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湖南省湘潭市湘鄉(xiāng)花橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Mr.Yanglooksratherakindgentleman.
---Butinfactheiscoldandhardonus.You_____believeit!
A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:C略2.Havingahobbyisgoodforyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis_____itdrivesyouforward.A. aslongas B.though C.unless D.inorderthat參考答案:A3.----I’mmorethanhappytogooutthisweekend.
-----______.We’vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.A.Don'tworry
B.ForgetitC.Don'tsayso
D.Don'tmentionit參考答案:B4.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.wherever參考答案:B5.Althoughlivingona
income,theSmithsleadahappylife.A.modest
B.mildC.evident
D.acute參考答案:A選A。modest在此處為notverygreat,big,orexpensive之意,不太大的;不很貴的。modestincome收入居中,不太高的收入。盡管收入不太高,Smith一家過(guò)著幸福的生活。6.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave_____hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtin參考答案:B7.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________.A.givenout B.putoutC.heldup D.usedup參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)世界上石油被用完的時(shí)候,我們用什么充當(dāng)燃料呢?動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)giveout分發(fā),耗盡,筋疲力盡(無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));putout生產(chǎn),出版,撲滅;holdup舉起,支撐,耽擱,延誤;useup用完,耗盡。D項(xiàng)要使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故A正確。8.----Didhegetthejobfinally?----Thoughhe
wellbeforethejobinterview,hefailedtoanswersomeimportan
questions.
A.waspreparing
B.wouldprepare
C.hadprepared
D.hasprepared參考答案:C9.Thepolicewondered________ofthemis________suchatrafficaccident.A.whom;blamingto
B.who;tobeblamedon C.who;tobeblamedfor
D.which;toblamefor參考答案:D10.Boysandgirls,makesureyou______yournamesonthetestpaperbeforehandingthemin.A.wrote
B.write
C.willwrite
D.hadwritten參考答案:B11.Theteacheralwaysremindsus,"Onnocondition_____youareaChineseA.shouldyouforget
B.shouldforgetyouC.youshouldforget
D.forgetyoushould參考答案:A12.
______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone
B.Theone
C.Whoever
D.Who
參考答案:C解析:本題考察的是whoever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的用法。在這里whoever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句在整個(gè)復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于“anyonewho”。A,B兩項(xiàng)都一個(gè)與后面句子構(gòu)成定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞who,作主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞是可以省略的。D項(xiàng)構(gòu)成的是疑問(wèn)句,與句義不和。2.What_____goodfunitistotravel_____longdistancewithmyfamily!A.a;/
B.a;a
C./;/
D./;a參考答案:D略14.Thepolicesaythereisa$50,000_______foranyinformationthathelpsthemfindthekiller.A.income
B.fee
C.bill
D.reward參考答案:D15.--Youarewearingonlyoneglove.
--Yes,Ilostmy________gloveonthebusyesterday.
A.theother
B.other
C.another
D.other’s參考答案:B16.Tom’sparentsareworriedthatheis__tothecomputergameswhichis__tochildren.A.addicted;addict
B.addictive;addicted
C.addicted;addictive
D.addictive;addict參考答案:C17.Hisplan,aswellasMary’s,soundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tagreeto__________ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.
