山西省太原市四十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省太原市四十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.They__________himtovoteforthebill,buthevotedagainstit.

A.persuaded

B.urged

C.made

D.suggested參考答案：B2.

Therestlessnessofanimals_____apossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.A．expressed

B．impressed

C．indicated

D．a(chǎn)nnounced參考答案：C3.Little

thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown

B.didheknowC.doesheknow

D.isheknown參考答案：B4.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto____fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22. A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline參考答案：D5.23,Myfatherwasverydispiritedthen;heseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.A.mood

B.emotion

C.attitude

D.feeling

參考答案：A略6.Hewho_____tosucceedwithouthardwork_____tobedisappointed．

A．hope;arebound

B．hopes;isbound

C．hope;aredue

D．hopes;isdue參考答案：A7.Thelittleredhouselookssobeautiful

_thegreenwoods．A．within

B．on

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．a(chǎn)bove參考答案：C8.DuringtheconstructionoftheQinghai-TibetRailway,33migrationoverpasseshavebeenmade_______forherdsofTibetanantelopestogothroughtheirbreedinggrounds.A.admirable B.available C.abundant D.appropriate參考答案：A9.Themostobviousreasonwhycomputer-basedtestingisbecomingincreasinglypopularisthatitmakestestseasier______.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken參考答案：C略10.Theoverall______oftheChineseShootingTeamatLondonOlympicswasquitedisappointing,losingseveralgoldmedalsthattheyshouldhavewon.

A.feature

B.performance

C.devotion

D.style參考答案：B11.They_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.A.oojected

B.accused

C.oppased

D.against參考答案：C12.Abigfirebrokeoutinarestaurantlastnight,

atleast5people.A.havingbeeninjured

B.havinginjured

C.injuring

D.injured參考答案：C略26.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—

Iwaslastnight．

A．Where

B．When

C．ThatD．What參考答案：A略35.--I’vedecidedtoquitthejob,butI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletofindabetterone.

--______.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.A.Forgetit

B.Goforit

C.Goodluck

D.Nevermind參考答案：b略15.

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschooldatingtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless參考答案：D16.SriLankaissteppingupitscampaignforattractingChinesetouristswithplansto______100Chinesetravelagentsthisyear.

A.launch B.purchase C.sponsor D.decorate參考答案：C17._______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.

A．unless B．Because

C．Although

D．When參考答案：解析：A．該題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：要是沒(méi)嘗試過(guò)，你永遠(yuǎn)不可能想象他的美妙！二、新的題型18.AnAmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedreamGaoTianruiwalksalongstreetsinBeijing’sXichengdistrictas___41___publicsecurityvolunteer.___42___(wear)hisbrightredarmband(紅袖章)andspeakingfluentMandarin,62-year-oldGaoTianruicould___43___(take)foranyregularChineseman.Buton___44___(close)inspection,thingsarenotquite___45___theyseem:Gao’srealnameisTerryCrossmanandheisfromtheUnitedStates.Heisnowamemberof“XichengDama”,thatis,volunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,___46___walkalongthestreetsofdowntownBeijing’sXichengdistrict.Terrysaidthat,atfirst,hesawthegroupasbusybodies,but___47___(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingforretiredseniors___48___(help)others.Heisoftenseengivingtourists___49___(direction),gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.“Ilikehelpingothers,”hesaid,“IliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”Crossman___50___(become)interestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChingbyLaozi.參考答案：41.a

