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沖刺2024年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測(深圳專用)專題06短文填空(6選5)(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。QingmingFestivalisaChineseholiday.1ThenameQingmingcomesfromthesaying“PlantsstarttocometolifeinaclearandbrightwayinearlyApril”.2Familiessweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaroundthem.Thentheyputflowers,foodanddrinksinfrontofthetombsandburnZhiqian(ghostmoney).3Anothertraditionalcustomisspringouting.Chinesepeopleprefertotakeawalkinthecountryside.4Awell-knownpoembyTangDynastypoetDuMudescribesthetombsweepingscene.“Adrizzlingrainfallsliketearsonthemourningday.Themourners’(哀悼者的)heartisbreakingonhisway”.However,Qingmingisnotallaboutsadness.AnotherpoembytheSongpoetWuWeixinreads“Thepearblossoms(梨花)aredancinginthewind,andherecomestheQingmingDay.Almosthalfoftheyoungpeoplewereoutoftowntoenjoyspring.”5A.Finally,theybow(鞠躬)beforethetombs,hopingtheancestors(祖先)canbless(保佑)them.B.Chinesepeoplevisitthetombsoftheirancestorstoshowtheirrespectonthatday.C.It’salsoagoodchoiceforthosewholeadbusymodernlivestoenjoythebeautyofnature.D.Soyoucanbecheerfulifyoucanfeelthejoyofspringinthefestival.E.ItisnotonlyoneofChina’s24solarterms,butalsoaholidayforpeopletohonorlostfamilymembers.F.ManyChinesepeopleliketostayathomeonQingmingFestival.(2023·廣東深圳·南山實驗教育集團(tuán)南海中學(xué)??级#㎜ivingawayfromyourcountrycanbeareallyunforgettableexperience.Butatthesametime,ithasveryimportanteffectsonyourlife.6Themajoreffect,andalsoaverycommonone,isthatonceyoustartaregularlifeawayfromhome,youmisseverything.7LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis.8Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith.Thismeansmakingnewfriends,acceptingdifferentopinions,andcatchingeveryopportunityyouhavetogotonewplaces.Themostsignificant(顯著的)effectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.9Thereisnooneelsetogotoschool,cleanyourroom,andwashyourclothes.Beingindependentwillhelpyougetovermanydifficulties.10Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciate(感激)everythingyouhave.A.Missingyourfamilyandtheattentiontheyallpaidtoyouisaveryusualthingtodo.B.Livingfarfromhome,evenforashortperiodoftime,canbereallyhardatthebeginning.C.Livingonyourownfarfromyourfamilygivesyoualotofexperienceoforganizingyourlife.D.Thepurposeofthispassageistodiscussthethreemaineffects(影響)thatlivinginanothercountrycancause.E.Foreignpeoplearekindtoyouandyourclassmates,andtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.F.Livinginaforeigncountrywouldmeanlearninghowtoacceptanothertypeofsocietyandcultureinyourdailylife.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguidefarmwork.11TheyalsoshowChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtipsthatgowitheachsolarterm.RainWaterusuallystartsinthemiddleofFebruaryandendsatthebeginningofMarch.RainWaterstandsfortheincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Withitsarrival,livelyspring-likescenerystartscomingtolife.12Springbambooshoots13Itissaidonecanonlyknowthetasteofspringafterenjoyingthebambooshoots.ThecookingofbambooshootsinChinadatesbacktoover2,000yearsago,accordingtotheBookofSongs(詩經(jīng)).Waterasprecious(珍貴)asoilAccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil.14Therainofthisseasonaccountsforonly10to15