廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市兩江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市兩江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Sarah,Idon'tknowhowtofillouttheform.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.--_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Goahead

C.Me,too

D.Mypleasure參考答案：

A解析：他人請求幫助，所以選A，很樂意。D項(xiàng)Mypleasure=it'smypleasure別客氣的意思，用于別人感謝你的時(shí)候。2.Thedrugdidnot______hishealth;infactitseemedtohaveno______atall.A.effect;effect

B.effect;affectC.affect;effect

D.affect;affect參考答案：C【詳解】考查effect和affect。句意：這種藥對他的健康沒有影響；事實(shí)上，它似乎根本沒有任何效果。affect“影響”，是動詞；effect“影響”是名詞，havenoeffecton對---沒有影響，故選C。3.—Wethoughthewouldhavegotthejob.—Whatapity!He______toonervouswheninterviewed.A.was B.hadbeen C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：A4.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysofa?

--Well,great!Butdon’tyouthinkitwill_____________toomuchspace?

A.takein

B.takeon

C.takeup

D.takeoff參考答案：C5.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment____

__bemadeincash.A.

need

B.shall

C.will

D.can參考答案：B6.Ihave______allmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes,A.lookedthrough

B.lookedforC.lookedafter

D.lookedout參考答案：A考查動詞詞組。lookthrough意為“瀏覽”。根據(jù)其賓語allmypapers可判斷出把全部文件都瀏覽了一遍也沒有找到記的筆記。lookfor意為“尋找”；lookafter意為“照看”；lookout意為“小心”。故選A。7.Americawas____________wasfirstcalled"India"byColumbus

A．that

B．where

C．what

D．theplace參考答案：C略8.Noonecanignorethefactthathiswifeisindependent_______herhusbandearnsallormostofthefamilyincome.A.nowthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.onlyif參考答案：CC考查連詞的用法。句意為：沒有人可以忽視這個事實(shí)，他的妻子是獨(dú)立的，即使她的丈夫賺了全部或大多數(shù)家庭收入。evenif意為“即使”，符合語境，故選C。9.Confidencehelpsyoutotakealeapoffaithwhenitcomestogoingafter_____itisthatyoutrulydesire.Awhy

Bwhat

Cwhere

Dhow參考答案：B10.

---Goodmorning.DoctorBrown'soffice.

---Hello,thisisTomSmith.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorBrownI_________?Mycar______start.

A.wasdelayed;doesn't

B.willbedelayed;won't

C.amdelayed;didn't

D.woulddelay;mustn't

參考答案：B11.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.considering

B.supposed

C.providing

D.given參考答案：C【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：我們堅(jiān)信，如果新的考試制度得以實(shí)施，將會出現(xiàn)全新的局面。A.considering考慮到；B.supposed假定；C.providing假如，以---為條件；D.given考慮到。結(jié)合句意可知此處是providing引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。12.Thereporturgedthatallchildren_____toswim.A.teach

B.toteach

C.betaught

D.teaching參考答案：C13.Laplace,theastronomer,wasstillatworkwhendeath______himatseventy-eight.A.putupwith

B.catchupwith

C.lineupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：B考查動詞短語

句意：天文學(xué)家拉普拉斯78歲去世時(shí)還在工作著。A項(xiàng)表示“容忍”；B項(xiàng)“抓住，趕上”；C項(xiàng)是“排隊(duì)”之意；D項(xiàng)是“提出，想出”之意。此處采用擬人的修辭手法，使“死亡”這一概念變得生動形象起來，故選B項(xiàng)適合。14.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem. A．doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B．thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe C．hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D．thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B24.Oldpraisedies_____youfeedit.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.before參考答案：B略16._____thecomposition,Ihandedittotheteacherandthenranoutoftheclassroom.

A.Writing

B.Written

C.Havingwritten

D.Beingwritten參考答案：C17.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan______40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.

A．load

B．hold

C．fill

D．support參考答案：B．解析：本題考查考生在實(shí)際語境中對動詞的區(qū)別能力。load:裝載；hold:容納；fill:注滿，裝滿；support：支持二、新的題型18.Parkour（跑酷）isasportwhichtrainspeopletodealwithanyphysicalobstaclesintheirpath.Itisnotacompetitionbutaphysicaltraining.Apersonjoininginparkouriscalledtraceur.Traceursrunalongapathanduseonlytheirbodiestodealwiththeobstaclesinthemostefficientway.Parkourpaysmoreattentiontoefficiency,____41____(make)itdifferentfromthesimilarpracticeoffreerunning.Parkour____42____(common)includesrunning,jumping,climbing,rollingandothersimilartypesofphysicalmovements.Manyteenagersthinkthatparkourisquite____43____coolsport.Theyhavegreatinterestinit.The____44____(invent)ofparkourcan’t____45____(give)toonepersonbecausemanypeoplehaveworkedonit.AFrenchofficerdevelopedtheearlierformofparkour.Theterm“parkour”wasfirstintroducedbyDavidBelleandSebastiarFoucanintheearly1980s.____46____thattime,theyweretwoteenagers.Thissport____47____(become)morepopularinthe1990swhenmanyfilmsweremadeonit.___48___makesparkourdifferentfromothersportsisitspowertobringpeopletogether.Itallowstraceurstoforgetthe____49____(society)andotherproblems,andmakesalargegroupworkandgrowtogetherinsteadofcompetingwitheachother.Peoplecanbenefitfromparkourasitcanmakethemstronger.Still,italsoinfluencesone’sthoughtprocessbyimprovingself-confidenceandcritical-thinkingskills.Inthisway,parkourallowsonetodealwith____50____(difficulty)indailylifeifheorshedealswiththemthroughparkour.參考答案：41.making

