2022年廣東省江門市新會(huì)第四中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年廣東省江門市新會(huì)第四中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mcurioustoknow______itis______hasmadeAnne_____sheistoday.A.what;that;what

B.what;what;whoC.that;what;who

D.that;what;who參考答案：A2.Itwasthreeo'clock_____wearrivedatthevillage.

A.that

B.when C.since

D.until

參考答案：B3.

IhavealreadyputawayabitofsavingssinceImadea

.

A.bargain

B.budget

C.currency

D.charge參考答案：B4.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.A.Nowonder.

B.Youbet.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Definitelynot.參考答案：B5.Matthewlistenedwithfullattentioninchemistrylesson,__________tomissanypointfromtheteacher..

A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry參考答案：B6.Thealarmclockhasstopped．I

getitgoagainorI’llbelatetomorrow.A．can

B．may

C.could

D.must參考答案：D7.I'mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain．Butitwas____done．Willyoubesogenerousastoforgiveme?

A．unconsciously

B．unwillingly

C．sincerely

D．normally參考答案：A8.weddingoftheyoungcoupleintheUKhasattractedattentionofmillionsofpeopleintheworld.A.A;不填 B.The;不填 C.A;the D.The;the參考答案：D句意:這對年輕的英國夫婦的婚禮吸引了全世界上數(shù)百萬人的關(guān)注。Thewedding特指這對年輕的英國夫婦的婚禮,應(yīng)用定冠詞The。后半句中的"attention"由ofmillionsofpeopleintheworld限定,也是特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。9.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：就是在她第一次來到中國的時(shí)候，她喜歡上了剪紙藝術(shù)。本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語從句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是人，可以用that/who；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分不是人，使用that；本句強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語從句，所以要用that引導(dǎo)。故B項(xiàng)正確。10.—HaveyoubeenwatchingTV?Don’t

valuabletimerunning.

—I’mnot.I’mtirednowandonlyamtakingashortbreak.A、give

B、waste

C、cost

D、spare參考答案：B[解析]題意：別浪費(fèi)寶貴的時(shí)間跑步。give給；cost花費(fèi)；spare抽出(時(shí)間)，都與題意不符。11.Camacho，theformerChinesefootballcoach，__________inChinabetween2011and2013A.haveworked

B．worked

C.hadworked

D.works參考答案：B12.Sodifficult_______thatnoonecould______agoodsolutiontoit.

A.wastheproblem;comeupwith

B.theproblemwas;comeupwith

C.theproblemwas;putupwith

D.wastheproblem;putupwith參考答案：A略13.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave參考答案：A略14.Didn’titever________toyouthatonedayyouwouldn’tbefiredbecauseofyourcarelessness?A.dream

B.occur

C.expect

D.happen參考答案：B15.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare________partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an參考答案：D16.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________．A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：老師們要不斷地更新自己的知識以保持他們能夠勝任工作的能力。A.consequence結(jié)果；B.independence獨(dú)立；C.competence資格，能力，勝任，稱職；D.intelligence智力。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)符合此處語境。故選C。17.

----HaveyouheardthatTom,aswellashisparents,_____movedtoBeijing?

----Really?No_____Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.A.have;doubt

B.has;wonder

C.have;wonder

D.has;choice參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Didyoufeellikethenegativeremarkwasmoreinfluentialthanthecomplimentsthatyoureceivedearlier?Iftheanswertothequestionis“Yes”,thenyouarenotalone.

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Whennegativeremarkscomeabout,youremindyourselfthatitisonlysomeone’sopinionandeveryoneisentitled(使享有權(quán)利)toexpresstheiropinions.Theyhavetherighttosayanythingtheywanttosay.

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.Youcanchoosetodowhateveryoufeelnecessarywiththatperson’sopinion.WhenIwasakid,Iheardasaying—“Abarkingdogwon’tstopamovingcarriage.”Thatistosayifacarriageismovingandadogisrunningafteritwhilebarking,thecarriagewon’tstopbecauseofthatdog’sbarking.Astocampusbullying,Isuggestanexercisetokidswhoarebeingbulliedatschool.

