2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版（2019）必修 第三冊(cè)Unit 2 Natural disasters Extended reading Other parts課件(共34張)

Period6Extendedreading&Otherparts—LanguagepointsUnit2Naturaldisasters基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固核心考點(diǎn)突破高考熱點(diǎn)微練知識(shí)鞏固基礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Anearbyvolcano

violently，sendingoutahailofrocksandboilingmud.2.WeallknowthatChinateahasbeen

tomanyforeigncountries.3.Withsomany

(破壞性的)firesinthisarea，myheartbreaksforthepeopleandwildlifewhohavelostsomuch.4.Manyshoppingmallstendto

(把……安置在)storesinareasofdensepopulation.5.Withoutanyhesitation，theyoungsoldierrushedintotheburninghouseto

thosetrapped.eruptedexporteddestructivelocaterescue6.Sincethetsunami，donationshavebeen

(大量涌入)infromallovertheworld.7.Theretiredoldman

(捐贈(zèng))mostofhissavingstoschoolsdamagedbytheearthquake.8.You’dbettermakeamarkwhereyouburythewine，

youmayloseit.9.Afterseveralmonthsofsailing，theyfinallyarrivedattheir__________(目的地).10.Aprivatedetectivehas

(發(fā)掘)somefreshevidencesofar.floodingdonatedotherwisedestinationunearthedⅡ.詞形變化填空1.Theboywasso

abouttheboxthatheopeneditjusttosatisfyhis

.(curious)2.Aroundtheyear600，the

(erupt)ofanearbyvolcanoburiedCeren’sbuildings.3.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew，callingonthemto

money.

beganfloodinginfromhundredsofpeople.(donate)curiouscuriosityeruptiondonateDonations4.Rescueplanesaretryingto

themissingpeople；theyaresearchingfortheexact

ofthepeoplewhoaremissing.(locate)5.Withpeople’sincomes

growing，therehasbeena_______

increaseinthenumberofvehicles.(sharp)locatelocationsharplysharpⅢ.完成句子1.Whileshewasreading，she

frombehind.當(dāng)她在讀書的時(shí)候，她聽見有人在背后叫她的名字。2.Onceuponatime

whowasknownbythenameofYuGong.從前，這里住著一個(gè)人，名叫愚公。3.Severalyears

，theymetagainbychanceinParis.他們高中畢業(yè)幾年之后，在巴黎又偶然相遇。heardhernamecalledherelivedamanaftertheygraduatedfromhighschool返回考點(diǎn)突破核心n.震驚，驚愕；劇烈震動(dòng)

vt.使震驚(shockedadj.感到震驚的shockingadj.令人震驚的)shock1beshockedby/at...對(duì)……感到震驚beshockedtodosth因做某事而感到震驚beshockedthat...對(duì)……感到震驚(1)Allofuswere

atthe

newsthatsuchanattackshouldhappeninthisregion.(shock)(2)Wewereshocked

(hear)thatsomanypeoplewereinjuredordiedintheearthquake.Thenewswas

shocktoeveryone.(3)(2020·浙江，讀后續(xù)寫)Thebeartoreaholeinthefenceandputhisheadin.ElliandIwereshocked.→Thebeartoreaholeinthefenceandputhisheadin，_______________________(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)→

thebeartoreaholeinthefenceandputhisheadin.(what引導(dǎo)主語從句)shockedshockingtohearawhichshockedElliandI.WhatshockedElliandIwasthat?

scare...away/off把……嚇跑scaresbintodoingsth恐嚇/警告某人做某事?

(be)scaredtodeath嚇得要死bescaredtodosth害怕/不敢做某事bescaredof(doing)sth害怕(做)某事vt.&vi.驚嚇，害怕

n.恐慌；驚嚇(scaredadj.害怕的

scaryadj.恐怖的，嚇人的，引起恐慌的)scare2(1)(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)Thoughsomeareinitiallyscared

theinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt，mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.(2)Picturesofdiseasedlungsscarepeople

quittingsmoking.(3)(2020·浙江，讀后續(xù)寫)Attheverymoment，thehelicopterarrived.Itlandednearourcampanditsloudnoisesscaredthebear

.(4)(2020·浙江，讀后續(xù)寫)WhenIrealizedthatthebearwascomingbacktoattackus，I

.當(dāng)我意識(shí)到那頭熊回來攻擊我們的時(shí)候，我?guī)缀跻獓標(biāo)懒?。ofintooff/awaywasnearlyscaredtodeath(5)(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)Ibowedmyheadtimidlyand______________________myfather’scloudyface.我膽怯地低著頭，不敢看爸爸那張陰云密布的臉。Iwasscaredtolookatdonatesthto...＝makeadonation(ofsth)to...向……捐贈(zèng)vt.捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送；獻(xiàn)(血)(donationn.捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)

donorn.捐贈(zèng)者；獻(xiàn)血者)3donate(1)(2021·天津)Pruitttriestogivehis

(donate)tofamiliesthataretrulystruggling.(2)(讀后續(xù)寫之人物描寫)Theoldmandonatedalotofmoney

theschool，enablingthestudentstoreturntotheirclassroom.donationsto(3)政府呼吁公眾給貧窮的孩子捐款。①Thegovernmentappealstothepublicto___________________________________.(donate)②Thegovernmentappealstothepublicto__________________________________________.(donation)donatemoneytothepoorchildrenmakeadonationofmoneytothepoorchildren4?

