湖北省襄陽市冷集第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

湖北省襄陽市冷集第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mrs.Taylorhas___9-year-olddaughterwhohas___giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a參考答案：A

略2.Weappreciatedhis______oftimeandmoneytotheproject.A.devotion

B.acquisition

C.ambition

D.appreciation參考答案：A3.Iliketravellingalone.Icanstaylonger______Iwish,orjustkeepmovingalong.A.wherever

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.however

參考答案：A4.

itssizeinthelasttenyears,Imperial’sTanakaBusinessSchoolwishestobecomealeadingresearch-ledbusinessschool.

A．Double

B．Doubled C．Doubling

D．Havingdoubled參考答案：D5.Whenthespaceshiptravelledabove,

new-lookingearthappearedbeforeus,

earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A．the,an

B．a(chǎn),an

C．×,the

D．a(chǎn),the參考答案：B6.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”

Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.

A.wewerewalking…then

B.youarewalking…now

C.theywerewalking…then

D.theywalking…now

參考答案：C7.Thepresents______onmybirthdaymovedmealot.

A.received

B.werereceived

C.receiving

D.toreceive參考答案：A8.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.Understanding B.Tobeunderstood€.Beingunderstood D.Havingunderstood參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。所填詞做題干的主語，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，且是陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，用動(dòng)名詞的一般式，故選A。

9.---Isthereanybreakingnews?---Howshameless!TheJapanesegovernment______nationalizeourDiaoyuIslands!A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.dare參考答案：A10.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examined B.evolved C.evaluated D.encouraged參考答案：C11.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetochoosewhichaccentto_____,AmericanorBritish.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.attach

D.approve參考答案：A12.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow________themoneytheyleft.A.howtodowith

B.whattodowith

C.todowhatwith

D.howhewilldowith參考答案：B13.InChinamanyparentsoftenmakesacrifices(犧牲)fortheirboysorgirls,which_____increasestheirdependence.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inneed參考答案：B14.Thequestionthen______thatthesupplyofdrinkingwaterinthemountainousareaisserious.A.rises

B.arises

C.raises

D.assesses參考答案：B15.Itdidn’ttakelongforthemto______thecheat,whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.seethrough

D.livethrough參考答案：C16.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newJiangsu.A.不填;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A17.Ifeltitratherinappropriatetoturnupatthegraduationceremony________jeansandaT-shirt.

A.onB.with

C.in

D.by參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確，并將該詞完整地寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。Manyofyoumayhaveheardof“jetlag”,whichisaconditionofsleepdisorder,(76)

fromrapidtravelovertimezones,suchasonajetplane.Thesymptomsofjetlagmayinclude:lossof(77)

（食欲）

headache,greattiredness(78)

evenmilddepression.Here(79)

afewtipsforyoutoavoidjetlag.Firstadjustyourbiologicalclockseveraldays(80)______yourdeparture,anddevelopaplantostartswitchingtothetimezoneofyourdestination.Forexample,ifyouwillbeflyingfromNewYorktoParis,where(81)

is6hourslater,getuponehourearlierforacoupleofdays,thentwohoursearlier,thenthreehoursearlier.Youwilltrytoatleastget(82)h

waytoanewtimezone.Second,duringthetimeofyouradjustmentandespeciallyduringthe(83)f

,drinkplentyofwater.Third,whenyouarriveinyourdestination,tryto(84)

(抵制)theurgetosleepduringdaytime,andgetagoodnight’ssleepforthefirstcouplenights.Finally,whenyoureturnhome,makefulluseofthesametips(85)a

toreturntoyourprevioustimezones.參考答案：76.resulting

77.appetite

78.or

79.are

80.before81.it

82.half

83.flight

84.resist

85.above/again這是一篇說明文。本文主要告訴我們一些出門旅行時(shí)調(diào)整時(shí)差的具體方法和建議。76.resulting

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句子的主語是result的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者。故填resulting。77.appetite考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的of判斷賓語應(yīng)用名詞形式。故填appetite。78.or考查連詞。空前的tiredness與空后的milddepression是選擇關(guān)系。故填or79.are考查倒裝句here或there放在句首，主謂倒裝，故該句的主語是afewtips。故填are。80.before考查介詞。空后的yourdeparture，應(yīng)填介詞，調(diào)整生物鐘應(yīng)是在出發(fā)前。故填before。81.it考查代詞。此處的it代指時(shí)間。故填it。82.half考查固定短語。gethalfway得到一半。故填half。83.flight考查名詞。根據(jù)前文的flying判斷，此處需要名詞形式。故填flight。84.resist

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)trytodosth盡力做某事。故填resist

。85.above/again考查副詞。空前的tips應(yīng)是前文上面提到的，或者回到家再次使用這些方法。故填above/again。三、閱讀理解19.Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecentlyhavetheycometothinkofitassomethingtolookthrough.Storesdisplaytheirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjarsthatholdfoodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glassisusedtomakeeyeglasses,microscopes,telescopes,andmanyotherextremelyusefulandnecessaryobjects.UntiltheSecondWorldWar,mostoftheglassusedforoptical(光學(xué)的)instrumentswasimportedfromEurope.However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown.Therefore,newkindsofglassesweredevelopedthathadbeenpreviouslyunknown.Theseneweffectswereachievedbymixingotherchemicalelementswiththesand.Someofthesenewglassesareverystrongandcanresistmanykindsofshocks.LegendhasitthataveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawtheglasshefearedthatitwouldbecomemorevaluablethangoldandsliver,makinghistreasureworthless.Therefore,hehadtheglassmakerkilled,andthesecretwasnotdiscoveredagainforhundredsofyears.Inthepresentcentury,safetyglasswasinventedforuseinmoderncarsandplanes.Safetyglassismadebyplacingalayerofplasticbetweentwolayersofplateglass.Whentheoutsidelayerofglassisbroken,thepiecesdonotscatter(散開)andinjurepeople.Someglassofthetypeisstrongenoughtoresistbullets(子彈).Althoughnowadaysplasticshavereplacedglassunderconditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken,therearenewusesbeingdeveloped,forthegreatestadvantageofglassisthatitscomponent(組成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.29.Astimegoesby,glass_________.

A.isregardedastransparent(透明的)B.isusedtomakethingslookpleasantC.isseenasmorethandecoration

D.iswidelyusedtoreplacesteelinmakingcontainers30.WhydidAme