42.commonly

43.a

44.invention

45.begiven

46.At

47.became

48.What

49.social

50.diticulties本文介紹跑酷運(yùn)動。41.句意：跑酷更注重效率，這使它不同于類似的自由跑步練習(xí)。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語?？芍鸢笧閙aking。42.副詞修飾動詞，故答案為commonly。43.句意：很多青少年認(rèn)為跑酷是一項(xiàng)很酷的運(yùn)動。根據(jù)句意可知答案為a。44.句意：跑酷的發(fā)明不可能被給予一個人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳酥铝τ谒?。根?jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為invention。45.句意：跑酷的發(fā)明不可能被給予一個人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳酥铝τ谒?。根?jù)句意可知句子用含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故答案為begiven。46.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：atthattime在那時(shí)，故答案為At。47.根據(jù)inthe1990s可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為became。48.句意：使跑酷不同于其他運(yùn)動的是它能把人們聚到一起。根據(jù)句意可知此處是what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。49.句意：跑酷會讓跑酷者忘記社會的和其他的煩惱。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為social。50.句意：跑酷允許一個人處理日常生活中出現(xiàn)的困難的事。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為difficulties。【名師點(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句可以稱作為主語從句，主語從句就是用來做句子的主語的。主語從句通常由連詞that和whether、連接代詞或連接副詞以及關(guān)系代詞型what引導(dǎo)。一、由that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。1.Thatheisstillaliveisawonder.他還活著，真是奇跡。2.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.我們要晚了，這是確定無疑的。二、關(guān)系代詞型what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。1.Whatweneedismoney.我們需要的是錢。2.Whatmaketherivermorebeautifularethelotusplantsgrowinginthewater.為河水增色的是水里的荷花。三、閱讀理解19.Oneoftoday'shottesttopicsamongwomen（andtoanextentamongmentoonow）isantiagingandhowtoreversethesignsofage．Thebeautyindustryhasrespondedtothisbyofferingawidecollectionofantiagingcreamsandotherantiagingproductsaimedatallpocketbooks，rangingfromeconomicaltohighlypriced．Andthequestionis“doanyoftheseoftenmuch-vaunted（被過度吹噓的）antiagingcreamsactuallywork?”Andiftheydo，howpreciselydotheyperformtheirmiracles?Welltheappropriateresponsetothatisthattheydowork-afterafashion．Therecertainlyareantiagingcreamsavailableforalymodestpricethatwillreducetheappearanceofwrinklesinacomparativelyshortperiodofregularapplication．Butthisreallyisthelimitoftheirpowers:theywon'tactuallyundoskindamageoreradicate（根除）allsignsofage；theywillsimplymodifythem，somemoreeffectivelythanothers．Thewaytheyworkislikeso:theyremoveupperlayersofdeadskincellsandmakedeeperlayersabsorbwater，servingtoplumpthemupandmakethemlookfullerandhealthier．Butsincesuchantiagingcreamsonlygoskindeep，asitwere，skindamagewillreappearonceyoustopusingtheantiagingwrinklecream．Thismeansfairlyheavyregularuse，whichmightbecostlydependingonyourchoiceofproduct．However，ifyoucanafforditorthinkit'sworththecost，itwon'tbesuchanissue．Afterall，whatwomanwantstolookolderthanheryearswhenlookinggoodissotiedupwithmanywomen'sself-esteemandsenseofidentity．Acompromise（折中）solutionforthoseonatighterbudgetistousethecheapercreams．Inaddition，it'salwayswisetobealittleexperimentaltomakesureyouendupwiththeonethatsuitsyourskinbest．So，tosumup:anantiwrinklefacecreamwillworkwithinlimits，dependingonyourobjective．

71．Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout__________.A．a(chǎn)ntiagingcreams

B．a(chǎn)ntiagingfoodsC．a(chǎn)ntiwrinkleface

D．a(chǎn)ntiwrinkleskin72．Accordingtotheauthor，wecaninfer__________.A．a(chǎn)ntiagingcreamsmustreversethesignsofageB．skindamagemustnotreappearafterusingcreamsC．a(chǎn)ntiagingcreamsshouldbeproperlyusedD．skindamagewilldisappearforeverafterusingcreams73．Thebenefitsfromantiagingcreamsarethefollowingexceptthat__________.A．they