percentofannualaveragerainfall.Therefore,RainWaterisconsideredasakeyperiodforfarmers.Returnofcoldspell(春寒)SpecialcareisneededtodealwithareturningcoldspellinthelatespringthatoftenhappensduringRainWaterperiod.Therainfallcanresultinlowertemperaturesandwetweather.15A.InnorthernChina,springdrought(干旱)iscommon.B.Followingnatureandprotectingourbodiesareimportant.C.HerearethreethingsyoumaynotknowaboutRainWater.D.TheyshowthewisdomandcreativityoftheancientChinese.E.RainWateristhebesttimeoftheyeartoeatfreshbambooshoots.F.Itisstronglyadvisednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearlyandtokeepwarm.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)Weallhaveheardthesaying—“It’saHuman’sworld”.Thiswasthepopularopinionofpastcenturies.Butwithtimewerealizedthisisnotjustahuman’sworld.Itisequallytheworldofanimalstoo.16Skiptheselfie.Ridingelephants,holdingmonkeys,andtakingpictureswithbabylionsmightseemfun.17Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor.Avoidtheseactivitiesonvacationunlessyouknowthegroupistrustyandnotexploiting(利用)animals.Shopsmart.Whileyouprobablyknowbringingliveanimalshomeisabadidea,itcanbeeasytoriskharmingwildlifewhenbuyingsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品).18Forexample,teeth,feathers,seashells,coral,andespeciallyivory.Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.Lightsoff.19That’sbecausetheymaycausethebirdstohitthewindowsorflyincirclesuntilthey’retiredout.Turnoffunnecessarylightsatnightinthespringandfall,whenbirdsaremigrating(遷徙).Youcanalsotalktoyourparentsaboutturningoffthelightsattheirhigh-riseoffices.20Somepeoplearescaredofanimalslikewolves,sharksandtrytoharmthem.Buttheseanimalsaresuperimportantbecausetheykeeptheirhabitatshealthy.So,telleveryonehowamazingtheyare!A.Standupfor“scary”animals.B.Stopbuyingsouvenirsintouristattractions.C.Birdscanbecomeconfusedbybrightnighttimelights.D.Avoidsouvenirsorotherthingsmadefromanimalparts.E.Buttheseanimalsmighthavebeencaughtfromthewild.F.Belowaresomesimplewaystowardstheprotectionofanimals.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)Beingsmartdoesn’tmeangettinggoodgradesonly,butisalsoaboutunderstandinghowtheworldworks.Youcanbecomesmarterbyfollowingsomesimplehabits.KeepLearningSomethingNewEachDay.Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.21Forexample,youcanstartbyusingaword-of-a-dayapptolearnnewwords.UseNewKnowledgeinYourLife.22Makesureyouuseitinyourlifeandyouwillfinditimprovesyourlifesomehow.Whetherit’slearningaboutnumbersortechnology,ifyoutakethetimetolearnsomething,putthatknowledgeintopractice.23Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently.Findingnewwaystodothingswillhelpyourbrainstaysharpandfocused.Itwillaswellmakelifemoreinterestingandfun.PlayGamesThatMakeYouThink.Tokeepyourbrainactive,dosomethingthatrequiresyoutothink.Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.24That’sbecausetheyneedyoutokeepthinking.GetSomePhysicalExercise.Exerciseisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourhealth.Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.25A.Thesegameshelpimprovememory.B.ThinkofNewWaystoDoOldThings.C.HangOutwithPeopleSmarterThanYou.D.Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,don’twasteit.E.Believethatasmallstepcanmakeabigdifference.F.Thishelpswithmemory,learning,focusandreadingcomprehension.