浙江省杭州市淳安縣威坪中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

浙江省杭州市淳安縣威坪中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Volunteeringgivesyouachance

lives,includingyourown.A.change B.changing C.changed D.tochange參考答案：D題干中已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞gives，故A選項(xiàng)change動(dòng)詞謂語形式不能入選，只能選非謂語形式，而用來修飾chance的后置定語，doing表示正在，done表示被動(dòng)，todo表示未發(fā)生，根據(jù)句意，可以輕松選出D選項(xiàng)。2._____2008comingtouscloserandcloser,alltheprojectsofthe2008OlympicGamesarebeingprepared.A.Aswellas

B.Insteadof

C.Exceptfor

D.With參考答案：D3.Aplanaboutbuildinganewneighborhoodalongtheriver

now.A.willbediscussed

B.isdiscussingC.hasbeendiscussed

D.isbeingdiscussed參考答案：D4.GoingtothetheaterisverypopularinViennaandtickets______farinadvance.A.oftensoldout

B.areoftensellingout

C.areoftensoldout

D.oftensellout參考答案：C5.Thenaturalsceneryandthenewly-builttallbuildingsalongthestreets________thebeautyofmyhometown.A．a(chǎn)ddup

B．a(chǎn)ddto

C．a(chǎn)readdedup

D．a(chǎn)readdedto參考答案：B6.Wasitatthebeginning______youmadethepromise______youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit? A.that;that

B.when;that

C.that;when

D.when;when參考答案：A7.Don’tcomplain;hesimply_____whathedid.A.mustdo

B.hadtodo

C.oughttodo

D.haddone參考答案：B8.—Whereto?I’msothirsty.—

?

A.Whydon’twegonow

B.Whydidn’tyoulookitupinthemapC.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier D.Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar參考答案：D9.—Youlookfresh,soyou____aniceSpringFestival.—Actually,Ihavebeenalittletiredwithmyhomework.A.shouldhavehad B.wouldhavehad C.couldn’thavehad D.musthavehad參考答案：D10.I’dliketogotoTommy’sbirthdaypartythisevening,butI_____just_____fromtheflu.A.am…recovering B.will…recover C.was…recovering D.had…recovered參考答案：A11.Zhengnengliang,orpositiveenergy,_______atermusedinthebookPositiveEnergybyRichardWiseman,hasdevelopedintoapopularphraseinChinesesocietywherepeopleapproachlifewithoptimismandconfidence.A.naturally

B.originally

C.roughly

D.constantly參考答案：B12.Thesetwocountriesaresimilar

theybothhaveahighsnowfallduringwinter.A．towhich

B．inwhich

C．inthat

D．exceptthat參考答案：C略13.ItwasApril29,2011_____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：B略14.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,________theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when B.whereC.that D.which參考答案：AA【命題動(dòng)向】考查定語從句。解析一：when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為interval(幕間休息)，在定語從句中做時(shí)間狀語，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為：在該音樂會(huì)的兩個(gè)部分之間有休息時(shí)間，那時(shí)觀眾可以買冰激凌。

解析二：本題意為“在音樂會(huì)兩部分之間有間隙時(shí)間，那個(gè)時(shí)候觀眾可以買冰激凌”。Interval是間隔，休息時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間，只有A選項(xiàng)能夠引導(dǎo)一段時(shí)間。B選項(xiàng)表示地點(diǎn)，不符合題意。C選項(xiàng)that引導(dǎo)定語從句不能跟在逗號(hào)之后。D選項(xiàng)應(yīng)改成inwhich。15.______amanknowswhatisnottobedone,willhesucceedindoingwhatistobedone.

A.Whatif

B.Ifonly

C.Asif

D.Onlyif參考答案：d略16.JayChouissopopularasingerthat_____hislatestCDcameontothemarketitwassoldout.A.bythetime

