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Unit5LanguagesaroundtheWorldPeriod1ListeningandSpeaking
Explorelanguagesaroundtheworld學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)本課結(jié)束時(shí),你將能夠:1.感知和注意不同國(guó)家的主要語(yǔ)言,積累不同語(yǔ)言的表達(dá);2.在聽(tīng)的活動(dòng)中獲取與梳理聽(tīng)力文本中關(guān)于語(yǔ)言的事實(shí)性信息(聯(lián)合國(guó)的官方語(yǔ)言、語(yǔ)言的種類與數(shù)量、代詞的指代等);3.嘗試在新語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用有關(guān)語(yǔ)言和代詞的表達(dá),得體地與人交流,體現(xiàn)跨文化意識(shí)。CanadaMatchanddiscussWhichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries?GermanyFranceRussiaIndiaSpainThelanguageswiththemostnativespeakersTheofficiallanguagesoftheUNArabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,SpanishListen,tickandcircleChinese,Spanish1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?Exploringlanguagesaroundtheworld.Nearly7,000.Listenandanswer3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?
4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Around2.8billion.Positive.ListenandanswerWhatdotheitalicisedwordsrefertointhesentences?1.Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.2.
Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...Listenandnotice
Tosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn'tEnglish—it'sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.ManystudentsstudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUNListenandcheckTheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,RussianandSpanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.
Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?Listenandchecksixofficiallanguages
Pronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelp
youunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.ReferenceMyfatherisdoingbusinesswithRussians.I’dliketolearnRussiansoIcanhelphiminthefuture.IlikewatchingJapanesecartoons,soI’dliketolearnJapanese.PerhapsIshouldstudyFrench.Ithink,itsoundsbeautiful,andIknowit’susedinmanycountries.WorkingroupsanddiscussA:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.IthinkthattheFrenchlanguagesoundsbeautiful.A:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesomeday?B:Yes,I'dloveto.Also,Frenchisusedbymanyinternational
organisationsaroundtheworld.DoyouknowthatFIFA'sfullnameisinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon'tknowhowtopronounceit.ExampleWorkinpairs.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyou
pronouncethemdifferently.□schedule□hostile□either□address□direct□laboratory□advertisement□shone
Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.PronounceEnglishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren’tinventedinEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat....Wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,andaguineapigisneitherfromGuineanorisitapig.Andwhyisitthatwriterswritebut...Hammersdon’tham?(Richard
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