2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市柳江縣實(shí)驗(yàn)高中高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市柳江縣實(shí)驗(yàn)高中高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Timesarechangingandtheworldisnotassafeasitoncewas,______isonereasonmanychildrenhaveacellphonewiththem.

A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which參考答案：D2.Inanaturaldisaster，minutesandevensecondsofwarningcanmakethe

betweenlifeanddeath.A.division

B.difference

C.separation

D.sense參考答案：B3.Hemade

quiteclearthathewouldn'tchangehismind．A．it

Bthis

C．himself

D．that參考答案：A4.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C略5.—OurclassusuallyhaveadancingpartyonNewYear'sEve,butwewanttotrysomethingnewthistime．—

A．Let'sgo．

B．Cheerup,

C．Likewhat?

D．Tarecare．參考答案：C6.--Wasitbecauseofhislaziness__________hedidn’t

dotheexperimentsuccessfully?A.that

B.while

C.for

D.as參考答案：A7.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket________itssuperiorquality.

A.

intermsof

B.

onaccountof

C.

onbehalfof

D.

ontopof參考答案：B

【分析】句意：這款新產(chǎn)品很快獲得了極高的贊揚(yáng)，并且因其超級(jí)好的質(zhì)量而迅速占領(lǐng)了市場(chǎng)。A.intermsof“就……而言”；B.onaccountof“由于”；C.onbehalfof“代表……”；D.ontopof“在……頂端”。商品能夠迅速占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng)，是由于超級(jí)好的質(zhì)量，所以前后是因果關(guān)系。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)，區(qū)分intermsof；onaccountof；onbehalfof和ontopof的含義。8.It’salready10’clock.Iwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A．cameover

B．cameout

C．cameabout

D．cameup參考答案：C9.--Mr.Brownisverybusy,isn’the?Soheis.Shehas_____greaterresponsibilitiessinceshewaspromoted.A.takenoff

B.takenon

C.takefor

D.takenin參考答案：B10.Areyou____todo____inthefinalexam?

Noproblem!I’lltrytogetahighmark.

A.probable;anyworse

B.possible;anybetter

C.likely;good

D.likely;anybetter參考答案：D略11.

Longago,manusedto______withhishandsbutnowmanisusedto______withmachines,andsometimesarobotisusedto___insteadofpeople.

A.work,working,work

B.work,working,working

C.working,work,working

D.working,work,work參考答案：A12.Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureit_____

well.

A.smoothes

B.functions

C.pays

D.measures參考答案：B13.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)在運(yùn)動(dòng)員的個(gè)人裝備和制服方面花費(fèi)最多？可知這在問(wèn)個(gè)人裝備和制服這個(gè)方面的花費(fèi)。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto與有關(guān)系；C.bywayof通過(guò)某種方法；D.in

viewof鑒于。故選A項(xiàng)。14.

applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile

appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A．The;an

B．An;an

C．An;the

D．The;不填參考答案：C略15.Theyarequiet,aren’tthey？

Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.

A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking參考答案：D16.-Sorry,Helen.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.

-________butdon'tdoitagain.

A.Forgetit

B.Notaword

C.Forsure

D.Notabit參考答案：A17.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．a(chǎn)ssociatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.MassiveOpenOnlineCourses,calledMOOCs,arechanging

61

peoplelearninmanyplaces.Foryears,peoplecouldreceivestudymaterialsfromcollegesoruniversitiesandtakepartinonlineclasses.Butsuchclasseswerenot

62

(special)designedformanythousandsofstudentsatonetime,asMOOCsare.Coursematerials

63

(provide)byMOOCscanserveboththosestudyingfarawayfromschoolandthoseattendingclassesinperson.Anyonewithacomputerandanonline

64(connect)cansignupforaMOOC.Studentsdonothavetopassentranceexams.Theyalsodonotneedto

65

(study)thesubjectbefore.OneprofessorpraisedMOOCsbecausetheycangetpeoplewhocouldnotattendatraditionalcollege

66

(continue)theireducation.Heasked,"WhoknowswherethenextAlbertEinsteinwillcomefrom?"ThespreadofInternetlearningforhugenumbersofpeople

67

(be)leadingsomecollegestojointhemovement.MajoruniversitieslikeStanfordinCaliforniaandHarvardinMassachusettshaveinvestedmillionsofdollarstohelplaunchMOOCs.Thoseschoolsandothersmayhaveheardanattention-gettingprediction.Theman

68

createdtheMOOCserviceUdacitysaysthatinfiftyyears,onlytentraditionaluniversitieswillremainintheworld.As

69

result,universitiesthatfailtojointhemovementforMOOCsmayworryabouttheirlosingchancesof

70

(compete)withothers.參考答案：61.how

62.specially

63.provided

64.connection

65.havestudied

66.tocontinue

67.is

68.who/that 69.a

70.competing三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癓ongtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchon.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.

SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolor1andtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少數(shù)民族的成員)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesthanadoptionsfromChinese,suchaspizzafromItalian,susifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.66.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat______.

A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”

B.“Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAmericanEnglishC.somanyliteraltranslationoftheexpressionsusedinAmericaD.findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneveryday67.Theword“stew”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans______.A.mixtureliterature

B.Confucius’wordsC.akindofcookeddish

D.Americanchangingc