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山東省煙臺(tái)市職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jackiehadhisluggage________anhourbeforehisplaneleft.A.check B.checking C.tocheck D.checked參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:杰基在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時(shí)把行李托運(yùn)了。短語havesth.done“讓……被做”。邏輯主語是hisluggage和check的關(guān)系是被動(dòng),應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故正確答案為D。2.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?
---Yes,butI
homeearlierthanIusuallydo.
A.wascoming
B.willcome
C.came
D.hadcome參考答案:C3.
Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.
A.covering
B.covered
C.cover
D:tocover
參考答案:解析:A.野花像地毯一樣覆蓋著沙漠,非謂語動(dòng)詞cover是主動(dòng)的,故選A作定語。4.Thefire,
occurredinXinjianVillage,DaxingDistrict,wasreportedat6:15pm,accordingtothefiredepartment.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.as參考答案:B5.Thenewcouplecouldn’taffordanewhouse._______,theyboughtasecond-handone.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Still參考答案:C6.---Sowhatistheprocedure?---Alltheapplicants
beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewingC.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案:C對(duì)面試流程進(jìn)行描述,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),申請(qǐng)人是被面試7.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.where
C.before
D.until參考答案:B8.Butfortheirhelp,we
theprogramintime.
A.cannotfinish
B.willnotfinish
C.hadnotfinished
D.couldnothavefinished參考答案:D解析:.本題考察虛擬語氣.Butfor起到了對(duì)過去虛擬的條件句作用,后面自然要選would/could/might/should+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)了.9.HeavysmogblanketsBeijing.
,cityauthoritiesstartusingitsnewsmogwarningsystem.
A.Inturn
B.In
time C.In
response
D.In
return參考答案:C7.Constantpracticehaserasedmyaccenttoapoint_____peoplethinkI’manativespeaker.A.that
B.which
C.inwhich
D.atwhich參考答案:D略11.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.another
B.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:D略12.TheNo.lsubway,
attheendof20l4,willgreatlyimprovethetrafficconditionsinQingdao.A.opened
B.wasopened
C.opens
D.tobeopened參考答案:D13.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets
B.hasgot
C.willget
D.isgetting參考答案:C略14._____________peoplestudyLatintodaythan50yearsago,andstill_____________peoplestudyGreek.
A.Fewer;fewer
B.Fewer;few
C.Afewer;afewer
D.Few;fewer參考答案:A15.AshealreadyknewFrench,hegained____advantageover____restoftheclass.A.the;the
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.不填;the參考答案:B16.---Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,______he?
---Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't
B.doesn't
C.mustn't
D.hasn't參考答案:A略17.---Hi,haven’tseenyouforages.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourjob?---Yeah,Iguess.________---Couldn’tbebetter.A.Anythingwrong?
B.Andyou?
C.Thanksalot.
D.Absolutely.參考答案:B二、新的題型18.FromthefirstdayIarrivedinKunming,IhadmyunderstandingofChina____61____(change).Farfrombeingnarrow-mindedandhostileto_____62_____(foreign),peoplecameuptotalktomethefirsttimeIwentoutonthestreet.IthappenedtobeallinChinese,soIdidn’tunderstandmuch,____63____itdidcausemetorethinkmyassumptions.AsmyChineseimproved,thiscontinuedthroughoutmystay,frommylandlordintroducingmetopeoplewhocouldhelpuslearnChineseto______64______(get)toknowthecouplewhorananoodlerestaurantnearby.Ifyou’reinterestedinotherpeople,theirculture,andtheirlanguage,they’llbe_____65_____(friend)toyou.Chinaisn’t___66___exception.Don’tjudgeacountrybyitsmediacoverage,____67____(especial)someWesternmedia,whichhavemuchprejudice.IsawaverydifferentkindofChinawithmyowneyes.Kunming,_____68_____Ilivedformostofmystay,wasn’tmuchpolluted.IhadfrankconversationswithChinesepeopleaboutalmosteverything.StillChina_____69_____(develop),buttheeconomicgrowthmeansthatmostpeople____70____(see)theirlivingstandardsimproverapidlyinthelast20years.PeopleIspokewithweregenerallyoptimisticaboutthefuture.參考答案:61.changed