42.Wearing

43.betaken

44.closer

45.what

46.who

47.gradually

48.tohelp

49.directions

50.became本文介紹在北京的一個(gè)美國(guó)人作志愿者的事。41.句意：GaoTianrui作為一名公共安全自愿者在北京西城區(qū)沿著大街行走。這里表示“作為一名”，故填a。42.句意：戴著鮮艷的紅袖章，說(shuō)著流利的國(guó)語(yǔ)，62歲的GaoTianrui能被認(rèn)為任何一個(gè)普通的中國(guó)男士。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，故答案為Wearing。43.句意：戴著鮮艷的紅袖章，說(shuō)著流利的國(guó)語(yǔ)，62歲的GaoTianrui能被認(rèn)為任何一個(gè)普通的中國(guó)男士。此處表示“被認(rèn)為”，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為betaken。44.句意：但是在進(jìn)一步的核查中，情況并不是他們似乎是的樣子---。根據(jù)句意可知用比較級(jí)，故答案為closer。45.句意：但是在進(jìn)一步的審查中，情況并不是他們看起來(lái)的那樣。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是what引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。故答案為what。46.句意：他現(xiàn)在是“西城大媽”的成員，也就是說(shuō)，志愿者，通常是歲數(shù)大的中年婦女，她們?cè)诒本┪鞒菂^(qū)的街道巡視。根據(jù)句意可知，此處volunteers是先行詞，指人，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故答案為who。47.此處是副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故答案為gradually。48.句意：這是一件退休老人幫助其他人的好事情。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為tohelp。49.句意：他經(jīng)常被看見(jiàn)給游客指方向。此處用名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，因direction是可數(shù)名詞，這里前面沒(méi)有限定詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為directions。50.句意：當(dāng)他讀老子的“道德經(jīng)”時(shí)，Crossman作為一個(gè)青少年變得對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣。根據(jù)句意可知，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為became。三、閱讀理解19.Searchingforairfares(飛機(jī)票價(jià))oftenseemslikeagamethatpassengersareboundtolose.Priceschangefromdaytoday,evenminutetominute.Lookingthroughmultiplewebsitesforthebestdealcanbeabigchallenge.Evenwhenyoudobook,there’snoguaranteethatyouaregoingtogetthebestprice.

“Youjustdon’tknowwhentopullthetrigger.It’snotlikebuyinganythingelseIcanthinkof,”saidGeorgeHobica,founderofA.HarrietLevypaid$179forarecentround-tripflightonAmericanAirlinesbetweenNewYorkandFortLauderdale,Florida.Sittingjustonerowbehindher,ShirleyHarrisonpaid$215.Afewrowsback,EllisandDianneTraubpaid$317each.Therewereatleast12faresontheflight,rangingfrom$169to$360.There’snoreasonforit,Harrisonsaid.Farescanfluctuate（波動(dòng)）significantlyinjustafewhours.OneDeltaflightfromNewYorktoLosAngelesjumpedfrom$755to$1,143fromaFridaytoSaturdayinlateApril,thenfellto$718onSunday.TheflightwasoneofadozentheAssociatedPressfollowedoverthreemonthsforavacationbetweenJuly16and22.Thenumberonefinding:avoidbookingticketsonweekends.It’sthemostexpensivetimetobuy.There’snowaytoguaranteethebestfare.Butbeforebooking,travelersshouldpayattentiontothisadditionaladvice:?BookonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.That’swhenairlinesmostoftenoffersales.?Buyinadvance,butnottooearly.Thebesttimeisfourtosixweeksbeforetraveling.Ingeneral,pricesforanygivenflightarehighesteightto10weeksandtwotothreeweeksinadvance.?Makeuseofsocialmedia.Airlinesaregivingmorebenefitslikeexclusive(獨(dú)家)salestotravelerswhointeract(互動(dòng))withthemonTwitterandFacebook.Thosespecialsareoftengonewithinhours.?Theso-calleddiscount(折扣)airlines–JetBlue,Air-Tran,SouthwestandFrontier–adjusttheirfareslessfrequentlythanotherairlines,soyoucanfeelmoreconfidentthatthepricewillstaythesame.Buttheirpricesaren’talwaysthelowest.Researchingmultipleairlines’faresistheonlywaytogetagooddeal.64.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstsentenceofthetext?A.It’sdifficultforpassengersto