廣東省潮州市九村中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

廣東省潮州市九村中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast參考答案：D32.---Areyouanewcomer?

---Yes,isthereanythingimportant?

---Classregulationsrequire_____________isthelasttoleavetheclassroom_____________offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn

B.whom;shallturn

C.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn參考答案：D略3.—Anyfashionnewsaboutskirts?

—Yes.Thisseason’sshortskirtshavegainedpopularitynow,althoughthey

tobeshockingatfirst.A.havebeenthought B.werethought

C.arethought D.hadthought參考答案：B略4.JusttellMike___hasagoodknowledgeofphysicsandhistoryisqualifiedfortheposition.A.Whenever

B.Whomever

C.Whoever

D.Whichever參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：只要告訴Mike，凡是精通物理和歷史的人都能勝任這個(gè)職位。此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，表示“任何人”，故C項(xiàng)正確。5.----Don’ttakeit__________.Everythingwillbeallright.----ButI’mreallyworriedabouthissafety.A.serious

B.seriouslyC.lightly

D.easy參考答案：B6.

animportantpositioninabigcompany,Richardhasagoodchancetoimprovehimself.A.Offered

B.Offering

C.Havingoffered

D.Tooffer參考答案：A7.—John,whataboutgoingforabicycleridetomorrow?—________.Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.Uptoyou

B.That’sallright

C.Nokidding

D.Soundsfantastic參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際解析：——約翰，明天騎自行車出去怎么樣？——聽起來棒極了。我一直期盼呢。Soundsfantastic聽起來棒極了。8.---Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?---Er…sorry.I_____.Whatdidyousay?A.didn’tlisten

B.hadn’tlistened

C.haven’tlistened

D.wasn’tlistening參考答案：D9.--Jack'swon_____________holidayinLondon．---_________luckyfellow!A．a(chǎn);A

B．the;The

C．a(chǎn);The

D．the;A參考答案：C10.—Amazing!You

wearslippersatwork.

—Don'tyouknowit'safashion?

A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would參考答案：B略11.----Whydoyoulooksoworried?----Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______unfinishedsince.A.hadleft

B.hasbeenleft

C.wasleft

D.hasleft

參考答案：B12.Japanhasrecentlyannouncedthatitwillrestartcommercialwhaling,________greatconcernandcontroversythroughouttheworld.A.tocause

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tohavecaused參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：日本最近宣布將重新開始商業(yè)捕鯨，引起了全世界的極大關(guān)注和爭(zhēng)議。分析句子可知，cause與前面句子的意思在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語動(dòng)詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn)，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次，要知道非謂語動(dòng)詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)進(jìn)行、過去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成、動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的和將要。再次，要知道非謂語動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生，還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要。分析句子可知，cause與前面句子的意思在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞causing作伴隨狀語。故B選項(xiàng)正確。13.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes

_______thelines.

A.beyond

B.within

C.among

D.beside參考答案：A14.-----MustIgothererightnow?

-----No,you_____.You____gotherebeforesupper.

A

mustn’t,need

B.needn’t,may

C.can’t,need

D.won’t,can參考答案：B15.

withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：A16.Isthisthewayyouthoughtof______theproblem?

Atosolve

Bsolving

Csolve

Dsolved參考答案：A17.—Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?—Inthemuseumnoperson

bepermittedtotakephotos.A.will

B.may

C.must

D.shall參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16～35的相應(yīng)位置上。Thehostesswastohaveapartyandentertainguestsathome.Shebusiedherselfsoearlyinthemorning,cleaningthehouse.Shewassotired____26___shefeltpaininherwaistandontheback.Dropsofsweatfellfromherforehead.Shedidnotfinishcleaningthehouse_____27____dusk._____28_____(look)atthecleanandtidydrawingroom,shereleasedasighwithasmileonherface.Theguestswerecoming!Enteringthedrawingroom,they_____29_____(attract)bythefreshflowers.Surprisinglypleased,theycheeredinpraise,"Oh,whatbeautifulflowers!""Howcolor1fulandfragrant!""Justalookatit,andlifeisfullofpleasure!"Thentheywentontoexpresstheirthanks____30_____thehostessforher_____31_____(delicate)arrangedflowers.Withanembarrassedsmile,thehostesssaid,"Iamgladyoulikeit.Thankyouforyourpraise.Iwas___32_____bitsurprisedaboutit.I_____33_____makedetailedarrangementforyourhonor.Iwasbusythewholedaycleaningandmopping.Astotheflowersinthevase,itisapieceofcake.Ididitbyjustliftingmyhand.Nowyouare______34______(aware)ofmyhardworkandpraise_____35____highlyformyeasiesteffort.Itisbeyondmyexpectation."

參考答案：26.that

考連接詞的用法。so...that...中的that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。27.until/till

考介詞的用法。表示“直到......才”用not.....until...。28.looking考非謂語動(dòng)詞。looking為分詞作伴隨狀語。29.wereattracted考謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。這里表示“客人被鮮花吸引住了”，故要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。30.to

考介詞的用法。向某人表示感激或感謝用expressone’sthankstosb。31.delicately考構(gòu)詞法。修飾arranged要用副詞形式。32.a

考冠詞的用法?！坝悬c(diǎn)”用abit或alittle。33.did

考助動(dòng)詞的用法。助動(dòng)詞do的形式放在謂語動(dòng)詞之前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，表示“的確、確實(shí)”之意。34.unaware

考構(gòu)詞法。根據(jù)句意，這里是指客人沒有注意到她的辛勞。35.me考代詞。這里是女主人只表揚(yáng)她的舉手之勞的活。

三、閱讀理解19.

Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachatwithfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutofappearingtoforceyourself.Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyourease（輕松）butthesituationissomewhat（一點(diǎn)兒）differentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.

63.Whenyouspeaktotheclass,yousho