62.foreigners
63.but
64.getting
65.friendly
66.an
67.especially
68.where
69.isdeveloping
70.haveseen這是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)外國人在中國旅行三個(gè)月后,對(duì)中國的看法發(fā)生了改變。也不要通過媒體報(bào)道來評(píng)判一個(gè)國家。中國仍處于發(fā)展當(dāng)中,經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)意味著大多數(shù)人的生活水平在過去二三十年里都有顯著的提高。和這個(gè)外國人聊過天的人們普遍對(duì)未來感到樂觀。【61題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從我來到昆明的第一天起,我對(duì)中國的理解就發(fā)生了變化。句中的have意為“使得”,其后的賓補(bǔ)與賓語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過去分詞changed?!?2題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。foreigner為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示人們對(duì)待外國人的態(tài)度,數(shù)量大于一,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式foreigners?!?3題詳解】考查連接。句意:碰巧全是中國人,所以我不太明白,但這確實(shí)讓我重新思考了我的假設(shè)。前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:隨著我中文水平的提高,從房東把我介紹給能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)中文的人,到認(rèn)識(shí)附近經(jīng)營一家面館的那對(duì)夫婦,我的整個(gè)旅程都是如此。from…to…“從……到……”后跟動(dòng)名詞短語做賓語,與上文mylandlordintroducingmetopeople構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),故填getting?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞。be動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語,故填friendly?!?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:中國并不是一個(gè)例外。exception為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指且是元音音素開頭的單詞,故填an。【67題詳解】考查副詞。句意:不要從一個(gè)國家的媒體報(bào)道來判斷它,尤其是一些西方媒體,他們有很多偏見。本句修飾后文的名詞短語用副詞形式especially?!?8題詳解】考查連接詞。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞Kunming,且先行詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語故用關(guān)系副詞where。【69題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句描述目前此時(shí)此刻的情況,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語為單數(shù),故填isdeveloping?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthelast20years可知本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語為mostpeople,故填haveseen。三、閱讀理解19.AfellowspeakerfromCalifornianamedGeriflewtoJapan,inherfavouritejeansandacasualjacket,togiveherfirstspeech.Fourteenhourslater,fourperfectlydressedJapanesegentlemengreetedheratNaritaAirport.Smilingandbowinglow,theyhandedhertheirbusinesscards.Withherbaginonehand,Geritooktheircardswiththeother.Shethankedthem,glancedbrieflyatthecards,andputthemintoherjeanspocketquickly.Whenthefiveofthemarrivedatthehotel,theyinvitedGeritoteainthelobby(大廳).Whilesippingtea,thegentlemenpresentedherwithasmallgiftwhichsheeagerlyopened.Shewasthrilledwiththegiftandshoutedexcitedly,“Oh,it'sbeautiful!”Atthispoint,thefourJapanesegentlemenstoodupand,bowingonlyveryslightly,said“Sayonara”andleftimmediately.PoorGeriwasleftastonished.Whatdidshedowrong?Everything!Herjeanswerethefirstgaffe.Evenifyou'recomingoffabicycleinJapan,youdonotmeetclients(客人)casuallydressed.ThesecondmistakewasGeri'shandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.InJapan,thebusinesscardisoneofthemostimportantcommunicativetools.Itisalwayspresentedandacceptedrespectfullywithbothhands.However,Geriputtheircardsawaymuchtooquickly.InJapan,peopleusebusinesscardsasaconversationstarter.Youchatabouteachother'scardsandworkanddonotputtheirsawayuntiltheygentlyandrespectfullyplaceyoursinsafekeeping.Puttingitcarelesslyintoherjeanspocketwastheultimatedisrespect.Then,thefourthhorrorofhorrorswasthatGerishouldnothaveopenedthegiftinfrontofherclients.Inalandwheresavingfaceiscritical,itwouldbeembarrassingtodiscoverthegifttheygavewasnotasniceastheonetheyreceived.Whatisworse,Gerihadn'tevengiventhemagift!56.InthefourJapanesegentlemen'seyes,Geritooktheircards________.A.disrespectfully B
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