Lesson143144Awalkthroughthewoods（課件）新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)

TherearesomanyplacesofinterestinChina.Toomanyvisitorsgoaroundthebeautifulplaces,soithasmadeabigproblem.Somepeoplehaveverybadhabits.Theythrowrubbisheverywhere.Theyneverputtheminthelitterbaskets.Iwonderwhy?Ifeelverysadforthat.Presentationsurround[sE5raJnd]wood[wJd]beautyspot[5bju:t

-sp?t]hundred[5hQndrId]city[5sIt

]through[Wru:]visitor[5vIzItE]tidy[5taId

]litter[5lItE]litterbasketplace[pleIs]throw[WrEJ]rubbish[5rQbIF]count[kaJnt]cover[5kQvE]piece[pi:s]tyre[taIE]rusty[5rQst

]among[E5mQN]prosecute[5pr?sIkju:t][sE5raJnd]

surroundv.包圍[wJd]

woodn.樹林風(fēng)景點(diǎn)beautyspot[5bju:t

-sp?t]

n.百hundred[5hQndrId]

NewwordsMyhouseissurroundedbybeautifulflowers.Mytownissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Itisafamousbeautyspot.Therearehundredsofpeopleinourschool.city[5sIt

]

n.城市through[Wru:]

prep.穿過(guò)tidyadj.整齊的[5taId

]

visitor[5vIzItE]

n.參觀者，游客，來(lái)訪者Therearehundredsofpeoplewalkthroughthewoods.Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepclean.Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeeptidy.Newwordslittern.雜亂的東西[5lItE]

litterbasket廢物筐placev.放[pleIs]

[WrEJ]

throwv.扔，拋NewwordsPleaseputyourlitterintothebasket.Hewantstoknowifthereisalitterbasket.Litterbaskethavebeenplacedunderthetrees.Peoplethrowtheirlittereverywhere.[kaJnt]

countv.數(shù)，點(diǎn)[5kQvE]

coverv.覆蓋[pi:s]

piecen.碎片[5rQbIF]

rubbishn.垃圾NewwordsPleasethrowyourrubbishintothelitterbasket.Icountedsevenoldcarsandoldrefrigerators.Thegroundwascoveredwithgrasses.Theoffice’sgroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper.[taIE]

tyren.輪胎[5rQst

]rusty[E5mQN]

amongv.依法處置[5pr?sIkju:t]

prosecuteprep.在……之間adj.生銹的Icountedahundredofoldtyresinthewoods.Thegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.AmongtherubbishIfoundasign.Anywholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.NewwordsQ1:Wheredoesthewriterlive?Q2:Havethevisitorsbeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy?Q3:Whatdidyouseeinthewoods?Q4:Whatdoesthesignsay?Looklistenandanswer由……環(huán)繞著來(lái)自于……林中散步整潔的去散步在樹林里我所見(jiàn)到的被……覆蓋，覆蓋著紙片煙頭Phrases由…環(huán)繞著來(lái)自于……林中散步整潔的去散步在樹林里我所見(jiàn)到的被……覆蓋，覆蓋著紙片煙頭PhrasesIliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Thegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetress.Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be+v.過(guò)去分詞FocusongrammarIliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Itisrepairedregularly.Theexercisebooksarecorrectedregularly.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的形式be(am/is/are)+v.過(guò)去分詞FocusongrammarThegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,

cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesand

rustytins.Lastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sallywasinvitedtoachildren’sparty.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):一般過(guò)去時(shí)的形式be(was/were)+v.過(guò)去分詞FocusongrammarVisitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的形式have/has+been+v.過(guò)去分詞FocusongrammarAnyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):一般將來(lái)時(shí)的形式will/shall+be+v.過(guò)去分詞Focusongrammar一般將來(lái)時(shí)的形式will/shall+be+v.過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的形式have/has+been+v.過(guò)去分詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的形式be(was/were)+v.過(guò)去分詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的形式be(am/is/are)+v.過(guò)去分詞Focusongrammar將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1.Someonemetusattheairport.

Weweremetattheairport.2.Themanpaintedthewallblue.

Thewallwaspaintedbluebytheman.3.Wesweeptheflooreveryday.

Thefloorwasswepteverydaybyus.4.Theboybrokethevase.

Thevasewasbrokenbytheboy.5.Mr.Blackinvitedustodinnertonight.

