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安徽省蕪湖市陵縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________youpromisetofinishyourhomeworkontime,youcanwatchTVforhalfanhour.A.Dueto
B.Inspiteof
C.Solongas
D.Onthewhole參考答案:C2.—Mum,isthepairofgloves________mine?
—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.
washing
B.
havewashed
C.
beingwashed
D.
havingwashed參考答案:C
【分析】句意:——媽媽,這雙正洗的手套是我的嗎?——是的。你不得不帶另一雙了。根據(jù)下文可知,手套是正在被洗,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng),故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。3.—HeseemstohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—_______.HespendsatleasttwohoursonEnglisheveryday.Butofcoursethereisstillmuchmoreforhimtolearn.A.Sohedoes
B.Sodoeshe
C.Sohehas
D.Sohashe參考答案:A4.—I’dliketogohomenow.—Whynotstayhereforthe
night?Itissolatenow.________,itisrainingsohard.
A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Nevertheless
D.Asaresult參考答案:A略5.改編.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He______bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.must
D.can參考答案:D略6.Doyouthinktheideahestuck____correct?A.toproved
B.toprove
C.proved
D.toproving參考答案:A7.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly
B.bad;high
C.badly;high
D.badly;highly參考答案:A略8.Successisnotfinalandfailureisnotfatal;itisthecouragetocontinuethat___________.A.deserves
B.survives
C.counts
D.functions參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞。句意:成功不是終點(diǎn),失敗也并非末日,最重要的是繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的勇氣。deserve應(yīng)得;survive幸存;count有價(jià)值;functions功能,根據(jù)句意,選C項(xiàng)。9.Nothing
aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.A.left
B.wasremained
C.remained
D.continued參考答案:C10.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.makeup
D.setup參考答案:B11.Hehasbeenactingstrangelythesedays.Ican’t_____hisactionsatall.
A.accountfor
B.askfor
C.callfor
D.standfor參考答案:A略12.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell
B.switch
C.range
D.distinguish參考答案:B13.Pollutedtooheavily,Beijing
itsworstairqualityinthefirsttwomonthsofthisyear.A.wasseeing
B.seesC.hasseen
D.saw參考答案:D14.Determinationisakindofbasicqualityandthisiswhat________takestodojobswell.A.it B.that C.one D.which參考答案:C15.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn’t表示不必。16.Ifyoudon'tknowthe________there,you'dbetterfollowthehosts.A.customs
B.habits
C.advice
D.methods參考答案:A17.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh
forwinning.Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin.A.a(chǎn)ssumption
B.expectation
C.satisfaction
D.impression參考答案:B二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫性的要求,在答題卷中相應(yīng)的位置上填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Culturalrelicsareapartofhistory,andrepresentpeople’sculturaltreasures.Therefore,itisimportantforustoprotect
31
.
32
weknow,mostculturalrelicsarereallyvaluablebecausetheyhaveseen
33
historyofourcountry,
34
allowsustohaveabetterunderstandingofourcountry’shistoryandculture.Wecanalsolearnalotfromourancestorsandfeelproud
35
beingaChinesewhileenjoyingthesevaluabletreasures.Inaddition,weareabletodeveloptourismandpromotetheeconomywhenthewell
36
(protect)culturalrelicsareopentopublic.
However,someculturalrelics
37
(damage)bypeoplenow.forexamaple,buildingscarved(雕刻)
38
people’snamescanbeseenhereandthere.Thereisnodoubtthatmoreprecioushistoricalrelicswilldisappearifpeoplekeepdestroyingthem.
Therefore,itishightimethatweshouldtakemeasurestoprotectculturalrelics.Tobeginwith,wecanmakespeechesandputupposters(海報(bào))toeducatepeople
39
importantitistoprotectculturalrelics.Besides,moneycanbecollectedtohavesomebuildingsrepaired.
Inaword,
40
isourdutytosparenoefforttoprotectcultralrelics.參考答案:31.them
32.As
33.the
34.which
35.of
36.protected
37.arebeingdamaged
38.With
39.how
40.it三、閱讀理解19.Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”That1ogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.
B.Thesupportofhiswife.C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet. D.Millionsofexcitingtitles22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.
C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClevernessandKindness
B.TheStartingofAmazonC.FollowingMyPassion
D.WeAreWhatWeChoose參考答案:21.C22.A23.D21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“IcameacrossthefactthattheInterne
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