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2022-2023學年河北省邢臺市內丘縣第二中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.
A.goinfor
B.makeupfor
C.doawaywith
D.putupwith參考答案:A2.Theemployeeyouhavebeenthinkinghighlyof____reliable.A.proves
B.proving
C.toprove
D.beingproved參考答案:A略3.WhilereportsaboutthecontrolofEbolaoutbreakappeartobeencouraging,someare________optimistic,becausewecannotaffordtoputpeopleunderrisk.A.casually
B.cautiously
C.slightly
D.desperately參考答案:B【知識點】副詞解析:A隨意地;B謹慎地;C稍微地;D絕望地。有些人對于埃博拉的控制情形謹慎樂觀。根據(jù)題意選B?!炯记牲c撥】熟記副詞的含義,認真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。4.________amanrealizesthathisfatherwasright,heusuallyhasasonwhothinksheiswrong.A.After
B.UntilC.Themoment
D.Bythetime參考答案:D【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意:到一個人意識到他的父親正確的時候,他通常都有一個認為他錯了的兒子。A.After在……之后;B.Until直到……才……;C.Themoment一……就……;D.Bythetime到……為止;故D項正確。5.They’rearguingonwho,onearth,isknownforthegreatdiscovery
penicillin,aneffectivebacteriakiller.A.makingup
B.makinginto
C.madeof
D.madefrom參考答案:C略6.Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway,theywouldsit__________atthepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.A.stared B.staring C.tostare D.stares參考答案:B7.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C8.Isthishotel____yousaidinyourletterweweretostay?
A.where
B.which
C.inthat
D.inwhich參考答案:A9.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting_______togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.isexpected
B.expects
C.expected
D.isexpecting參考答案:A10.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether
B.how
C.if
D.when參考答案:A11.Thankstothegreateffortsbynetizonsandthejournalists'determinationto______thetruth,anti-corruptionhasbeenaccelerating.A.takeout
B.checkoutC.pickout
D.digout參考答案:D12.—Willyoube______thisevening,Mary?—Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanagerdiscussingaplan.A.demanding
B.suitable
C.available
D.efficient參考答案:C13.—How's
yourprojectworkgoing,Jack?—_____I'mhalffinishedwithit.A.SofarsogoodB.It'suptoyouC.NevermindD.Forgetit參考答案:A14.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write
B.havewritten
C.havebeenwriting
D.amwriting參考答案:C15.——Willyoube___thisafternoon,John?——Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.
A.suitable
B.convenient
C.accurate
D.available參考答案:D16.Agoodgovernmentneverkeepsthepeople________aboutimportantmatters.A.inthedark
B.indarknessC.indark
D.underthedark參考答案:A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:一個好的政府從來不會讓人們對重要的事情一無所知。A.inthedark在黑暗中;秘密地;不為人知;B.indarkness在黑暗之中。C、D兩項短語用法錯誤。故選A。17.IcouldhearvoicesbutIcouldn’t______whattheyweresaying.A.turnout
B.pickout
C.workout
D.makeout參考答案:D二、新的題型18.老師希望全班同學參加關于上海2010年世博會的討論。(participate)參考答案:Everyoneintheclassisexpectedbytheteachertoparticipateinthediscussionaboutthe2010Expo(tobeheld)inShanghai.三、閱讀理解19.BEIJING—AsChinascramblestorespondtothechokingsmogthathasblanketedBeijinginrecentweeks,authoritiesinseveralmajorcitiesareexperimentingwithcarbontradingplatforms.Theschemesareoneefforttogetcontrolovergreenhousegasesinaneconomystillhungryforcheapenergy.Ithasbeenapersistentconcerninrecentyears,butthespikingpollutionlevelsinJanuaryaresparkingapublicoutcry.Emissionsfromcoal-firedelectricityplantsandbusyfactoriesarepartoftheproblemthatofficialshopetogetcontroloverthroughcarbontradingplatforms.Sevencitiesareexpectedtoopencarbonmarketslaterthisyear,includingTianjin.“ThegovernmenthasdecidedtostartwithprogramsbecausethecarbontradingissomethingnewtoChina,”saidDavidTang,secretaryoftheboardoftheTianjinCarbonExchange.“Sowewanttohaveanumberofprogramstoexploretheuseofthemarket.”saidTang.Chinawantstolaunchanationalcarbontradingprogramby2016.Ifitissuccessful,analystssay,theprogramwouldbeoneofthelargestintheworldandwouldhelpthecountrymeetitstargetofcuttingcarbondioxideemissionsby45percentwithinsevenyears.Theplatformsallowcompaniestoearncreditsforloweringgreenhousegasemissions,whichcanthenbetraded.Ifitworks,itwouldencouragefor-profitbusinessestoinvestingreentechnology.Aspublicconcernbuildspressureforthegovernmenttofindasolution,WuChanghua,greaterChinadirectoroftheClimateGroup,saysthereisabroadshiftunderwayinhowChineseweightheirqualityoflife.Chinahaslongputeconomicgrowthaheadofenvironmentalconcerns,makingittheworld’sbiggestpolluter.Carbontradingsupportershopethatthemarketscouldbeonewaytocurbpollutionandkeeptheeconomygrowing.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcarbontradingplatforms?A.Theyareusedtotradevariousresources.
B.TheycausedthechokingsmoginChina.C.TheyhavebeeninexistenceformanyyearsinChina.
D.Thechokingsmogmaypromotetheirdevelopment.67.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1means“______”.A.tomakeblanket
B.tocoversomething
C.t
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