湖北省荊門市京山縣曹武鎮(zhèn)中學2022-2023學年高三英語知識點試題含解析

湖北省荊門市京山縣曹武鎮(zhèn)中學2022-2023學年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Themostdeliciousbreadintheworld______byMom.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.A.bakes

B.isbaked

C.isbaking

D.isbeingbaked參考答案：D2.—Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—You

mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.shouldborrow B.mighthaveborrowedC.couldhaveborrowed D.musthaveborrowed參考答案：C3.Manyfruittreesarenative____China,________themostwell-knownistheLichee(荔枝).A.to,ofwhich

B.in,ofthem

C.to,amongthem

D.in,which參考答案：A4.—Haveyouseen__________toothpaste?

—Isn'titon___________sink?

A．the;/

B．/;the

C．the;the

D．/;a參考答案：C略5.When

toatotallydifferentculture,weshouldbeopen-mindedandtrytounderstandandappreciateit.A.toexpose B. havingexposed

C. exposed

D. exposing參考答案：C【知識點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：當暴露在一種完全不同的文化中時，我們應該持開放態(tài)度并盡力理解和欣賞這種文化。主句的主語we是expose的動作承受者，故應用過去分詞作狀語，故選C。6.Afterlongandhardstruggle,hissmallfamilybusinessbeganto_____.

Hopefully,itwillchangeintoalargefirminthenearfuture.A.takeover

B.takein

C.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：C7.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.fieldA.picture

B.exercise

C.child

D.machine2.breathA.smooth

B.thousand

C.southern

D.worthy3.breakA.bread

B.meat

C.great

D.meant4.floorsA.yours

B.baskets

C.desks

D.coughs

5.stoneA.oppose

B.piano

C.soft

D.comfort

參考答案：DBCAB8.TheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesinBritainandmedicaladvancesmakeitpossibletokeepalivepatientswho________previously.A.woulddie

B.haddied

C.shouldhavedied

D.wouldhavedied參考答案：D9.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thus_____greatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.

A.resultinginB.resultedin

C.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案：A10.Themainroad____forrepairs,sowehadtochangetheroutetothedowntown.

A.isbeingclosed

B.hasbeenclosed

C.wastobeclosed

D.hadbeenclosed參考答案：D略11.---Idon'tknow____makesherdifferentfromothers．

---Confidence,Ithink.

A．howisitthat

B．howitisthat

C．whatisitthat

D．whatitisthat參考答案：D略12.Therestlessnessofanimals_____apossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.

A．expressed

B．impressed

C．indicated

D．announced參考答案：C略13.Isn’tittimeyou_____hisadvicethatyou______yourstudyplan?

A.follow,mustchange

B.shouldfollow,willchange

C.mustfollow;changed

D.followed;change參考答案：D14.Afewyearsafterhisgraduationfromauniversity,themanacquiredthe

ofbeingaphilosopher.

A.reputation

B.influence

C.impression

D.knowledge參考答案：A15.Whatdoyouthink

tomakeherself

?A．Katewillsay,believe

B．willKatesay,believedC．Katewillsay,believed

D．willKatesay,believe參考答案：C16.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I

.Ihaveanotherappointment.

A.won't

B.shan't

C.can't

D.mustn't參考答案：C略17.Ichosethemostpopularmajorinsteadofmyfavoriteone，butIhadtodropoutandstartedagainwhereI＿＿＿havegoneinthefirstplace.A.must

B.mightC.should

D.would參考答案：C試題分析:此處must一定；might可能；也許；should應該；would會。句意：我選擇了熱門專業(yè)，放棄了我最喜歡的專業(yè)，可是我不得不輟學，重新開始我當初應該走的路。根據句意選C。二、新的題型18.Breakinguplargeclassesintoseveralsmallerones

61

(help)studentsbuttheimprovementsinmanycasescomewhateverteachersdo,anewresearchsuggests.New

62

(finding)oftheresearchfromfournations,tellaninterestingstory.Smallclassesworkforchildren,butthat’s

63

becauseofhowteachersteach,butbecauseofwhatstudentsfeeltheycando:get

64

(much)facetimewiththeirteachers,forinstance,orworkinsmallgroupswithclassmates.“Thesearethesameaswhatresearchershavealreadyknown,”Gamoransays.Thereisnogoodevidencethatteacherschangetheirinstructionsbasedonchangesinclasssize.Teachersarealwaysstrictwiththeirstudents.Someteachersaremakinguse

65

smallclassesandothersarenot.Therearealotofdifferences.“It’snotlikethatyoureduceclassessoteachersdosomethingdifferentandtheachievementishigher,”hesays.Inonestudy,researchers

66

(close)watchedstudents’behavioursandfoundthatstudentsbehavedbetterinsmallerclasses.Theyalso

67

(have)moredirectcommunicationwithteachersandworkedmoreinsmallgroupsratherbythemselves.Oneteam,

68

(lead)byRonaldEhrenbergofCornellUniversity,findsthatthepotentialbenefitsofclass-sizereduction“maybegreaterthan

69

weobserved”ifonlyafewteacherschangetheirteaching

70

(fit)thesmallergroup.參考答案：61.helps62.findings63.not64.more65.of66.closely67.had68.led69.what70.tofit三、閱讀理解19.Agroupofsoldierswerestationed（駐扎）inthecountrynearthehomeofabiglandowner,calledLordHunt.Astheywantedtostayongoodtermswiththelandowner,theyofferedtoblowupalargetreestumpthathadremainedafterpartofatreehadbeenblowndowninthestorm.ButLordHuntaskedthemnottodamagetheplantation（綠化帶）ofyoungtreesthatwasnexttothestump.Theofficerinchargeoftheengineerspromisedhimthattheywouldbecareful.LordHuntwassopleasedthatheaskedthewholegrouptolunchonthedayoftheexplosion.Thedaycameandjustbeforelunch,theofficercheckedwithoneofhismentoseeiftheyhadputenoughexplosiveinthestump.“Icheckedthemaths,”saidthesoldier“anditcomesto32kilos.”“Areyousure?”askedtheofficer.“Perhapsyou’dbetterputinabitmorejusttomakesure.”Thelunchcontinuedandeveryoneatealotanddrankalot.Alittlelater,thegroupofsoldierswentoutsidewithLordHunttoseetheexplosion.“Youjustsee,LordHunt,thattreewillfallinexactlytherightplacewithouthurtinganyofyouryoungtrees,”saidtheofficer.Thesoldierlitthefuse,thenwalkedquicklyawaytotakecover.Afteraminutethetree,insteadoffallingoveronitsside,rosewiththeexplosion20metresintotheair,takingwithitahugequantityofearthtogetherwithalltheyoungplantation.“Sorrysir,Imadeamistake!”saidthesoldier.“Itshouldhavebeen3.2kilos,not32kilos.”LordHuntwassoupsetthatheturnedaroundandwalkedbacktohishouse.Helookedatthehouseinhorrorandsawthateverysinglewindowhadbeenbrokenbytheexplosion.Hewassoupsetthathewenttothetoiletonthegroundfloortogetoverhisfeelingsofshock.Whenhehadfinished,hepulledtheplugofthetoiletandthewholeceiling,whichhadbeenweakenedbytheexplosion,fellonhishead.

56．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthetree“stump”（inparagraph1）was________.A．thebrokentoppartofatree

B．thebottompartofalargetreeC．thebranchesofafallen