(jià)與決策evaluationanddecision頻率frequency平帶flatbelt平帶傳動(dòng)flatbeltdriving平底從動(dòng)件flat-facefollower平底寬度facewidth平分線bisector平均應(yīng)力averagestress平均中徑meanscrewdiameter平均速度averagevelocity平衡balance平衡機(jī)balancingmachine平衡品質(zhì)balancingquality平衡平面correctingplane平衡質(zhì)量balancingmass平衡重counterweight平衡轉(zhuǎn)速balancingspeed平面副planarpair,flatpair平面機(jī)構(gòu)planarmechanism平面運(yùn)動(dòng)副planarkinematicpair平面連桿機(jī)構(gòu)planarlinkage平面凸輪planarcam平面凸輪機(jī)構(gòu)planarcammechanism平面軸斜齒輪parallelhelicalgears普通平鍵parallelkey其他常用機(jī)構(gòu)othermechanismincommonuse起動(dòng)階段startingperiod啟動(dòng)力矩startingtorque氣動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)pneumaticmechanism奇異位置singularposition起始嚙合點(diǎn)initialcontact,beginningofcontact氣體軸承g(shù)asbearing千斤頂jack嵌入鍵sunkkey強(qiáng)迫振動(dòng)forcedvibration切齒深度depthofcut曲柄crank曲柄存在條件Grashoff`slaw曲柄導(dǎo)桿機(jī)構(gòu)crankshaper(guide-bar)mechanism曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)slider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism曲柄搖桿機(jī)構(gòu)crank-rockermechanism曲齒錐齒輪spiralbevelgear曲率curvature曲率半徑radiusofcurvature曲面從動(dòng)件curved-shoefollower曲線拼接curvematching曲線運(yùn)動(dòng)curvilinearmotion曲軸crankshaft驅(qū)動(dòng)力drivingforce驅(qū)動(dòng)力矩drivingmoment(torque)全齒高wholedepth權(quán)重集weightsets球ball球面滾子convexroller球軸承ballbearing球面副sphericpair球面漸開線sphericalinvolute球面運(yùn)動(dòng)sphericalmotion球銷副sphere-pinpair球坐標(biāo)操作器polarcoordinatemanipulator燃點(diǎn)spontaneousignition熱平衡heatbalance;thermalequilibrium人字齒輪herringbonegear冗余自由度redundantdegreeoffreedom柔輪flexspline柔性沖擊flexibleimpulse;softshock柔性制造系統(tǒng)flexiblemanufacturingsystem;FMS柔性自動(dòng)化flexibleautomation潤(rùn)滑油膜lubricantfilm潤(rùn)滑裝置lubricationdevice潤(rùn)滑lubrication潤(rùn)滑劑lubricant三角形花鍵serrationspline三角形螺紋Vthreadscrew三維凸輪three-dimensionalcam三心定理Kennedy`stheorem砂輪越程槽grindingwheelgroove砂漏hour-glass少齒差行星傳動(dòng)planetarydrivewithsmallteethdifference設(shè)計(jì)方法學(xué)designmethodology設(shè)計(jì)變量designvariable設(shè)計(jì)約束designconstraints深溝球軸承deepgrooveballbearing生產(chǎn)阻力productiveresistance升程rise升距l(xiāng)ift實(shí)際廓線camprofile十字滑塊聯(lián)軸器doubleslidercoupling;Oldham‘scoupling矢量vector輸出功outputwork輸出構(gòu)件outputlink輸出機(jī)構(gòu)outputmechanism輸出力矩outputtorque輸出軸outputshaft輸入構(gòu)件inputlink數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicmodel實(shí)際嚙合線actuallineofaction雙滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)double-slidermechanism,ellipsograph雙曲柄機(jī)構(gòu)doublecrankmechanism雙曲面齒輪hyperboloidgear雙頭螺柱studs雙萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)constant-velocity(ordouble)universaljoint雙搖桿機(jī)構(gòu)doublerockermechanism雙轉(zhuǎn)塊機(jī)構(gòu)Oldhamcoupling雙列軸承doublerowbearing雙向推力軸承double-directionthrustbearing松邊slack-side順時(shí)針clockwise瞬心instantaneouscenter死點(diǎn)deadpoint四桿機(jī)構(gòu)four-barlinkage速度velocity速度不均勻(波動(dòng))系數(shù)coefficientofspeedfluctuation速度波動(dòng)speedfluctuation速度曲線velocitydiagram速度瞬心instantaneouscenterofvelocity塔輪steppulley踏板pedal臺(tái)鉗、虎鉗vice太陽輪sungear彈性滑動(dòng)elasticityslidingmotion彈性聯(lián)軸器elasticcouplingflexiblecoupling彈性套柱銷聯(lián)軸器rubber-cushionedsleevebearingcoupling套筒sleeve梯形螺紋acmethreadform特殊運(yùn)動(dòng)鏈specialkinematicchain特性characteristics替代機(jī)構(gòu)equivalentmechanism調(diào)節(jié)m