湖南省張家界市金巖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

湖南省張家界市金巖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atonetimemostwomenmadetheirownclothes,

theclothinsmallstores.A、tobuy

B、bought

C、buying

D、beingbought參考答案：C[解析]句意：過去大部分婦女自己做衣服，在那些小商店里買布。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)充說明。2.—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?—AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He_______bepreparedtogiveyouahand,though.A.might

B.must

C.can

D.should參考答案：A略3.—Happybirthday,Mary!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI__________for.A.shouldhavewished

B.mayhavewished

C.musthavewished

D.couldhavewished參考答案：D4.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.

It’syears_____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since參考答案：略5.—Flight331isbeing________.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.—Bye.Happylanding!A.appealed

B.announced

C.commanded

D.delivered參考答案：B略6.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter參考答案：B7.AsMoYanlookedbackonhiscareerpath,he______muchofhissuccesstothelandhehasalwaysbeenattachedto.A.appealed B.committed C.contributed D.owed參考答案：D8.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot____goingtothedoctor.A.giveawayB.holdbackC.setaboutD.putoff參考答案：D9.I'mconsideringbuyingalaptopnow.I'vesavedasmuchasIcan,andmymotherhasagreedto

therestofthemoney.

A.pullup

B.holdup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：D10.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave

twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B11.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?—I’dloveto,butI______onapatientat6o’clock.A.willoperate

B.amoperating

C.willbeoperating

D.willhaveoperated參考答案：C12.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice參考答案：B13.Tibet A．resemble

B．merely

C．reward

D．a(chǎn)ppetite參考答案：A14.Thetown

wevisitedlastmonthistheone

thefamouspainterwasborn.

A．where;which

B．which;where

C．which;that

D．where;where參考答案：B15.Earlyin

morningwordcamethatMr.Blackhadbeenelected

presidentofthecompany.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the參考答案：B略16.It’squitewarmhere;we__________turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C17.MissJonesonce

musicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.

A.hastaught

B.taughtC.hadtaught

D.teaches參考答案：B二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只寫一個單詞。

Whenlivingoutourdailylives,it’softeneasytoblametheworldforourproblems.Whileit’struethattherearethingsintheoutsideworldwecan’tcontrol,thebiggestdifferencebetweentwopeopleissimplytheirreactiontowardsit.Havingunderstoodthisforawhile,I’veoftenaskedthequestion,“How?”

Howisitpossibletochangeyourreactiontoaparticulareventorsituation?

Whyshouldyoustopcomplaining?HerearethreereasonsthatIbelieve—ifyoutrulyunderstandthem—willhelpyoumoveforwardandlivealessstressfullife:1.Theworldowesyounothing

Theworldreallydoeshavenothingtodowithyouoranyoneelse.Theplanetwillcontinuetoexistwithoutyouonit,which—asdepressingasitsounds—shouldalsoprovideyouwithafirstglimpseoftherealityofwhatyourlifeshouldtrulybeabout.

Yousuddenlystarttorealizethatwhilewewerenurturedandlookedafteraskids,thisreallyisn’tthecaseoncewe’reanadult.Theworlddoesn’tprovideuswiththesameblanketofcomfortasourcarersoncedid,whichonlymeansonething:It’suptoustoprovidethatblanketforourselvesandnooneelse.Whichbringsmeontothesecondreason…2.Youareinchargeofyourownlife

Ifyoulookbackatyourownlife,you’llbegintorealizethateverythingyouhaveeverdoneuptothepresentmomentwasallaresultofthedecisionsyou’vemade.Suretheremayhavebeenpeoplearoundyouwhohaveconvincedyoutodosomeofthethingsyoumayhavedone.Butitallultimatelydependsonyourdecisions:Sowho’sreallytoblame?

Youbegintoseethatamongsteverythingthat’shappeningaroundyou,whatyouhaveisablankcanvas.Suddenly,yourhopesanddreamsaren’tdreamsatallbutarewithintherealmofpossibility.

Whatareyourdreams?Whatareyourhopesandgoalsforthefuture?Doyouhaveaplan?Starttothinkaboutwhatitmightbeandremindyourselfdailythatit’salluptoyoutomakethingshappen.3.Youcan’tbealeaderifyoubehavelikeavictim

Wouldyouratherlivealifewithrules,orleadalifethatisgovernedbyyou?I’mcertaintheanswerissimple.

It’sreallyeasytoputblameonthingsthatareexternaltoyou,asitavoidspersonalresponsibilityandallowsyoutorefusethepossibilitythatyoumayhavethingsthatcanbechanged.Sowhatcanyouchange?

Beingaleaderinyourlifetakescourageandrequiresthewillingnesstofaceyourfears,experiencefailure,andtakecompletepersonalresponsibilityofeverythingthathappenstoyou.Ichallengeyoutoturnthemirroronyourselfandtoaskyourselfthefollowingquestion:

“WhatcanInowdototurnmylifearound?”Youhavenooneelsebutyoutomakeithappen.

參考答案：71.change72.attitude(s)73.rely/depend/count74.responsible75.results76.likely/probable77.reminded78.make/become79.answer/blame80.brave/courageous三、閱讀理解19.

ImpressedbyhissuccessinhostingtheOlympicGames,nearlythree-quarters(71percent)ofBritishnowwantthe18-year-oldLondonmayorBorisJohnsontobecomeprimeminister(PM),accordingtoaUK-widesurveyconductedforLadbrokesonSaturday.

Ladbrokesisnowofferingoddsof2/1thatheisre-electedmayorinfouryears'timeandof3/1thathebecomesprimeministerbefore2030.

Theblond-hairedmayoronthecontrary,firmlydeniesanyinterestinseekingthetopjobandhassoughtinvaintoquell

agrowingguessthathemightfollowinthefootstepsoffellowConservativepoliticianDavidCameron.

"WhatdoIhavetodotomakethissilly-season（新聞匱乏期）storygoaway?"Howcouldanybodyelectafoolwhogetsstuckinazipwire（滑索）?"hecomplainedearlierthisweek,referringtoavideoshotofhimona150feet-highwireinVictorisParklastweekwhenhewasleftswingingoveracrowdofpeopleforseveralminutes,holdingtwonationalflags.SeveralpoliticalobservershavelaternotedthatthemodestJohnsonisperhapstheonlypoliticianinBritainwhocouldescapefromsuchanembarrassmentwithhisdignityundamaged.

Tobecomeprimeminister,JohnsonwouldfirsthavetostandforelectiontoParliamentagain,havinglefttobecomemayorin2008.Whilefewdoubthispublicappeal,manysayhiscomplexprivatelifewouldbeadisadvantagetohisbecomingprimeminister.However,Ladbrokes’AlexDonohuethinksotherwise,“Eachfaultonlyseemstoaddtohisappeal.Theoddsnowclearlyreflectthefactthathecouldsoonbemovingonupintheworldofpolitics.”67.What’sthegeneralpublic’sattitudetowardBoris’beingelect