2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)：高頻主題好詞好句知識(shí)清單素材

書面表達(dá)一寫作要領(lǐng)審（認(rèn)真審題，明確要求，體裁格式，中心人稱）

2.扣（圍線要點(diǎn)，緊扣主題）組（合理組織，行文連貫）準(zhǔn)（準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)，遣詞造句）二主要失分點(diǎn)1最大的最大的失分點(diǎn)---要點(diǎn)遺漏2常見的失分點(diǎn)----要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不到位3重大扣分點(diǎn)----語法和用詞錯(cuò)誤多4重大扣分點(diǎn)----書寫卷面潦草不清三書血表達(dá)活題必備短語網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代1網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代theInternetAge/Times2去網(wǎng)吧gotothecomputerbar3落但fallbehindthetimes4上網(wǎng)surftheInternet5收發(fā)準(zhǔn)子郵信receiveandsende-mails6網(wǎng)上聊天haveachatonline7網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物doshoppingonline8沉迷于beaddictedto9對(duì)...產(chǎn)生不良影響haveabadeffecton/upon...10下載信息downloadinformation中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與生活1優(yōu)等生topstudents2在校園oncampus,intheschoolyard3保持教室干凈整潔keeptheclassroomcleanandtidy4取得成功achievesuccess5遭受失敗的痛苦sufferfromfailure6實(shí)現(xiàn)抱免/目標(biāo)achieveone'sambition/goal7專心于學(xué)習(xí)devoteoneselftoone'slessons8把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上fixone'sattentiononone'sstudies開闊眼界broadenone’shorizon/view課外活動(dòng)after-classactivity11.找回自信regainself-confidence12.表現(xiàn)好behaveoneself/well13在...薄弱beweak/poorin14素質(zhì)教育qualityeducation15學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)acquireknowledge16得到全面發(fā)展getfullydeveloped

(三)父母與孩子之間1尊敬父母respectone'sparents2.傳統(tǒng)美德traditionalmoralvalue3對(duì)...嚴(yán)格受水要求...bestrictwithsbinsth4發(fā)脾氣loseone'stemper5做到，不辜負(fù)....liveuptosth6彼此更好地理解understandeachocherbetter7給...愛愛與關(guān)懷giveloveandcaretosb8經(jīng)歷艱難困苦gothroughhardships9與...交流流感情和思想exchangeone'sfeelingsandthoughtswith10為父母分憂shareone'sparents'trouble(四)師生關(guān)系1平等地對(duì)待他人treatsbequally2關(guān)心某人careaboutsb3建主良好的師生關(guān)系buildagoodteacher-studentrelationship4彼此交流communicatewitheachother5與...一直是好朋友stayfriendswithsb6交換意見exchangeone’sopinion環(huán)境保護(hù)和節(jié)約1引起環(huán)境污染causeenvironmentalpollution2受益于benefitfrom3對(duì)...很環(huán)保beenvironmentallyfriendlyto...4凈化空氣maketheairclean5空氣/水/噪音污染air/water/noisepollution6采取措施做?takemeasures/steps/actiontodo7不遺余力地于某事sparenoeffortstodosth8為...而戰(zhàn)fightfor9鼓勵(lì)節(jié)約encourageeconomy10保護(hù)野生動(dòng)protectthewildlife11愛護(hù)花草樹木loveflowers,grassandtrees12與...和睦相處liveinharmonywith13讓位于...makewaytosb/sth14垃圾分類v.havewastesorted15家庭垃圾domesticwaste16提高公眾的環(huán)保意記．a(chǎn)rouse/raisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection(六)社會(huì)萬象1給某人教訓(xùn)givesbalesson2酒后駕車driveafterdrinking3燃放煙花爆竹setofffireworksandfirecrackers4確保安全makesureofsafety增加節(jié)日氣氛addtothefestivalatmosphere闖紅燈runtheredtrafficlight隨地吐痰spitonthegroundatanytime城市形象theappearance/imageofacity呈現(xiàn)新面貌takeonanewlook在高峰期inrushhours過度擁擠over-crowdedness減輕交通方面的壓relievethepressureontraffic鼓勵(lì)大交使用公交encouragepeopletousepublictransport14不同于以前的樣子bedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe15.想供更含的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)offermorejobopportunities(七)飲食與體育鍛煉1健康生活式healthylifestyle快餐fastfood提神refreshyourmindandbody保持建康keepfit/healthy培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神developteamworkspirit定期鍛煉takeexerciseregularly減肥loseweight增重putonweight/gainweight飲食平衡haveabalanceddiet在節(jié)食beanadiet磨練意志buildupone'scharacter增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)builduponeself強(qiáng)身健體develop/buildupone'sbody養(yǎng)成...習(xí)慣developahabitof...求職打工與就業(yè)1求職applyforajobto...辭退...laysboff兼職takeapart-timejob勝任工作bequalifiedforthejob獲得工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)gainworkexperience轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)aturningpoint滿足下列要求meetthefollowingrequirements提升自我upgradeoneself追求個(gè)人發(fā)展seekforpersonaldevelopment工作環(huán)境workingconditions高誰入工作awell-paidjob迎接挑戰(zhàn)meetthechallenge豐富一個(gè)人的社會(huì)經(jīng)歷enrichone'ssocialexperience展示才能displayone’stalent培養(yǎng)才智developore'stalents16.申請(qǐng)某個(gè)職位applyforaposition17從一份報(bào)紙上了解…learninanewspaperthat...18假如你接受我作為…，我會(huì)非常感謝你。Iwillappreciateitifyouacceptmeas...四、詞匯使用的多樣性1同義詞的使用infact事實(shí)上>asamatteroffact,intruth/actuallywanttodo想做>intendtodo/desiretodo/beeagertodoIthink我認(rèn)為>inmy(personal)opinion/asfarasIknow/asfarasIamconcerned/IhavetosayYou’dbetterdo你最好做>Youmayaswelldo/YouaresupposedtodoItwillbeveryinteresting.將會(huì)非常有趣。>Itwillbealotoffun.Heisacleverboy.他是個(gè)聰明的孩子。>Heisabright/smartboy.2.恰當(dāng)利用動(dòng)詞短語取代簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)詞cause->resultin/leadto/bringabout/contributeto...attractive>appealing/inviting/fascinatingtherefore->hence/becauseofthis/forthisreason/inthisway/inconsequence/consequentlymost>themajorityofduring>inthecourseofhelp>dosbafavorvery>morethanafewdaysago->theotherdayliein->belocated/situatedinhavetodo>can'thelpbutdodiscover->cometolightbecauseof->dueto/onaccountofbehelpful/useful->contributetoshould>besupposedtotalkabout/of->refertosth高級(jí)河匯的使用Youeffortswillbeveryimportant.->Yo