becuriousaboutsth對(duì)某事好奇becurioustodosth渴望做某事?

outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地adj.好奇的；奇特的(curiouslyadv.好奇地

curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲)curious(1)Manypeoplegatheredatthebargate，curious

(know)whatwashappening.(2)(應(yīng)用文寫作之邀請(qǐng)信)Ifyouarecurious

thehistoryofourschool，youmustn’tmissthisexcellentopportunity!(3)Tosatisfymy

，Iopenedmyfather’sdrawer

theotherday.(curious)(4)We

，sowe’dlikeyoutodeliveraspeechaboutthehistoryofit.我們對(duì)西方藝術(shù)很好奇，所以想請(qǐng)你做一個(gè)關(guān)于西方藝術(shù)歷史的演講。toknowaboutcuriositycuriouslyarecuriousaboutWesternart5?

inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處atadistance(of)在……遠(yuǎn)的地方；距離稍遠(yuǎn)keepsbatadistance＝keepone’sdistancefrom...與某人保持距離；

疏遠(yuǎn)……withinwalkingdistance走著就能到；很近?

bedistantfrom距……很遠(yuǎn)；與……不同n.遙遠(yuǎn)，久遠(yuǎn)；距離；差異；疏遠(yuǎn)(distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的)distance(1)Muchtoourdelight，thesoundofwater

thedistancecaughtourattentionanddroveustotheriverbank.(2)(2022·全國甲)However，afterIwenttohighschool，somehowIbecame

(distance)fromhim.(3)(2020·全國Ⅱ)We’llholdafruit-pickingactivitynextSaturdayonafarmwhich

fromourschool.我們將于下周六在一家距我們學(xué)校兩公里的農(nóng)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行水果采摘活動(dòng)。indistantisatadistanceoftwokilometers(4)(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)Learningthatotherstudentsalways____________________，Iamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.了解到其他同學(xué)總是疏遠(yuǎn)你，我寫信是為了給你一些建議。(5)(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)Youcanalsovisitthecitymuseum，_________________________________________whereyoustay.你也可以參觀城市博物館，從你住的酒店走著就能到。keepyouatadistancewithinwalkingdistanceofthehotelwhichis6?

come/gotoone’srescue來/去營(yíng)救某人?

rescuesb/sthfrom...從……中營(yíng)救……n.&vt.救援，營(yíng)救，搶救(rescuern.救助者，救援人員)rescue(1)Thefiremenrescuedthreeclimbers

themountain.Fortunately，these

(rescue)broughtthembacksafeandsound.fromrescuers(2)Thegirlwhofellintotheriverwouldhavediediftheyoungmanhadn’tcome

herrescue.(3)幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)我們被困在家里時(shí)，警察救了我們。①Luckily，

whenweweretrappedinourhouse.(rescuevt.)②Luckily，

whenweweretrappedinourhouse.(rescuen.)tothepolicerescuedusthepolicecametoourrescue7belocatedin/on＝besituatedin坐落于；位于liein位于vt.找出……的準(zhǔn)確位置；把……安置在(或建造于)(locationn.位置；場(chǎng)所)locate(1)(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ)HotelandHostelDesArtistesis

(locate)justa10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.located(2)Onlearningthatanartexhibitionistobeheldandthatyou’recollectingsuggestionsonits

(locate)，weallcometolife.(3)(2020·全國Ⅱ)這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)位于我市郊區(qū)，有蔬菜、水果等多種農(nóng)作物。①Thefarm，

，hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.(locate)②Thefarm，

，hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.(situate)③Thefarm，

，hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.(定語從句，lie)locationlocatedinthesuburbofourcitysituatedinthesuburbofourcitywhichliesinthesuburbofourcity8runout用光(不及物動(dòng)詞短語，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))用完，耗盡runoutof(1)Iam

petrol.Imustfindagasstationbeforeit

.我的汽油快用完了。我必須在汽油用完之前找到加油站。runningoutofrunsout(2)(應(yīng)用文寫作之倡議書)Inthefuture，carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantas

.在未來，愛護(hù)環(huán)境將變得很重要，因?yàn)榈厍虻淖匀毁Y源瀕臨枯竭。(3)(讀后續(xù)寫之人物描寫)

，Janegaveupherwalkingalongthestreamandfelltosleep.(v.-ing作狀語)耗盡了精力和耐心，簡(jiǎn)放棄了在小溪邊散步，然后就睡著了。theearth’snaturalresourcesarerunningoutRunningoutofenergyandpatience9asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句【教材原句】

Itswallswerefreshasifpaintedyesterday...它的墻壁依然新的像昨天剛剛刷完……(P26)?

asif/though好像，可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句或表語從句。在此句中，asif

引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，其后省略了theywere。