A.any
B.both
C.all
D.either參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Itisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Inabusyoumaylookatgstranger,___41___nottoolong.Ifhenoticesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeel___42___(comfort).Itisthesameindailylife.Whenyouare___43___(look)atforseveralmoretimes,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrong___44___you.Ifnothinggoeswrong,you___45___(feel)angrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou.Eyescanspeak,right?___46___(look)toolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferentwhenit___47___(come)tostaringattheoppositesex,ifamanglancesatawomanformorethantenseconds,hisintentionsareobvious,thatis,hewishestoattract___48___(she)attention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisadmiringher.Infact,continuouseyecontactislimitedto___49___(love)only,whowillenjoylookingateachother___50___(gentle)foralongtime,toshowaffectionthatwordscannotexpress.Evidently,eyecommunicationshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople.參考答案:41.but
42.uncomfortable
43.looked
44.with
45.willfeel
46.looking
47.comes
48.her
49.lovers
50.gently這篇短文主要談?wù)摰氖茄劬υ谏鐣?huì)交際中的重要作用.41.句意:在公共汽車上可以看一個(gè)陌生人,但是不要看的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but。42.句意:如果陌生人注意到正在被盯著,他可能感覺不舒適。feel感覺到,覺得,在此處是連系動(dòng)詞,后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ),comfort是名詞,舒適,它的形容詞是comfortable舒適的,
uncomfortable不舒適的,
故答案為uncomfortable。43.句意:當(dāng)你被別人看了好幾次時(shí),你將會(huì)上下看自己是否出什么錯(cuò)了。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),you和look之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為looked。44.固定詞組:bewrongwithsb.某人怎么了,可知此空填with。45.句意:如果你沒(méi)出什么差錯(cuò),你將會(huì)生盯著看你的那個(gè)人的氣。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),則主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。可知答案為willfeel。46.句意:看別人太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間似乎是不禮貌的。此處是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ),故答案為L(zhǎng)ooking。注意大寫開頭。47.固定句式:Whenitcomesto---,當(dāng)談到---的時(shí)候,故答案為comes。48.句意:他希望吸引她的注意力。attractone’sattention引起某人的注意,可知此處用形容詞性物主代詞,故答案為her。49.句意:眼睛連續(xù)地盯著的人只限于情人。可知答案為lovers。50.句意:情人之間會(huì)喜歡溫柔地互相看很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為gently。三、閱讀理解19.FamilyFuninCanadianMuseumofNatureBringthewholefamilytorediscoverourfullyredecoratedmuseum.*WHATTOSEEANDDOCheckoutWhat’sOnforalltheevents,educationalactivitiesandHDmovieshappeningduringyourvisit.Careforbirds,divedownintothedepthsatthehelm(舵柄)ofaresearchsubmersible(潛水器)orexploreacave…onthefirstfloor.Don’tmissourgalleryplayareasonthethirdfloorwhenvisitingwithkids.Byvisitinghere,yourchildrenwilllearnmoreaboutnature.CheckoutOurExhibitionswhichpresentsourspecialexhibitionsandourgalleries.BesuretostopatourNatureBoutiqueonthesecondfloorforavastselectionofgames,booksandnature-relatedsouvenirsfrom9:30amuntilthemuseumclosesfortheday.*HOURS,ADMISSION,SERVICESANDMOREOpeninghours:RegularHours(September4-May31)9am-5pmexceptMondayandThursdaySummerHours(June1-September2)9am-6pm(Saturday-Wednesday)9am-8pm(ThursdayandFriday)GeneralAdmission:Freeformembers.Adult:$14.50Senior(65+):$12.50Student(18+):$12.50Student(13+):$12.50Child(3–12):$10.50TinyTot(0–2):FreeAgeneraladmissionticketisrequired—evenwhenthepriceisfree,asitisformembersandTinyTots—ifyouwanttoseeamovieoraspecialexhibition.Buyacombothatincludesbothticketsalready.Ticketcomboincludesgeneraladmissionanda3Dmovie.Adult:$18.50Senior(65+):$16.50Student(18+):$16.50Student(13+):$16.50Child(3–12):$14.50TinyTot(0–2):FreeMember:$3Parking:PaidparkingisavailableontheCanadianMuseumofNaturegrounds.Rates:$3perhalfhourmaximumof$14perday(until4:30am)eveningflatrate:$5(4:30pm-4:30am)Chargesaccumulate(eveningandnextday)forvehiclesthatareparkedovernight.
TheCanadianMuseumofNatureprovidesahostofinformation,imagesandvideosonourwebsitesaboutnature,suchashttp://www.nature.ca/en/family-funandhttp://www.expeditionarctic.ca/.Themuseumalsoparticipatesinseveralsocialnetworks.FollowusonFacebook,YouTube,InstagramandTwitter.21.InCanadianMuseumofNature,visitorscan_____________.A.exhibittheirownnature-relatedworksB.raisetheirgeneralawarenessofnatureC.betrainedtodrivesubmersiblesprofessionallyD.buysouvenirsonthesecondfloorassoonasitopens22.Asamemberofthemuseum,youtakeyourwifeandtwochildren(13and9)drivingtopayawhole-dayvisittothemuseumandchildrenenjoya3Dmovie,howmuchshouldyoupayatleast?A.$52.5
B.$74
C.$45.5
D.$59.523.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Totalkaboutthemuseum’sreputation.B.Toencourageparticipationindevelopingthemuseum.C.Toprovide
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