安徽省六安市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)中心學(xué)校2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

安徽省六安市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)中心學(xué)校2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In1938,PearlS.BuckbecamethefirstAmericanwoman

theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.winning B.win C.won D.towin參考答案：D2.Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit________whenIarrived.A.started B.wasstartingC.wouldstart D.hadstarted參考答案：D考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)演講很難懂，因?yàn)楫?dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，演講已經(jīng)開始了。根據(jù)題干信息，“不能跟上演講的原因是，我到達(dá)的時(shí)候演講已經(jīng)開始”，“到達(dá)”為過去時(shí)，“已經(jīng)開始”應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。A項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)；B項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C項(xiàng)是過去將來時(shí)。所以選D。3.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall．A．that

B．where C．which

D．what參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：定語從句試題解析：句子中的缺少了主語，引導(dǎo)詞前面有逗號，屬于非限制定語從句。4.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint______hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B5.Thedoorislow,so

yourheadwhenyougoin.A.attend

B.mind

C.protect

D.guard參考答案：B考察動詞辨析。mindyourhead在句中是“注意別碰頭”的意思。attend是“參加”的意思；protect是“保護(hù)”的意思；guard是“保護(hù)”的意思。6.Withpeoplepayingattentiontofitness,self-servicemini-gyms,eachcoveringabout5squaremeters,

inChina’smajorcitiestheseyears.A.havesprungup B.sprangupC.hadsprungup D.springup參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：近年來，隨著人們對健身的重視，面積約5平方米的自助迷你健身房如雨后春筍般在中國各大城市興起。根據(jù)theseyears“這些年”，可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為A。7.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_____ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs.A.considerate

B.constant

C.typical

D.unique參考答案：C16.

WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat______fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.aretoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame參考答案：D9.--Thisfreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.-_____________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noway參考答案：C略10.Doyouwakeupeverymorning__________energeticandreadytostartanewday?A.feeling

B.feel

C.felt

D.tofeel參考答案：A35.OnJuly24,2012,AstronautLiuWang,____byhisteammatesJingHaipengandLiuYang,controlledtheShenzhou-9spacecrafttodock(對接)withtheTiangong-1spacelabmoduleat12:42pm.A.assisted

B.assisting

C.havingassisted

D.wasassisted參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)assist與其邏輯主語LiuWang之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞短語作非限定定語。此此處assisted=whowasassisted。略12.----Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?

----_____,Ido．Ithinkit'sagreatidea．

A．Really

B．Obviously

C．Actually

D．Generally參考答案：C13.Iconsiderit.

honortohearyouspeakhighlyofme.A./

B.an

C.the

D.a參考答案：B略14.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A．towhich

B．towhom

C．withwhom

D．withwhich參考答案：B略15.AsfarasIknow，

theirtaskaheadoftime，theyoftenstayeduplateintothenight.

A.finishing

B.havingfinished

C.finished

D.tofinish參考答案：D16.Itisnotconvenienttodotheshoppinghere．Everyoneislookingforwardto

a

supermarketsoon．A．theretobe

B．therebeing

C．therewillbe

D．therebe參考答案：B17.Theconferencelastweek______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofallthevolunteersfromthelocalhighschools.A.willnotbe

B.wouldnothavebeen

C.wouldnotbe

D.cannotbe參考答案：B二、新的題型18.

Thescienceofpapermakingaddressthemethoda,equipment,usedtomake

paper

andcardboard,therebeingusedwidelyforprinting,andpackagingamongmanyotherpurposesandusefulproducts.Todayalmostall

paperisproducedusingindustrial,16

Themethodofmanual(手工的)papermakingverylittleovertime,despiteadvancesintechnologies,17.Separatetheusefulfibrefromtherestofrawmaterials.Beatdownthefibreintopulp(紙漿).Adjustthecolor1,chemical,biological,andotherpropertiesofthepaper.Screen(篩選)theresultingliquid.Pressanddrytogettheactualpaper.

18Itismadeofstainlessmaterialsandsetinthewoodenframesimilartothatofawindow.Thencompletelybetheitintheliquidanddrawitout.Waterisremovedandthewetmatoffiberislaidontopofadampcloth.Thefairlydampfiberisthendried.Finally,thepaperisthencuttothedesiredshapeandpacked.

Thewoodenframeiscalleda“deckle”(定紙框)。19The“deckleedges”areoneoftheindicationsthatthepaperwasmadebyhand.Deckle-edgedpaperisoccasionallyimitatedtodaytocreateimpressionofold-fashionedluxury.

20Itisalsousedinpaperfactoriestocheekthequalityoftheproductionprocess.The“handsheets”made

accordingtoTAPPI

StandardT205aretestedforpapercharacteristicssuchasbrightness,strength,anddegreeofsizing.A.Screeningthefiberinvolvesusingaspecialnet.B.Theprocessofpapermakingisreallycomplicated.C.Itleavestheedgesofthepaperisslightlyirregularandwavy.D.Inlaboratorieshandmadepaperispreparedtostudypapermaking.E.However,traditionalpapermakinginAsiausestheinnerskinfibersofplants.F.Theprocessofmanufacturinghandmadepapercanbegeneralizedintofivesteps.G.Buthandmadepaperisstillappreciatedforitsdistinctiveuniquenessandtheskilledcraft.參考答案：16－20

GFACD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Peoplesaytimeis．Buttowhat．Idoknowthatsometimestime“seems”tobemovingslower．RememberChristmasEvewhenyouwereachild?Itwasthelongestnightoftheyear．Itlastedforever!AndnowitseemslikeIjustpaidmybillyesterday．．．a(chǎn)ndit’sdueagain!

Peopletellmealltoofrequently…Ineedmoretime!Oh，really?…MotherTeresa，Michelangelo，andHelenKellerallhad24hoursaday．Lookwhattheydidwiththeirtime!

Isitthatweneedtomanageourtimebetter…orourpriorities(重點(diǎn))?You’veheardtheexpression“firstthingsfirst．”Thefirststepinunderstandingthepoweroftimeistounderstandthatitislimited．Whyisitthenthatsomepeoplegetalotmoredone?Weknowtheanswer．Theyusetheirtimesmartly．

Onedayanexpertontimemanagementwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsandannouncedaquiz．Hepullsoutawide-mouthedjar．Next，heplacesaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks，oneatatime,intothejat,untilnomorewillfit．“Isitfull?”heasks．”Yes，”respondstheclass．”O(jiān)hreally?”heasks．Sohetakesoutabucketofgravel(砂礫)。whichhemanagestoworkdownintothespacesbetweenthelargerrocks．“Isitfullnow?”heasks．Wisingup，oneanswered，‘'Probablynot．”Sureenough。hetakesoutabucketofsand，whichhepoursintotheemptyspaces．”Isitfullnow?”heasks．”N01”replythestudentsconfidently．Sohetakesaglassofwaterandfillsitin．Thenheasks，“Whatismypoint?’’Onesaid，‘'Nomatterhowfullyourscheduleis，ifyoutryreallyhard，youcanalwaysfitsomemorethingsintoit！”“No，”thespeakerreplied，“Ittellsusifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,you’llneverget

theminatall．’’Whatarethebigrocks?Thethingsyoushouldputintoyourjarfirst．

Therichdon’tget25hoursandthepoordon’tget23…weallgetthesame．Let’susethemwisely!Investyourtimewisely!61．Thetextiswrittenmainly

A．toexplaintheoriginoftheexpression“firstthingsfirst”B．tocallonustouseourtimeinasmartmanner

C．tointroduceameaningfulclassgivenbyanexpertD．totellusabout