2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市大付中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市大付中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A2.______foryears,lifeonotherplanetsisstillamysteryforhumanbeings.A.Havingbeenlooked

B.HavingbeenlookingC.Havinglooked

D.Looked參考答案：A略3.---_____thechangeoftheschedule______?---Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit.I’lldoitrightnow.A.Has,beenannounced

B.Was,announced

C.Has,announcedD.Had,beenannounced參考答案：C4.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad_________aschool.A.setup

B.tosetup

C.tosettingup

D.settingup參考答案：C5.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

——Shefailedandisinlowspirits．

——I'msorryforher．

——____．

A．Thankyou

B．You'rewelcome

C．Iwouldthinkso

D．Nevermind參考答案：A略6.Hearingthenews,hehurriedhome,_____thebook____onthetable.A.left;lainopen

B.leaving;lieopenedC.left;layopened

D.leaving;lyingopen參考答案：D7.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt____acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C8.StayawayfromLynch.He’saliar.You’llbecheatedifyoudon’t_______.A.watchout

B.breakout

C.takeoff

D.setoff參考答案：A9.Johnthoughthewas________whenthemanageraskedhimfortheadviceonthenewproduct.A.something

B.anything

C.somebody

D.anybody參考答案：C

10.

Evenonacolddayheprefers

outtoplayfootball

athome.

A.togo;ratherthanstaying

B.togo;ratherthantostayC.going;ratherthanstay

D.going;tostaying參考答案：D11.Liftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthewind

blow.

A．may

B．must

C．need

D．should參考答案：A略12.____________JohnKennedyputit,“Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.”

A．Which

B．As

C．While

D．What參考答案：B13.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．不填；a參考答案：B14.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich參考答案：B15.--Imustbeoffnow,oritwillbetoolatetoseeTom.

---_______?Doyoureallywanttoseethatdullboy?

A.Forhim

B.Whyso

C.Forwhat

D.Sowhat參考答案：D略16.I___hardlyrememberanyoccasion____Igetcaughtinatrafficjaminourtown．

A．should;when

B．can;where

C．may;where

D．can;when參考答案：D略17.Whatanicesmell!What

inthekitchen，Mom?A．iscooking

B．cooks

C．isbeingcooked

D．cooked參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Readthefollowingpassage．Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage．WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer．AsimplepieceofclotheslinehangsbetweensomeenvironmentallyfriendlyAmericansandtheirneighbors.Ononesidestandthosewhoseeclothesdryers

asawasteofenergyandamajorpolluteroftheenvironment.Asaresult,theyareturningtoclotheslinesaspartofthe“what-I–candoenvironmentalism.”O(jiān)ntheothersidearepeoplewhoareagainstdryingclothesoutside,arguingthatclotheslinesareunpleasanttolookat.TheyhavepersuadedHomeOwnersAssociations(HOAs)accesstheU.S.tobanoutdoorclotheslines,becauseclotheslinedryingalsotendstolowerhomevalueintheneighborhood.ThishadledtoaRight-to-DryMovementthatiscallingforlawstobepassedtoprotectpeople’srighttouseclotheslines.Sofar,onlythreestateshavelawstoprotectclothesline.Right-to-Drysupportersarguethatthereshouldbemove.MattReck,37,isthekindofeco-consciouspersonwhofeedshistreeswithbathwaterandreuseswaterdropsfromhisairconditionerstowaterplants.Hisfamilyalsousesaclothesline.ButonJuly9,2007,theHOAinWakeForest,NorthCarolina,toldhimthatadissatisfiedneighborhadtelephonedthemabouthimclothesline.TheReckspaidnoattentiontothewarmingandstilldriedtheirclothesonalineintheyard.“Manypeoplesaytheyareenvironmentallyfriendlybuttheydon’ttakemattersintheirownhands,”saysReck.ThelocalHOAhasdecidednottotakeanyaction,unlessmoreneighborscometothem.NorthCarolinalawmakersaresayingthatbanningclotheslinesisnottherightthingtodo.ButHOAsandhousingbusinessesbelievethatclotheslinedryingremindspeopleofpoorneighborhoods.Theyworrythatifbuyersthinktheirfutureneighborscan’tevenafforddryers,housingpriceswillfall.Environmentalistssaysuchworriesarenotnecessary,andinviewofglobalwarming,thatideaneedstochange.Astheysay,“Theclotheslineisbeautiful.Hangingclothesoutsideshouldbeencouraged.Weallhavetodoatleastsomethingtoslowdowntheprocessofglobalwarming.”

Title:71.___________inclotheslinedrying

Twosides

DetailsSupportitAgainstitShouldbeencouragedShould72.________________73.________________a.74.________________tolookatb.inviewof

75.________________a..remindingpeopleof76.________b..housingpriceswill77.__________________Actionsa.78.________________wastewaterb.todryingclothesinalinea.persuadingHOAstobanitb.79.________________clotheslinesbycallingtheHOAupResultsa.laws80.____________________inthreestatesb.supportedbyenvironmentalists

參考答案：71.Oppositeopinions

72.bebanned

73.Reasons74.wonderful/pleasant

75.globalwarming

76.poorneighborhood77.fall

78.reusing

79.complaining80.havebeenpassed三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Apolicemanwasquestioning3blondeswhoweretrainingtobecomedetectives．Totesttheirskillsinrecognizingasuspect,heshowsthefirstblondeapicturefor5secondsandthenhidesit．“Thisisyoursuspect,howwouldyourecognizehim?"Thefirstblondeanswers,"That'seasy,we'llcatchhimfastbecauseheonlyhasoneeye!"Thepolicemansays,"Well．．．uh．．．that'sbecausethepictureshowshisprofile．"Slightlyconfusedbythisridiculousresponse,heflashesthepicturefor5secondsatthesecondblondeandasksher,"Thisisyoursuspect,howwouldyourecognizehim?"Thesecondblondegiggles,flipsherhairandsays,"Ha!He'dbetooeasytocatchbecauseheonlyhasoneear!"Thepolicemanangrilyresponds,"What'sthematterwithyoutwo?OfcourseonlyoneeyeandoneearareSHOWINGbecauseit'sapictureofhisprofile!!Isthatthebestansweryoucancomeupwith?"Extremelyfrustratedatthispoint,heshowsthepicturetothethirdblondeandinaverytestyvoiceasks"Thisisyoursuspect,howwouldyourecognizehim?"Hequicklyadds,"Thinkhardbeforegivingmeastupidanswer．"Theblondelooksatthepictureintentlyforamomentandsays,"Hmmmm…thesuspectwearscontactlenses．"Thepolicemanissurprisedandspeechlessbecausehereallydoesn'tknowhimselfifthesuspectwearscontactsornot．"Well,that'saninterestinganswer．．．waithereforafewminuteswhileIcheckhisfileandI’llgetbacktoyouonthat．"Heleavestheroomandgoestohis．office,checksthesuspect'sfileinhiscomputer,andcomesbackwithabeamingsmileonhisface．"Wow!

Ican'tbelieveit．．．it'sTRUE!Thesuspectdoesinfactwearcontactlenses．Goodwork!Howwereyouabletomakesuchanacuteobservation?""That'seasy,"