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Takeadeepbreath,inthroughyournose.Exhaleoutofyourmouth,andpretendthereisadrinkingstraw(吸管)inyourmouthsothatyouexhaleairinastraightline.Thisshortexercisewillbecalming,andallowyoutostaycool.

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.Ipersonallydonotknowanyonewhoiscalm.WhatI’msuggestingisthatyoulearntoproductivelydealwithotherpeople’snegatively,andtakecontrolofyouremotionsandthoughts.InanarticleinPsychologyToday,DrRajRaghunathansays,“Thedifferencebetweenordinarypeopleandextraordinarypeopleissimple.Extraordinarypeoplechoosetolistentotheirpositivityandignoreotherpeople’snegativity.”

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.Soyoushouldlearnhowtodealwithnegativeremarksandnotletthemcontrolyouremotionsandthoughts.A.Meantime,youchoosetobeaffectedbythenegativeremakes.B.Theyseethingsdifferently.C.Therearemanypeoplefeelingslikethis,butyouallneedtolearnhowtohandlenegativeremarks.D.AsforasI’mconcerned,someelse’sopinionisnotnecessarilyareflectionofyourreality.E.NowI’mnotaskingyoutobecomecalm.F.Therefore,youmuststaycalm.G.Pleasedotheexercisenexttimesomeoneispushingyourbuttonsorgettingunderyourskin,andyou’reabouttoloseyourtemper.參考答案：CDGEB三、閱讀理解19.OleksanderPylyshenkoiseitherveryfearless，veryfoolish…orboth.The40-year-oldzookeeperfromtheUkrainerecentlyspentfiveweeksinacagewithKatya,a200-kiloAfricanlioness.Why?Wellforastart,hewantedtoraiseawarenessofthetreatmentofanimalsincaptivity.Secondly,hehopedtobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordfortimespentlivinginacagewithalion.Andthirdly?“IwantedtoshowmychildrenwhatkindofmanIam,”saidOleksander.For36days,OleksanderandKatyasharedthecagetogether.TheyatehunksofmeatthrownintothecagebyOleksander’swife,andsleptsidebysideonabedofhay.Oleksanderdidhaveafewmorecreaturecomfortsthanhisfelineflatmate–hebuilthimselfashowerandtoiletinsidetheenclosure.Buthedidn’tuseanysoapasthesharpscentisupsettingtolions.Andasiflivingwiththekingofthejunglewasn’tdangerousenough,Katyawasalsopregnantatthetime.ShegavebirthduringOleksander’sstay.WildanimalsareveryprotectiveoftheiryoungbutthezookeepersaidKatyatrustedhimcompletely.Oleksander’wife,Olena,wasalsoverytrusting.“whenhefirsttoldmeabouttheplanIwasveryscared.ButIdecidedtosupportmyhusband.”O(jiān)ncethefiveweekswasup,Oleksandersteppedoutofthecageanddeclaredtheexperimentasuccess.HetoldaRussiannewsagency,“Katyataughtmealotabouthonestyandkindness.”Also,arepresentativefromGuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedthatOleksanderahdbeatenthepreviousrecordbythreeweeks.Butthepartingwasalsobittersweet.“Katyawasverysadtoseemego,”O(jiān)leksandernoted.Oleksander’swife,ontheotherhand,wasveryhappytohaveherhusbandback.【文章選自《海外英語》2012年1月的“IntotheLion’sDen”】41.Whichisnotthepurposeofspending5weeksincagewithalionaccordingtoOleksander?【原創(chuàng)】A.Hewantedtoraiseawarenessofthetreatmentofanimalsincage.B.HehopedtobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordfortimespentlivinginacagewithalion.C.Hewantedtoshowhischildrenhiskindnessasaman.D.Hewantedtoearnmoneybytakingtheri