(2023上·廣東深圳·九年級深圳第三高中??计谥校┱堥喿x下面的短文,并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Don’tworry.Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.Makeadailyplan.Doyouwakeupinthemorningwithaterriblefeelingbecausethereisjustsomuchtogetdone?26Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.Meditation(冥想).Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.Somefolksliketomeditatebysittingcross-leggedinaquietroomwithcalmmusicinthebackground.Othersprefertositontheirporchandwatchtheworldgoby.27Remember,thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.Helpothers.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.28Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.29Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Ifyouneedareason,takeacamera.Appreciatethesheerbeautyoftheworldwelivein,andthinkhowluckyyouaretobeapartofit.Nothingismorerefreshingthanlifeitself.30Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.A.Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo,thenmakealistforthatday.B.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.C.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.D.Takeawalkthroughnature.E.Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.F.Thinkhowluckyyouare.(2023上·廣東深圳·九年級校聯(lián)考期中)請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。ManypeoplemayfeeltiredandupseteveryMondaysinceitisthefirstdayofweekdays.31MakealistofwhatyouwanttodoInsteadoffocusingonthedifficulttasksthatareaheadofyou,thinkaboutallthegoodtocome.32Agoodplacetostartistothinkofonethingyouareexcitedabout.Forexample,simplethingsthatcancheeryouuplikemeetingafriendforcoffee.MakesureofenoughsleeponSundayevenings33Poorsleepcancausestress(壓力),whilehealthysleepcancheeryouup.So,ifyoufindyourselfalittlemoreannoyedthannormal,sleepmaybetheanswer.Takeashortbreakorgettobedearlier.It’sworthdoingthisonSundaytoavoidfeelingtiredonMondaymorning.WearwhatyoulikeDon’tunderestimate(低估)thepowerofyourclothes.34Theysuggestweshouldputonclothesthatcanbringushappiness.Inshort,Mondayisthebestdayforyoutowearwhatmakesyoufeelgreat.Arrange(安排)somethingrelaxingforyourselfAfteraweekendoffun,itmightbebesttokeepMonday’sschedulealittlelighterthanotherdays.35ItmeansthatinsteadoffacingthemostdifficulttasksonMonday,youcanputtimeintosomeeasiertasks.PuttinglessstressonyourselfisagoodwaytodealwiththeMondayblues.A.Sleephasagreateffectonyourmood(情緒).B.Thisdoesn’tmeansittingaroundanddoingnothing.C.HerearesometipstohelpyoufeelbetteronMonday.D.Herearesomewaystohelpyougetenoughsleepduringtheweekend.E.Makealistbywritingoutsomethingsthatyouarelookingforwardto.F.Infact,scientiststhinkthereisastrongconnectionbetweenclothingandthemood.(2023上·廣東深圳·九年級萬科城實驗學(xué)校??计谥校┱堥喿x下面的短文,并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Whathappenswhenyouflushatoiletonaplane?Thetoiletsinourhomesusegravitytoclearthewasteintothesewersystem(下水道系統(tǒng)),butthetoiletonaplaneisdifferent.Itusesavacuum(真空)systemandabluechemical.36Thevacuumsystemworkslikeavacuumcleaner.Avacuumcleanersucksdust(吸灰塵)fromthefloorintoacontainer.37Aftertheplanelands,awastetruckcariesawaytheplane’stoiletwaste.38Sometimes,especiallyonolderplanes,assmallamountofthewasteandbluechemicalmayleak(泄露)fromtheconnectionbetweenthetruckandtheplane.Thenexttimetheplaneflieshighupinthesky,theairthereisverycold.39Oncetheplanebeginstoland,theblueicebeginstomeltandmayevenfalloff.Accordingtonewsreports,peopleindifferentplaceshaveseenthisflyingblueice.40Althoughitisnotcommon,accidentsoffallingblueicehavebeenreportedtocausedamagetovehicles,buildings,andevenhurtpeople.Asaresult,strictruleshavebeensettoensuretheairwasteisdealtwithsafely.A.Theflyingblueicecouldbringdangerstopeopleandthingsontheground.B.Itendsupintheairport’ssewersystem.C.Inthesameway,theplanetoiletsucksallthewasteintoalargecontainer.D.Theleakedwasteandbluechemicalturnsinto“blueice.”E.Thischemicalcleansandremovesbadsmellswitheachflush.F.Peopleonthegroundcanbeprotectedfromtheblueice.(2023上·廣東深圳·九年級校聯(lián)考期中)第二節(jié)以下是一則短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。Formoststudents,writingclearlyandpersuasively(有說服力地)isachallenge.41However,fewfilltheiressays(文章)withnecessaryinformation.Howapersonalstatementisused.42Thesearepiecesofwritingthatputyourlifeatthecenter.It’sbettertodescribeasinglelifeexperienceormemorythantotrytotalkaboutyourwholelifestory.Beunique(獨特的).43OnewaytobeuniqueistoavoidthemostpopularCommonApplicationessayquestion,whichasksyoutotalkaboutanexperienceyouhavehadandhowithadaninfluenceonyou.Therearesixquestionstochoosefrom,andyouhavetochooseoneofthemtowriteabout.44Staytruetoyourvoice.45Ifyourfriends,familyandteacherswoulddescribeyouasoutgoingorrelaxed,orquietandthoughtful,thentrytoreflect(反映)thatinyourwriting.A.Bebravewhenmakingyourchoice.B.Theessaysthattrulystandoutarepersonal.C.Manycanusethecorrectgrammarandwords.D.Theyhavetroublecomingupwithhelpfulinformation.E.Thelanguage,styleandspiritofyouressaysshouldreflectyourpersonality.F.Agreatpersonalstatementshouldn’tjusttellagoodstorybutshouldalsobeunique.(2023上·廣東深圳·九年級深圳市高級中學(xué)??计谥校┱堥喿x全文,從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文意思完整、連貫。Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?46
Animportantcauseformood(情緒)changesisbiology.Whenpuberty(青春期)begins,thebodystartsproducinghormones(荷爾蒙).Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.47Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.48Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesomedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.49Andadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.50Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivitieslikebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorstartinganartofmusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,musicorotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.A.Butatthesametime,theyalsoseemtocausemoodchanges.B.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities.C.Rememberyou’renotalone.D.Teachersareoftengoodresources.E.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?F.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.參考答案:1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了清明節(jié)中國人的活動。1.根據(jù)“QingmingFestivalisaChineseholiday.”可知此處介紹清明節(jié)的情況,F(xiàn)選項“很多中國人喜歡在清明節(jié)待在家”符合語境。故選E。2.根據(jù)“Familiessweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaroundthem.”可知此處介紹人們的掃墓活動,B選項“在那一天,中國人會去祭拜祖先的墳?zāi)?,以表達(dá)他們對祖先的敬意”符合語境。故選B。3.根據(jù)“Thentheyputflowers,foodanddrinksinfrontofthetombsandburnZhiqian(ghostmoney).”