B.if

C.themoment

D.while參考答案：C12.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.ks5u

A.inadditionto

B.intermsof

C.inhonorof

D.inresponseto參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.TheroadtohappinessWeallknowthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness,butmanytimesweactasifwe'dbehappierwithabitmoremoney.Wearetrainedtowantthelateststylethattelevisiontellsus.___16___Butnoneofthatwinbringushappiness.Nomatterhowmuchweearn,nomatterhowniceourclothingorcarsortoys,noneofitwillmakeushappier.Andthesadthingisthatitcouldtakeusdecadesofpursuingwealthandluxuryitemsbeforewerealizethis.Sowhatwillbringushappiness?___17___Positivethinking.I'mobviouslyabigapprovalofpositivethinkingasthebestwaytoachieveyourgoals,butitturnsoutthatitcanleadtohappinesstoo.___18___Happypeoplefeelenergetic,incontroloftheirlives,andhaveapositiveattitudetolife.___19___Wehaveahumanneedtobeclose.Havinggood,supportivefriendships,astrong,marriageorcloseandlovinglinkswithourfamilymemberswillmakeusmuchmorelikelytobehappy.Flow.ThisisapopularconceptontheInternetthesedays-thestateweenterwhenwearecompletelyfocusedontheworkbeforeus.Havingworkandleisurethatgetsyouinthisstateofflowwillalmostundoubtedlyleadtohappiness.Peoplefindgreatestenjoymentnotwhenthey'repassivelymindless,butwhenthey'reabsorbedinamindfulchallenge.___20___Don'twastethem!A.Goodrelationships.B.You'vebeengiventhethreesecretstohappiness.C.Infact,thisshouldbeoneofthefirsthabitsyoudevelop.D.Itmaysoundridiculous,butithasworkedformeeverytime.E.Luckily,here'rethreesecretstohappinessthatdon'tcostathing.F.Wewanttoearnmoremoneybecausethenwe'llhavethegoodlife.G.Optimismandself-esteemaresomeofthebestindicatorsofpeoplewholeadhappylives參考答案：16.F

17.E

18.G

19.A

20.B17.結(jié)合上下文可知這里的這句起著承上啟下的作用。前文是總后面是分，所以這里應(yīng)該是要指出后文的要點(diǎn)，縱觀全部選項(xiàng)，E項(xiàng)更合理。故選E。18.這里主要說的是positivethinking積極的想法對(duì)于人們快樂生活的重要意義，這里所有的選項(xiàng)中只有G項(xiàng)中提到的Optimismandself-esteem屬于這個(gè)范圍內(nèi)，故選G。19.這里我們首先從答案出發(fā)，對(duì)比各項(xiàng)只有A項(xiàng)適合作段落小標(biāo)題，再?gòu)亩温浯笠夥治?，整段都是在討論友誼，婚姻等和我們息息相關(guān)的關(guān)系，所以A項(xiàng)完全符合。故選A。20.最后一句是號(hào)召，為了給全文畫上句號(hào)，所以應(yīng)該具有一點(diǎn)總結(jié)性的意味。前文把三個(gè)生活快樂的秘密都給了讀者，所以這里告訴讀者別去浪費(fèi)他們。故選B。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheDollandtheWhiteRose

Iwaswalkingaroundinamall,whenIsawacashierhandthislittleboysomemoneyback．Thecashiersaid,"I'msorry,butyoudon'thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll．”Thelittleboyseemedverydisappointed．

Iwalkedtowardhimandaskedhimwhohewishedtogivethisdollto．"It'sthedollthatmysisterwantedsomuchforChristmas．ShewassurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher:ButSantaClauscan'tbringittoherwheresheisnow．Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangiveittomysisterwhenshegoesthere．"Hiseyesweresosad．"MysisterhasgonetobewithGod．DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister．”

Myheartnearlystopped．Thelittleboylookedupatmeandcontinued,"ItoldDaddytotellMommynottogoyet．IneedhertowaituntilIcomebackfromthemall．"

Iquicklyreachedformywalletandsaid,"Supposewecheckagain,

justincaseyoudohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll．"

"OK,

IhopeIdohaveenough,"hesaid．Iputsomeofmymoneywithhiswithouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit．Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoney．

Surprisingly,thelittleboycried,"ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!"Thenhelookedatmeandadded,"IaskedlastnightbeforeIwenttosleepforGodtomakesureIhadenoughmoneytobuythisdoll,sothatMommycouldgiveittomysister．

Heheardme!Ialsowantedtohaveenoughmoneytobuyawhiteroseformymommy,butIdidn'tdaretoaskGodfortoomuch．Buthegavemeenoughtobuythedollandawhiterose!"

ThenIrememberedtwodaysbeforealocalnewspaperreportedanaccidentinwhichawomanandalittlegirlwerebadlyinjured．Thelittlegirldiedrightaway,andthemotherwasleftinacriticalstate．Wasthisthefamilyofthelittleboy?

TwodaysafterImetthelittleboy,

Ireadinthenewspaperthatthewomanhadpassedaway．Icouldn'tstopmyselffromgoingtothefuneral．Teary-eyed,

Ifeltthatmylifehadb