WewereinvitedtodinnertonightbyMr.Black.Exercisesurrounded

woods

beauty

spot

hundreds

city

through

woods

Visitors

woods

tidy

Litterplaced

throw

rubbish

woods

counted

litter

covered

pieces

tyres

rusty

Among

rubbish

litter

woods

prosecuted

Fillintheblanks1Awalkthroughthewoods

I____inaveryoldtownwhich___________bybeautifulwoods.It__afamousbeautyspot.OnSundays,hundredsofpeople____fromthecity_____ourtownand_______throughthewoods.Visitors_____________tokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.Litterbaskets_____________underthetrees,butpeoplestill_____theirrubbisheverywhere.LastWednesday,I_____forawalkinthewoods.WhatI___mademeverysad.I______sevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.Thelitterbaskets____emptyandtheground_________withpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.Amongtherubbish,I_____asignwhich____,‘Anyonewho_____litterinthesewoodswill___________!’live

is

surrounded

is

to

see

to

walk

have

been

asked

have

been

placed

throw

went

saw

counted

were

was

covered

found

said

leaves

be

prosecuted

Fillintheblanks2AwalkthroughthewoodsinbyOnhundredsoffromthroughtokeepunderbutstilleverywhereLastwentforinmadeoldcarsoldrefrigerators

litterbasketswithendsrustytinsAmongwhichleavesFillintheblanks3AwalkthroughthewoodsLesson144Hehasn’tbeenservedyet.

Hewillbeservedsoon.Talkaboutthesepicturesinpairs：A:LookatPicture1andPicture2.Hasn’tanyonerepairedthiscaryet?B:Ithasalreadybeenrepaired!A:LookatPicture3andPicture4.Hasn’tanyonecorrectedtheseexercise

booksyet?B:Theyhavealreadybeencorrected!Lookatthisandthenrewritethesentencesbelowinthepassive,liketheexample.ActivePassivePresentperfectSomeonehascaughtthethief.Thethiefhasbeencaught.Someonehascleanedthewindows.Thewindowshavebeencleaned.FuturewithwillSomeonewillcatchthethiefsoon.Thethiefwillbecaughtsoon.Someonewillcleanthewindows.Thewindowswillbecleaned.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的形式will/shall+be+v.過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的形式have/has+been+v.過(guò)去分詞2.A:Havethoselettersbeentypedyet?(thisafternoon)B:________________________________________________________________________________No,I’msorry.Theyhaven’tbeentypedyet,buttheywillbetypedthisafternoon.3.A:Hasmyroombeentidiedyet?(attheweekend)B:________________________________________________________________________________

No,I’msorry.Ithasn’tbeentidiedyet,butitwillbetidiedattheweekend.Lookatthisandthenrewritethesentencesbelowinthepassive,liketheexample.A:Hasmywatchbeenrepairedyet?(soon)

B:________________________________________

________________________________________No,I’msorry.Ithasn’tbeenrepairedyet,butitwillberepairedsoon.A:HasJohnbeentoldyet?(tomorrow)B:__________________________________________________________________________________No,I’msorry.Hehasn’tbeentoldyet,buthewillbetoldtomorrow.A:Havethosejobsbeenfinishedyet?(by6o’clock)B:__________________________________________________________________________________No,I’msorry.Theyhaven’tbeenfinishedyet,buttheywillbefinishedby6o’clock.A:Havethechildrenbeeninvitedtothepartyyet?(nextweek)

B:____________________________________________________________________________________No,I’msorry.Theyhaven’tbeeninvitedyet,buttheywillbeinvitednextweek.Youleftyourshoesatashoptoberepaired.Whatdoyousaywhenyouwalkintoaskiftheyhavebeenrepairedyet?______________________________2.Someoneasksyouifthelitterbasketshavebeenemptiedyet.Youknowthey’vealreadybeendone.Whatdoyousay?_______________________________3.Someonehasaskedyoutodosomething.Howdoyoupromisethatit’llbedonesoon?__________________________________Havemyshoesbeenrepairedyet?Theyhavealreadybeenemptied.It’llbedonesoon.Readthesesituations.Whatmightyousayineach?Thethief____yet.A.hascaughtB.hasn’tcaughtC.hasbeencaughtD.hasn’tbeencaught2.Thewindow___bytheboy.A.breaks B.brokeC.isbroke D.isbroken3.Thetable_________(cover)withbooks.4.Thisroom__________(clean)yesterday.DDiscoveredwascleanedExercise5.your,were,under,books,placed,the,table.____________________________________6.car,has,your,been,already,repaired.____________________________________7.we,go,for,usually,a,out,walk,after,supper.____________________________________8.these,are,flowers,once,watered,a,week._______________________________Yourbookswereplacedunderthetable.Yourcarhasalreadybeenrepaired.Weusuallygooutforawalkaftersupper.Theseflowersarewateredonceaweek.ExerciseC1.AC2.3.ABCI.