可知此處介紹祭拜祖先,A選項“最后,他們在墳?zāi)骨熬瞎?,希望祖先保佑”符合語境。故選A。4.根據(jù)“Chinesepeopleprefertotakeawalkinthecountryside.”可知此處介紹春游的情況,C選項“對于那些過著忙碌的現(xiàn)代生活的人來說,這也是一個很好的選擇,可以享受大自然的美麗”符合語境。故選C。5.此處位于句末起總結(jié)作用,D選項“所以如果你能在節(jié)日里感受到春天的喜悅,你就會快樂起來”符合語境。故選D。6.D7.A8.F9.C10.B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在遠(yuǎn)離自己的國家居住給生活所帶來的影響。6.根據(jù)“Butatthesametime,ithasveryimportanteffectsonyourlife.”以及下文提到的具體影響可知,此處在引出主題。選項D“這篇文章的目的是討論生活在另一個國家可能造成的三種主要影響”符合語境。故選D。7.根據(jù)“LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與想家相關(guān)。選項A“想念你的家人和他們對你的關(guān)注是一件很平常的事情”符合語境。故選A。8.根據(jù)“Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與接受新環(huán)境與文化相關(guān)。選項F“生活在國外意味著學(xué)習(xí)如何在日常生活中接受另一種社會和文化”符合語境。故選F。9.根據(jù)“Themostsignificant(顯著的)effectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與獨立相關(guān)。選項C“遠(yuǎn)離家人獨自生活能給你很多生活的經(jīng)驗”符合語境。故選C。10.根據(jù)“Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciate(感激)everythingyouhave.”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與離家生活的艱難相關(guān)。選項B“在離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方生活,即使是很短的一段時間,一開始也會很艱難”符合語境。故選B。11.D12.C13.E14.A15.F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣中的雨水。11.根據(jù)“TheyalsoshowChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods...”可知此處表達(dá)節(jié)氣表達(dá)了什么,選項D“它們展示了古代中國人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力”符合語境。故選D。12.根據(jù)“Springbambooshoots”、“Wateraspreciousasoil”以及“Returnofcoldspell”可知此處介紹了有關(guān)節(jié)氣雨水的三件事情,選項C“關(guān)于雨水,你可能不知道以下三件事”符合語境。故選C。13.根據(jù)“Springbambooshoots”可知此處內(nèi)容和春筍有關(guān),選項E“雨水是一年中吃新鮮竹筍的最佳時間”符合語境。故選E。14.根據(jù)“AccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil”可知此處介紹春天的雨水和石油一樣珍貴的原因,選項A“在中國北方,春季干旱很常見”符合語境。故選A。15.根據(jù)“Therainfallcanresultinlowertemperaturesandwetweather”可知降雨會導(dǎo)致氣溫下降和天氣潮濕,選項F“強(qiáng)烈建議不要過早脫下厚外套,并保持溫暖”符合語境。故選F。16.F17.E18.D19.C20.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過勸告人們不要和動物拍照,不買動物身體制作的紀(jì)念品,關(guān)燈避免鳥類亂撞以及不要過分害怕狼這一類兇猛動物,要保護(hù)動物,因為人類與動物共存于一個世界。16.根據(jù)“Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor”、“Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.”等例子,告訴人們動物會被傷害,讓人們通過不要和動物拍照等一些簡單的方法去保護(hù)動物。選項F“以下是一些保護(hù)動物的簡單方法”符合語境。故選F。17.根據(jù)“Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor.”可知,這些動物不會被善待,前文應(yīng)該是說這些動物不是合法獲得所以不被善待。選項E“但是這些動物可能是在野外被抓的”符合語境。故選E。18.根據(jù)“Forexample,teeth,feathers,seashells,coral,andespeciallyivory.Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.”可知,動物的一些身體部位會被制作成紀(jì)念品,所以作者勸告人們不要買這類紀(jì)念品。選項D“避免由動物身體部位制作的紀(jì)念品”符合語境。故選D。19.根據(jù)“That’sbecausetheymaycausethebirdstohitthewindowsorflyincirclesuntilthey’retiredout.Turnoffunnecessarylightsatnightinthespringandfall,whenbirdsaremigrating(遷徙).”可知,鳥類會被燈光影響而亂撞,選項C“鳥類會被晚上的燈光而迷惑”符合語境。故選C。20.根據(jù)“Somepeoplearescaredofanimalslikewolves,sharksandtrytoharmthem.Buttheseanimalsaresuperimportantbecausetheykeeptheirhabitatshealthy.”可知,本段主要講兇猛類動物可以維持棲息地的健康,要支持這類動物。選項A“支持可怕的動物”符合語境。故選A。21.E22.D23.B24.A25.F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了遵循一些簡單的習(xí)慣可以讓人變得更聰明。21.根據(jù)“Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.”可知,說的是小事情產(chǎn)生大影響,結(jié)合選項可知,E選項“相信一小步就能帶來巨大的不同?!狈险Z境。故選E。22.根據(jù)“UseNewKnowledgeinYourLife.”可知說的是運(yùn)用新知識,結(jié)合選項可知,D選項“當(dāng)你學(xué)到新東西時,不要浪費(fèi)它。”符合語境。故選D。23.根據(jù)“Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently”可知,說的是以不同的新方式去做事情,結(jié)合選項可知,B選項“想想做舊事情的新方法。”符合語境。故選B。24.根據(jù)“Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.”可知,說的是不錯的游戲,結(jié)合選項可知,A選項“這些游戲有助于提高記憶力?!狈险Z境。故選A。25.根據(jù)“Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.”可知,說的是鍛煉對大腦有好處,結(jié)合選項可知,F(xiàn)選項“這有助于記憶,學(xué)習(xí),集中注意力和閱讀理解?!狈险Z境。故選F。26.A27.E28.C29.D30.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些讓自己的生活更好、更愉快的方法。26.根據(jù)“Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.”可知,此處內(nèi)容與“列清單”有關(guān),選項A“每天開始的時候,專注于要做的事情,然后為這一天列一個清單?!狈险Z境。故選A。27.根據(jù)“Meditation(冥想).”和“Remember,thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.”可知,此處內(nèi)容與“自己冥想”有關(guān),選項E“如何練習(xí)冥想取決于你自己?!狈险Z境。故選E。28.根據(jù)“Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.”和“Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.”可知,選項C“你不僅自我感覺良好,其他人也會從你的幫助中受益?!狈险Z境,以此介紹幫助他人所帶來的好處。故選C。29.根據(jù)“Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.”可知,此處建議到郊外去,享受戶外的美景,即:親近大自然,選項D“在大自然中散步?!狈险Z境。故選D。30.根據(jù)“Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.”可知,你確實需要盡你所能提高你的生活質(zhì)量,此處內(nèi)容與“自己的生活”有關(guān),選項B“生活是你自己創(chuàng)造的?!狈险Z境。故選B。31.C32.E33.A34.F35.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了一些在周一讓自己感覺良好的建議。31.根據(jù)上文“ManypeoplemayfeeltiredandupseteveryMondaysinceitisthefirstdayofweekdays.”和下文可知,上文表示由于每周一是工作日的第一天,許多人可能會感到疲憊和沮喪,且下文是一些建議,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于幫助人們在周一感到不那么累的建議的語句,C選項“這里有一些建議可以幫助你在周一感覺更好?!狈险Z境。故選C。32.根據(jù)上文“Makealistofwhatyouwanttodo”和“Insteadoffocusingonthedifficulttasksthatareaheadofyou,thinkaboutallthegoodtocome.”可知,上文小標(biāo)題是列出你想做的事情,且開頭表示不要把注意力集中在你面前的困難任務(wù)上,想想接下來會發(fā)生的一切好事,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于想好事的方法的語句,且與列清單有關(guān),E選項“寫下一些你期待的事情,列出一個清單?!狈险Z境。故選E。33.根據(jù)下文“Poorsleepcancausestress,whilehealthysleepcancheeryouup.”可知,下文表示睡眠不足會導(dǎo)致壓力,而健康的睡眠可以讓你振作起來,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于睡眠與情緒的關(guān)系的語句,A選項“睡眠對你的情緒有很大影響?!狈险Z境。故選A。34.根據(jù)上文“Don’tunderestimatethepowerofyourclothes.”和下文“Theysuggestweshouldputonclothesthatcanbringushappiness.”可知,上文表示不要低估衣服的力量,下文建議我們應(yīng)該穿上能給我們帶來快樂的衣服,可推測空處應(yīng)是關(guān)于衣服與心情的關(guān)系的語句,F(xiàn)選項“事實上,科學(xué)家認(rèn)為服裝和情緒之間存在著密切的聯(lián)系?!狈险Z境。故選F。35.根據(jù)上文“Afteraweekendoffun,itmightbebesttokeepMonday’sschedulealittlelighterthanotherdays.”和下文“ItmeansthatinsteadoffacingthemostdifficulttasksonMonday,youcanputtimeintosomeeasiertasks.”可知,上文表示在度過了一個有趣的周末之后,周一的日程安排最好比其他日子稍微輕松一點,下文表示讓周一的安排更輕松意味著你可以將時間花在一些更簡單的任務(wù)上,而不是在周一面對最困難的任務(wù),可推測空處應(yīng)是介紹周一的日程安排,B選項“這并不意味著無所事事?!狈险Z境。故選B。36.E37.C38.B39.D40.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在飛機(jī)上如何處理廁所垃圾。36.根據(jù)“Itusesavacuum(真空)systemandabluechemical”可知此處介紹藍(lán)色化學(xué)品的用途,選項E“這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)每次沖洗都能清潔并去除臭味”符合語境。故選E。37.根據(jù)“Avacuumcleanersucksdust(吸灰塵)fromthefloorintoacontainer”可知真空吸塵器將地板上的灰塵吸入容器,選項C“同樣,飛機(jī)廁所把所有的垃圾都吸入一個大容器中”符合語境。故選C。38.根據(jù)“Aftertheplanelands,awastetruckcariesawaytheplane’stoiletwaste.”可知飛機(jī)降落后,一輛垃圾車運(yùn)走了飛機(jī)上的廁所垃圾,此處介紹接下來會如何處理這些垃圾,選項B“它最終進(jìn)入機(jī)場的下水道系統(tǒng)”符合語境。故選B。39.根據(jù)“assmallamountofthewasteandbluechemicalmayleak(泄露)fromtheconne
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